2022-2023学年四川省成都外国语学校高三（上）期末英语试卷（一模）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7. 5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例： How much is the shirt？A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.答案是 C。
1．（1.5分）What are the speakers doing？
A.Shopping.
B.Planting a garden.
C.Cooking a meal.
2．（1.5分）How did the man arrive in Beijing？
A.By train.
B.By bus.
C.By air.
3．（1.5分）What might the man think of the speech？
A.Interesting.
B.Boring.
C.Touching.
4．（1.5分）Where will the woman go？
源泉的意思A.To the office.
B.To the gym.
C.To the garage.
5．（1.5分）What happened to the man just now？
A.He met an old friend on the street.
B.He mistook the woman for his friend.
C.Lydia paid an unexpected visit to him.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
6．（3分）听材料，回答问题。
（1）How does the man feel after eing the meal？
A.Angry.
B.Surprid.
C.Disappointed.
（2）When did the woman start preparing the meal？
A.One day ago.
B.Two days ago.
C.Three days ago.
7．（3分）听材料，回答问题。
（1）What does the man mainly do in his spare time？
A.He learns a language.
B.He plays the piano.
C.He does some sports.
（2）Why did the man give up skating？
A.He lost interest in it.
B.He didn't have enough time.
C.He got injured in his leg.
8．（4.5分）听材料，回答问题。
（1）What is the problem with the woman？
A.She doesn't feel very well.
B.She has gained much weight.
梁伟伟C.She is worried about the exams.
（2）What advice does the man give the woman？
A.Drink less coffee.
B.Eat more meat and fruits.
C.Go to bed before 10：00 pm.
（3）What exerci does the man recommend the woman to take？
A.Running.
B.Dancing.
sodlC.Walking.
9．（6分）听材料，回答问题。
（1）Why did the man get a new job？
A.He disliked his co-workers.
B.His old job was too stressful.
C.He wanted to make more money.
（2）What did the man probably do at his last job？
A.He drove a car.
B.He handled money.
C.He took care of patients.
（3）Where does the man's mother live？
A.In Chicago.
B.In Califorpia.
C.In New York.
（4）What will the man do in a year？
A.Spare less time to visit his parents.
B.Move back to where his family live.
来往如梭C.Gain more experience in the hospital.
10．（6分）听材料，回答问题。
（1）Who was going to give a party for Mary？
A.Mr Green.
B.Mary's friends.
C.Mrs Green.
（2）How old was Mary going to be？
A.Thirty.
B.Twenty.
C.Thirteen.
（3）What did Mrs Green buy for the party？
A.Some fruit like apples，oranges and bananas.
晚安英文B.Some food like cakes，bread and meat.
C.Some drinks like tea，coffee and milk.
（4）When did the party begin？
white是什么意思
A.At three o'clock.
B.Before three o'clock.
C.After three o'clock.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
11．（6分）Prague is one of Europe's most magical cities with its postcard views.To experience the best of Pra gue，we've put together a walking guide to help you explore the city.Choosing this lf-guided tour means th at you can do it at your own pace.
Vrtba Garden
One of Prague's most beautiful and precious gardens.The garden dates back to 1720 with its old school Ital ian baroque style.This is one of Prague's lesr known attractions so you may not find many tourists around，but it's well worth the visit and a great way to start your walking tour of Prague.
Address：Kamelitsksa，373/25，118 00 Praha 1-Mala Strana，Czechia
Saint Nicholas Church
The most famous church in Prague is the Saint Nicholas Church.Three generations of great architects too k around 100 years to build this magnificent church.The church remains active to this day，so why not go an
d hav
e a clo look at the church？
Address：Malostranske nam，118 00 Praha I-Mala Strana，Szechia
Prague Castle
Situated on a hill on the left bank of river Vitava the Prague Castle is roughly the size of ven football fiel ds，which is the largest ancient castle in the world，so there's a lot to e.The Prague Castle has been rebuil t many times through the centuries，so it is an obvious mix of architectural styles.
Address：119 08 Prague 1，Czechia
Lennon Wall
The wall is not just a memorial for John Lennon and his ideas for peace.It speaks highly of freedom of spee ch and is a form of non-violent rebellion of Czech youth who fought against authorities during 1980.
Address：Velkoprevorske namesti，100 00 Praha1.Czechia
（1）What is the advantage of the lf-guided tour？
网络营销培训机构
A.It offers tourists a visit to Prague for free.
B.It provides a guide to help with the tour.
C.There is no need for tourists to rush.
D.There are many beautiful postcards on sale.
（2）What is said about Vrtba Garden？
A.It is the oldest garden in Prague.
B.It has already attracted most tourists.
C.It is a good choice to begin your tour.
D.It is the only one in Italian baroque style.
（3）What should you do when visiting the Prague Castle？
A.You should allow more time to explore the site.
B.You should have a good time playing football.
C You should rearch the history of the Castle.
D.You should be careful when crossing the river Vitava.
12．（8分）Sarah Ramadan had always been a perfectionist to draw more attention from others. "It's hard to s ay if I ever did things for mylf， " she said.Her drive for perfectionism even influenced her body. "I though t I would be a better person if I lost weight since that meant I cared for my figure， " she said.
