专题限时检测(十八) 阅读理解推理判断类之写作意图题
(加★的为写作意图题，本卷限时24分钟)
A
(2017·镇江市高三期中考试)The biggest “civil war” of summer in the US was suppod to be Captain America and Iron Man facing off. But in the past few months, battle lines have been drawn all over pop culture, mostly on the Internet.
There have been arguments about DC Comics movies vs Marvel Comics ones, US singer Kanye West and his wife Kim Kardashian vs US singer Taylor Swift. Fans of the superhero movie Suicide Squad江门翻译 vs tho who disliked it.
“What I e right now is the whole world ems to be going to hell in a handbasket, and that's creating a lot of tension and anger, and so as a result, people become negative and aggressive，” says Devin Faraci, editor in chief of a film site. It's not so much that people hate things as that they are defending what they like, thinks Mike Ryan, nior entertainme
nt writer for Uproxx website. According to Ryan, the negativity gets into everything — even fans' favorite comic book characters. “People cheer for DC Comics or Marvel Comics like they cheer for their favorite team，” Ryan said.
Being very interested in music, TV and movies isn't always a bad thing, according to David Schmid. For example, the discussions about director Paul Feig's remake of Ghostbusters with female stars 愚人节快乐用英语怎么说“enabled a larger conversation to take place about the role of women in superhero movies and in movies in general”. When the movie opened, Feig acknowledged both sides, tweeting, “It's been quite a ride. Supporters, you rock. Haters, I've heard you all. Now let's all just have fun. We need it.”
Trolls (恶意挑衅的帖子) are a major part of social networking websites, which have removed age boundaries, according to Devin Faraci. A 14yearold could be arguing with an adult on the Internet, and the adult would never know it. Grownups are getting involved, too. For example, there has been a fight between Kanye West's and Taylor Swift's teams. “If famous people are constantly taking the negative path, it can feel like the way things are done，” said Kate Erbland, film editor at IndieWire website.
So is it fixable? Erbland offered a threestep process：“Better movies, better discussion and maybe less time on social media.” But Faraci argued that if people just realized they were actually talking to other people on social media, they might not be so unkind. “incineratorWe're talking to a real human being who ... is living an actual life outside of his or her opinion on Suicide Squad，” he said.
语篇解读：流行文化往往会引起人们观点上的冲突，越来越多的人通过社交平台来捍卫自己的观点，批评他人的观点。本文主要就这一现象进行了说明。
teach
1．According to Mike Ryan, what mainly caud the arguments on the Internet?
A．People's dislike for popular culture.
B．People's aggressive personality.
C．People's defen of their favorites.
D．People's dissatisfaction with society.
解析：选C 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“It's not so much that people hate things as that they are defending what they like, thinks Mike Ryan”toothbrush可知，引发网上争论的主要原因是人们对自己最喜爱的事物的维护而不是人们对某些事物的讨厌。故选C。
★2.What is Paul Feig's example ud to show?
A．Everyone has his own taste.
B．Arguments are uful to attract eyeballs.
C．Racism is a rious problem in the USA.
D．Attention to entertainment isn't no good.
counl
解析：选D 写作意图题。根据第四段中的“Being very interested in music, TV and movies isn't always a bad thing, according to David Schmid.For example ...”可知，David Schmid认为对音乐、电视和电影感兴趣并不总是坏事，下文所举的Paul Feig的例子正是为了证明他的观点。由此可知，作者使用Paul Feig的例子的目的是说明关注娱乐并不总是没有好处的。故选D。
★3.What's the purpo of this passage?
A．To call for kindness of Americans.
B．To make people mind their manners.
C．To ask people to limit their social media u.
D．To show that popular culture's getting negative.
解析：选D 写作意图题。本文讲述了对流行文化持有不同观点的人通过网络这一平台进行“互掐”的现象，以及人们对这一现象的看法，故本文的写作目的应是告知流行文化引发了社交媒体上的“战争”，即流行文化正向负面方向发展这一现象。故选D。
4．What is Faraci's attitude toward Erbland's suggestion?
kindofA．Disapproving. B．Cautious.
备注英文C．Neutral. D．Positive.
解析：选A 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“But Faraci argued that if people just realized they were actually talking to other people on social media ...”可知，Faraci对Erbland所提出的解决问题的策略是不赞成的。故选美国情景喜剧A。
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