选择(单选)题:1. the design features of human language include the following features except____.
a.duality of structure b.genetic feature c.arbitrariness d.displacement
2. which of the following forms a minimal pair?
a.fear, pear b.tip, pit c.food, foot d.beat, bit
3. the word "realization" consists of _____ syllables as against _____ morphemes.
a.five/five b.five/four c.four/three d.four/four
4. which of the following underlined parts is a free morpheme?
a.understandable b.eastward c.otherwi d.without
5. the following underlined parts are termed specifier except___?
a.run quickly b.always make mistakes c.very interesting d.the old man
6. ‘slim’ and ‘skinny’ are ___.
a.dialectal synonyms b.collocational synonyms c.stylistic synonyms
先生的英文d.synonyms that differ in their emotive meaning
7. ‘she sings very well’ is a ___-place predication.
a.no b.one c.two d.three
8. which of the following best describes the relations between “alice’s brother is in uk.” and “alice has a brother.”?
a.the former is synonymous with the latter. b.the former is inconsistent with the latter.
西语词典c.the former entails the latter. d.the former presuppos the latter.
paris
9. the word “dink” is a(n) ____.a.acronym b.blend c.clipped word d.coined word
the pursuit of happiness10. “up you go, chaps!” belongs to ____ language.
a.intimate b.frozen c.consultative d.casual
11. the great wall belongs to ____ culture. a.material
b.spiritual c.folk d.none of the above
12. if the child calls all men “daddy”, then we may say the child has ____ the meaning of the word “daddy”.
a.overgeneralized b.overextended c.overud 都柏林圣三一学院d.overstresd
13. the first consonants the child can make are made with the lips and they are ____.
a.[p,b,n] b.[p,b,m] c.[t,d,n] d.[t,d,m]
14. which of the following ntences is an example of overgeneralization?
a.jane told me to give up smoking. b.jane asked me to give up smoking.
c.jane advid me to give up smoking. d.jane suggested me to give up smoking.
15. which side(s) of muscles of ours does our left brain control?
a.both left and right b.left c.right d.sometimes left, sometimes right
16. the nativist view of language acquisition is held by ____.
a. bloomfield b. chomsky c. saussure d. skinners
17. which of the following underlined parts is a bound morpheme?
a. relationship b. bedroom mystery是什么意思 c. milkman d. childlike
18. which of the following word does 无辜妆not belong to the open class?
a. hate b. able c. the d. rapidly
19. which of the following is the head of the phra ‘often read science fictions’?
a. often b. read c. science d. fictions
20. the words “long” and “short” are ______ opposites.
a. gradable 光棍节由来 b. ungradable c. relational d. complementary
21. which of the following is the correct componential analysis of the word “milk”?
a.[+drinks-liquid-countable] b.[+food-solid+countable]
c.[+food+solid+countable] d.[+drinks+liquid-countable]
22. the relation between ‘furniture’ and ‘chair’ is ___.
a. homophony b. homography c. hyponymy d. polymy
23. which of the following is a reprentative?
a. you’d better go to e a doctor.
b. i promi to buy you something when i come back.
c. i now declare the meeting clo. d. i have never en the man before.
24. which of the following is a commissive?
a. i’m really sorry to hear that.b. i will bring you the book tomorrow without fail.
c. you’d better go and e her. d. i now declare the meeting open.
25. the linguist that distinguishes three social variables (field, mode, tenor) that determine the register is ____.
a. chomsky b. halliday c. bloomfield d. firth
26. language acquisition refers to the child’s acquisition of his ____.
a. first language b. cond language c. foreign language d. target language
27. which of the following best describes the relations between “he paid a visit to japan.” and “he paid a visit to east asia.”?
a. the former is synonymous with the latter.b. the former is inconsistent with the latter.
c. the former entails the latter. d. the former presuppos the latter.
嵌入式linux 培训
28. instances of mother tongue interference can be found at the level of ____.
a. pronunciation b. syntax c. vocabulary d. all of the above
29. the critical period hypothesis was popularized by ____.