nuclearenergy
高考英语高考核心单词、短语专项练习（A）
A
◆absorb v.①to take in liquid, gas, heat, etc. 吸收（液体、气体、热等）；②to take something into the mind and learn or understand it理解，掌握；③to interest someone very much so that they pay no attention to anything el吸引全部注意力，使全神贯注；④to make something smaller become part of something larger使并入，吞并
【常用搭配】be absorbed into 并入
【拓展】
run runabsorbed adj. 被……吸引住的，全神贯注的
barkhaunabsorbing adj. 十分吸引人的，引人入胜的
【即学即练】翻译下面各句中的划线部分。
1. I don’t want to get too absorbed in modeling.（2017全国卷III） ________________
2. When condors (秃鹫) eat dead bodies of other animals containing lead, they absorb large quantities of lead.（北京2016） ________________
colombiana3. While watching TV, children do not merely absorb words and images (影像). （广东2015）
________________
Key: 1. 被……吸引住的 2. 吸收 3. 理解
◆adjust v. ①to gradually become familiar with a new situation适应，习惯；②to change or move something slightly to improve it or make it more suitable for a particular purpo调整，调节；③to arrange your clothing to make yourlf look tidy整理
【常用搭配】
adjust to (doing) sth. 习惯（做）某事
adjust onelf to sth. 使某人自己适应某事
adjust ... to ... 根据……调节……
【拓展】
adjustable adj. 可调整的，可调节的
adjustment n. 适应；调节
【即学即练】翻译下面各句中的划线部分。
1. During tho six months of hospitalizations, Becky, 12 at the time, adjusted to other adults being in the hou when she returned from school.（浙江2015） ________________
2. Some schools will have to make adjustments in agreement with the national soccer reform.
（江苏2015） ________________
3. Obviously, students are terrible at adjusting their sleep cycles to their daily schedule. （四川2014） ________________
Key: 1. 习惯 2. 调整 3. 根据……调节……
◆admit v. ①to agree that something is true, especially unwillingly承认；②to allow someone / something to enter a place 准许……进入；③to allow someone to become a member of a club, an organization, or a school 准许加入（俱乐部、组织），接收入学；④to allow someone to enter a hospital becau they need medical care接收入院，收治
【常用搭配】
admit (to) doing sth. 承认做过某事
admit ... to / into ... 准许……加入……
admit (that) ... 承认
【拓展】
举办英语
admit of 容许，有……可能
admission n. 允许进入；入场费；承认
admittedly adv. （尤用于句首）诚然，无可否认
【即学即练】翻译下面各句中的划线部分。
1. She asked me whether I had returned the books to the library, and I admitted that I hadn’t.（天津2017） ________________
2. English is a dynamic language that admits new words and recognizes changes in meaning, spelling, and usage of familiar words.
（湖南2015） ________________
3. Admittedly, tho mighty forces are spiritual ones. （天津2015） ________________
4. Now there’s talk about how to solve the problems, like raising hotel taxes, or even charging admission to some public squares.（陕西2014） ________________
爱冒险的朵拉5. Last admission is at 5:00 pm, one hour before closing. （北京2014） ________________
6. It was so popular that it survived long after women were admitted as full students to St Andrews in 1892. （湖北2012） ________________
Key: 1. 承认 2. 准许……进入 3. 无可否认
4. 入场费 5. 允许进入 6. 接收入学
andriod◆affordv.①to have enough money or time to be able to buy or to do sth.买得起，（有时间）能做；②if you cannot afford to do something, you must not do it becau it could cau rious problems for you承担得起（后果）；③to provide someone with something提供，给予
【常用搭配】
afford to do sth. 有（时间、经济等）条件做某事
afford sb. sth. 给予某人某物
【拓展】affordable adj. 负担得起的
【即学即练】翻译下面各句中的划线部分。
1. It was also much more than we could afford, but far less than the original asking price.（天津2015） ________________
2. TV Ears has helped thousands of people with various degrees of hearing loss hear the television clearly without turning up the volume (音量) and now it’s better and more affordable than ever! （北京2015） ________________
3. The diving spots afforded such a wide array of fish and a creatures that Larry saw more than thirty varieties of creatures. （江西2014） ________________
Key: 1. 买得起 2. 负担得起的 3. 提供
◆allow v. ①to let someone do something, or let something happen 允许，准许；②to let
someone have something 给予；③to let someone / something go into, through, out of, etc. a place允许（进入、通过、走出）；④to make it possible for something to happen or for someone to do something, especially something helpful or uful 使可能
mumbai
【常用搭配】
初中英语被动语态allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事
【拓展】
allow for 考虑到，估计到，把……计算在内
allow of 容许，使有可能
fix
【即学即练】翻译下面各句中的划线部分。
1. But during the past decade declining rainfall has allowed him to plant highly profitable crops. （江苏2017） ________________
2. Many airlines now allow pasngers to print their boarding pass online to save their valuable time.（北京2017） ________________
3. Items that are not allowed in student rooms include: candles, ceiling fans, fireworks, waterbeds, sun lamps and wireless routers.（天津2015） ________________
