专升本英语分类模拟145
(总分:100.00,做题时间:90分钟)
一、Vocabulary and Structure(总题数:40,分数:100.00)
1.I haven"t en her for 30 years, but I recognized her ______.
(分数:2.50)
A.the moment I saw her √
B.for the moment I saw her
C.at the moment I saw her
D.the moment when I saw her
解析:[考点] 词语搭配
[解析] 本句的意思是:我30年没见过她,但我一看到她就认出她来了。moment一词的用法
题:the moment意为“一……就……”,做连词使用,相当于as soon as,可引导时间状语从句;for the moment意为“目前,暂时”;at the moment意为“此刻,正当那时”;the moment后不接when。
2.______ did I feel they were being unreasonable.
(分数:2.50)
A.At no time √
B.At a time
C.At one time
D.For a time
解析:[考点] 词语搭配
[解析] 本句的意思是:我从没觉得他们不讲理。介词短语搭配题:at no time:决不,从不,位于句首时其后要倒装;at a time:每次,逐一;at one time:在过去,从前;for a time:暂时,一度。根据句意及倒装结构,选A。
3.She was talking about her ______ as a nur in a hospital, which we had never heard of.
(分数:2.50)
&pens
&us
&periences √
&pressions
解析:[考点] 词义辨析
[解析] 本句的意思是:她正在谈论自己在医院里当护士的经历,这些我们以前从未听过。名词词义辨析题:expen:费用,价钱;excu:借口;experience:经历;expression:表示,表达。根据句意,选C。
4.Only one little boy ______ the accident. Everyone el was killed.
(分数:2.50)
A.survived √
B.surpasd
C.surveyed
D.surrounded
技术交流英文解析:[考点] 词义辨析
[解析] 本句的意思是:只有一个小男孩在那场事故中幸免于难,其他人都死了。动词词义辨析题:survive意为“幸免于,从……中逃生”;surpass意为“超越,胜过”;survey意为“俯瞰,调查”;surround意为“包围,环绕”。
5.It has been quite a long time ______ the two companies established a business relationship.
(分数:2.50)
A.although
B.becau
C.if
D.since 国庆节英语√
解析:[考点] 句法结构
[解析] 本句的意思是:自从这两家公司建立起商业关系之后已经有很长一段时间了。本题考查since构成的句型“It is/(time) ”,意为“自……以来已有……时间了”。
6.The room was so quiet that she could hear the ______ of her heart.
(分数:2.50)
A.hitting
B.beating √
C.striking
D.tapping
解析:[考点] 词义辨析
[解析] 本句的意思是:屋里如此安静,她似乎能听到自己的心跳声。动名词词义辨析题:hit,beat,strike和tap均有“敲击”的意思,但指心脏的跳动时只能用beat一词。此处为动名词形式,故选B。
7.The police are ______ the traffic accident that happened yesterday.
(分数:2.50)
A.looking down upon
B.looking forward to
C.looking into √
D.looking after
解析:[考点] 词语搭配
[解析] 本句的意思是:警察正在调查昨天发生的那起交通事故。动词短语搭配题:look do
耶酥
wn upon:蔑视,看不起;look forward to:(高兴地)期待,盼望;look into:调查,审查;look after:照料,照顾。根据句意,选C。
8.He talks as if he ______ everything in the world.
(分数:2.50)
A.does know
B.has known
C.knew √
motorsport D.know
解析:[考点] 谓语动词
[解析] 本句的意思是:他说得好像他知道世界上的一切似的。虚拟语气题:根据句意可知后面的状语从句是对现在事实的虚拟假设,因此从句谓语应用过去式,故选C。
9.William suggested ______ a party for Elizabeth who was going to retire soon.
大猫英语分级阅读
(分数:2.50)
A.held
& hold
C.holding √
D.holds
解析:[考点] 非谓语动词
[解析] 本句的意思是:威廉建议为很快要退休的伊丽莎白举办一个晚会。非谓语动词题:固定搭配suggest doing sth. 意为“建议做某事”,所以此处应选C。
10.The young man lost his job last month, but it wasn"t long ______ he found a new position in my company.
(分数:2.50)
A.before √
B.while
C.as
D.after
解析:[考点] 词义辨析
[解析] 本句的意思是:这个年轻人上个月失业了,但是不久后他就在我的公司找到了一份新工作。连词词义辨析题:before意为“在……之前”,while意为“当……的时候”,as意为“当……的时候,由于”,after意为“在……之后”,根据句意可知应选A。另it be not 也可以作为一个固定句型来理解,意为“不久之后……”。
11.Irvin suggested that Jackson should ______ the construction of the new classroom building.
(分数:2.50)
A.undertake √
B.maintain
C.estimate
&age
解析:[考点] 词义辨析
[解析] 本句的意思是:欧文建议杰克逊负责新教学楼的建设。动词词义辨析题:undertake意为“承担,负责(做某事)”;maintain意为“保持,维持,坚持”;estimate意为“评估,评价”;engage意为“雇用,使忙于……”。
12.No sooner ______ they left the hou than it ______ to rain.
(分数:2.50)
A.have; began
B.have; begun
C.had; begins
D.had; began √
解析:[考点] 句法结构
[解析] 本句的意思是:他们刚从房子里出来,就开始下起雨来。时态一致题:no sooner置于句首,句子需倒装。助动词置于主语前边,主句用过去完成时,从句要用一般过去时。
13.Bill"s getting along better than ______ in his class.
(分数:2.50)
A.somebody
B.anybody
C.somebody el
D.anybody el √
服务员英文怎么说解析:[考点] 词义辨析
[解析] 本句的意思是:贝尔比班上其他同学更好相处。不定代词词义辨析题:anybody el表示其他任何人,符合句意,为正确答案。
14.______ squeezing your own oranges, have you tried buying packs of orange juice?
(分数:2.50)
A.More than
B.Better than
C.Less than
D.Rather than √
解析:[考点] 词语搭配
[解析] 本句的意思是:不用自己榨橙汁,你尝试买过盒装橙汁吗?短语搭配题:Rather than意为“而不是”;Other than意为“除了,除了……之外的”;Better than意为“好于……”;Less than意为“少于……”。
15.The actors have to ______ before they appear in front of the strong lights on television.
hanes(分数:2.50)
&ver up
B.make up √
商务关系 C.paint up
D.draw up
2018考研分数线预测解析:[考点] 词语搭配
[解析] 本句的意思是:演员们在光线强烈的电视节目中亮相之前,必须化妆。动词短语搭配题:make up意为“化妆”;cover up意为“掩盖,裹住”,后必须跟宾语;paint up无此搭配;draw up意为“走近”。put up the picture
16.You em to take a keener interest in the subject ______ has ever been shown before.
(分数:2.50)
A.than √
B.which
C.that
D.as
解析:[考点] 句法结构
[解析] 本句的意思是:你对这个科目似乎比原来更感兴趣了。定语从句题:根据句中keener一词使用了比较级,故后面应该用比较连词than与之呼应。这里than引出的分句相当于as引出的非限定性定语从句。