Ramadan started to make changes，slowly by cutting food intake（摄入）.However，things began to get w or and she developed anorexia （厌食症）. "Gradually，I was having greater food fears.I related weight incre a with shame， " she said.The extreme weight loss riously affected her health.She was always freezing，h ad dry skin and thinning hair，and developed an irregular heartbeat and low blood sugar.
To hide her weight loss，Ramadan wore thick clothes.Then one day her mother walked in her room while s he was only in a T-shirt.Her mother began to cry.Only then did the mother know her poor condition.Realizin g the trouble，her parents placed her in a treatment center.Ramadan's weight incread，and she looked reco vered，but mentally she was still fighting with anorexia.After half a year，her weight went to the lowest agai n and she could no longer walk without her mother's support.She left university for that.
Ramadan finally realized she had a choice to make：To beat her anorexia or to die.She turned to her brothe r，Aladdin，a bodybuilder for help，who t up a meal plan to increa her food intake. "I knew I needed to e at to gain weight，but eating is actually physically exhausting when you're not ud to it.I had to learn how t o enjoy food again， "said Ramadan.She started to feel a difference and was motivated to continue.In additio n，Ramadan also hit the gym to build herlf up physically.
She said， "Where there is a will，there is a way.I e ventually make it.Not only did I get weight，but most importantly，I got life. "
（1）Why did Ramadan want to lo weight？
A.To prent herlf better.
B.To get a healthy body.
C.To help recover from dias.
D.To satisfy her parents.
（2）How was Ramadan doing after losing weight？
A.She felt ashamed of her weight.
B.She failed to get dresd on her own.
C.She was suffering from anorexia.
D.She was disappointed with her diet.
（3）What plays a key role in Ramadan's final recovery？
A.Her determination.
B.Doctors' advice.
C.Aladdin's encouragement.
D.Her mother's attention.
（4）What can be the best title for the text？
A.A girl's advice on how to battle anorexia.
B.A girl's fear of suffering from anorexia.
championship
greyhoundC.A girl's journey to becoming a bodybuilder.
D.A girl's choice between life and death.
13．（8分） Did anyone find the names of "the British Isles"，"Great Britain"，"the United Kin gdom"，"England"and "the British Commonwealth"which have the same meaning？Strictly speak
ing，the names all refer to something different．None of them are exactly the same as any o
f the others．
The British Isles refer to the main islands and veral thousand small ones as well，which you can e on th e map．Great Britain，or Britain，refers to the larger of the two main islands．But the word "Britain" is ofte
n ud as a short form for the United Kingdom or you call it the UK．
Now as for England，it refers simply to the largest of the three countries on the island of Great Britain．Th e United Kingdom is the name of the state and the official name of the country，which many people popularl y refer to England．
Finally，the British Commonwealth is the usual name for what is left of the British Empire（帝国）．This cha nge shows the weakening of British Empire and the rising of the national liberation movements throughout th e world today．
（1）According to the passage，we know that ．
A．Great Britain has the same meaning as Britain
B．the United Kingdom has the same meaning as Britain or England
C．all the names in the first paragraph have the same meaning
D．all the names refer to England
（2）It is clear that the British Isles refer to ．
A．Britain，England and the UK
B．the two main islands and thousands of small ones
C．three countries and veral islands
D．Great Britain or the United Kingdom
（3）If you want to write to someone in Edinburgh that lies in Scotland，you should write the address as ．
A．Edinburgh，England
B．Edinburgh，Great Britain
文科生可以报的专业
C．Scotland，Edinburgh，England
D．Great Britain，Scotland，Edinburgh
（4）We can infer from the passage that ．
A．the UK is not as powerful as it was in the past
B．the British Commonwealth is another name of the UK
C．England is the largest country in the British Commonwealth
D．no other country is left in the British Commonwealth except Britain
14．（8分）We went to the T.B.Blackstone Library，not far from Lake Michigan.You could easily miss the buildi ng if you didn't know what you were looking for.But once you were inside，you could never mistake it for any thing el.We pasd through two ts of heavy brass doors to the lobby（
大堂） of the library.And if we turn ed right then，we could e an alcove（壁龛） with tables；this led，in turn，to a big reading room with a gig antic and ancient globe that sat in front of the largest windows.I liked to look at Africa，with the coded color s of the different countries like the Belgian Congo and Rhodesia，and try to remember which countries were f ighting to be free just as we were struggling for civil rights.I had heard Daddy talking about the struggle，arg uing with the television as someone discusd it on a news show.
One Saturday，as I wandered through the young adult ction，I saw a title：Little Women，by Louisa Ma y Alcott.I could tell from looking at the shelf that she'd written a lot of books，but I didn't know anything abo ut her.I had learned from experience that titles weren't everything.A book that sounded great on the shelf co uld be dull once you got it home，and every bad book I brought home meant one less book to read until w
e went back in two weeks.So I sat in a chair near the shelves to skim the first paragraphs：
"Christmas won't be Christmas without any prents，" grumbled Jo，lying on the rug. "It's so dreadful t
