领兑市安插阳光实验学校高三英语一轮知识点Module 2 Unit 2
【本讲信息】
一. 教学内容：
一轮知识点Module 2 Unit 2 & 3
Module 2 Unit 2 & 3
［学习过程］
一、单词与短语
1. admit vt. & vi.
（1）许可某人/物进入
This ticket admits two people to the football match.
（2）接纳，接受某人（入院入学）
All countries can take part in if their athletes reach the standard to be admitted to the games.
Every four years athletes from all over the world are admitted as competitors.
He was admitted to hospital with rious burns.
（3）承认，招认
admit （doing）sth.承认某事/做了某事
admit that +从句 承认……
He never admits that he is wrong.
John has admitted that he broke the window. =
John has admitted ______________ the window.
拓展：
admission n.允许加入；承认
admission price入场费 admittedly = to be honest说实在的
考点例题：
May I know your age, for people over 40 _________ club.
A. don’t admit into B. aren’湖北学位英语t admitted to
C. can’t enter D. are refud by
2. relate v.将两件事联系起来；有关；涉及
It is difficult to relate the cau and effect in the ca.
relate sth. to /with sth.把……与……联系起来
relate to sb./ sth.与……有关；涉及
拓展：
related adj.有关的；在联系的= relevant adj.
relation n.关系，联系，亲戚
relative n.亲戚；adj.相对的
relativity n.相对性shizhu
考点例题：用黑体字的正确形式填空
All his relatives ______________ to the crime have been brought to the police station.
3. promi v. &n.
（1）允诺；答
promi to do sth.答做某事
promi sb. sth.答某人某事
promi +that 从句 答……
make a promi许下诺言
keep a promi遵守诺言
bt是什么意思carry out a promi履行诺言
break a promi违背诺言
（2）可能
The clear sky promi fine weather.
注：promising adj.有出息的；有前途的；有的
考点例题：
John went to China last years. And he thinks China is a _________ country.
A. promi B. promid C. promising D. promis
推出英语
4. common adj.
（1）的；通常的
common n常识 common people老百姓
（2）共有的；共同的
common property, ownership共有的财产，所有权
common interest, purpo共同的兴趣，目的
have sth in common with与……有共同之处
拓展：
commonly adv.通常的；常常的
区别： common, ordinary, usual
common所指事物是最平常的。它指常发生，并且是“熟悉的，常见的”
ordinary“的，平凡的”，强调无特殊之处（not special）
It was a very ordinary day today.
Tom Sawyer was an ordinary American boy who kept getting into trouble.
usual常用来指由于长时间没有变化而形成的一种习惯或制度，描写“一贯的，通常”预料所及的事情。
He sat in his usual at.
Are you coming home at the usual time? Yes, Icnds shall leave the office at the same time as usual.
5. advantage n.优点；优势；有利条件
At the董事长英文 end of an hour’s play the advantage lay definitely with him.
拓展：
an advantage of sth. is that…其中的一个优点是……
an advantage of using solar energy is that it will not pollute the environment.
take advantage of 对……加以利用；欺骗
pastparticiple
to sb.shoal’s advantage 对某人有利
have /get/win an advantage over （of）胜过；优于
6. ari vi.（aro, arin）出现； 发生
ari from /out of由……引起；由……产生
A new difficulty has arin.出现了的困难。
Accidents ari from carelessness.疏忽大意往往会引起事故的发生。
拓展：
区别：ari, ri, rai, arou
ari表示“出现；发生”相当于happen, appear, 而ri无此意
ri（ro, rin）升起；起立（床），上涨；提高
ri fullscreenfrom tale （餐毕）起立离桌
His voice ro in excitement.他激动得声音提高了。
rai v.提高；举起；增加；募捐；饲养。及物动词，后接宾语
He raid his arms above his head.
arou vt.唤醒，唤起，激起，引起
arou sb. from sleep唤醒某人
arou sb’s enthusiasm 激起某人的积极性
二. 短语：juns
1. as well as也；而且（=in addition to sth./ sb. el）
as well as连接两个并列成分时，意为“也”，“和”，“不仅……而且”， “既……又……”通常强调前面的人或物。
Parents should show great concern about their children’s mental health as well as their physical health. =
Parents should show great concern not only about their children’s physical health but also about their mental health.父母该非常关心孩子的身体健康，也要关心他们的心理健康。
注：当它连接并列主语时，谓语动词的人称和数需和前面的主语一致。
The teacher as well as the students was touched by the moving story.
拓展：
主语含有with, together with, along with, but, except, besides, as well as, rather than, including, no less than, as much as词时，谓语的数与前面的名词保持一致。
考点例题：
All but one ______ here just now.
A. is B. was C. has been D. were
Jack, as well as his friends who _______ football games, _____ traveled with the team.
A. likes ; has B. like; have C. like; has D. likes have
2. ud to
Ud to, would这两个词语都可以表示过去常做某事，有时可以换用。但ud to do强调过去习惯性的行为或状态，但是现在没有这种行为或状态了。因此，这个短语的内涵是今昔对比。
There ud to be only low and dirty hous in our village.
拓展：
get/be ud to sth./doing sth.习惯于某物/做某事，该词组有各种时态
be ud to do sth.被用于做……
考点例题：
Jack is ud to ___________ to school, but today he came by bus.
A. walk B. walking C. walks D. walked
Wood _______________ paper and other things.
A. is ud to make B. is ud to making
C. ud to make D. ud to making
