辽宁庄河市2017高考英语短文语法填空一轮练习及答案
(2015·东北三省四市二模)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
As an old English saying goes, “honesty is the best policy"。 It is more than an old cliche(陈词滥调),but __1__ good way to live your life.
First, honesty is the __2__(easy) choice that we can make。 When people get caught in lies, it always costs them something. Many relationships can be destroyed by lies.
Second, honesty gives us much __3__(free). Many people believe that being honest limits them in life, but that is not true. Sooner or later tho dishonest people __4__(pay) a price for their acts; on the contrary, when we are honest, we are __5__(true) free。
If there were two people __6__(stand) before you, a person with a record of being honest and a person __7__ is known to be dishonest, who would you be more likely __8__(believ
e)? I'm sure most people would side with the honest person。 __9__ we live in the truth or we live in lies。 Truth ts us free and lies leave us in nothing but more troubles. Honesty is a choice that we make each day. The choice is __10__(you)。 What will you choo?
1.______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5。______
6.______ 7.______ 8.______ 9。______ 10。______
文章大意:诚实是最好的策略。本文给出了解释。
1.命题立意:考查考生对上下文的理解和冠词的使用。
答案:a a表示“一种”.
2.命题立意:考生应能根据句式及语境正确运用形容词的最高级。
答案: easiest 前面的the决定只能用easiest。
疯狂英语杂志3.命题立意:考生应能根据提示写出正确的名词形式。
答案:freedom 提示词前give much,需要free的名词形式,考查give somebody something 的用法。
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4.命题立意:考查考生对一般将来时态的掌握。
答案:will pay sooner or later是“迟早”的意思,所以该空该用一般将来时态。
5.命题立意:考生应能根据语境正确运用所给词的适当形式。
答案: truly 修饰形容词应当用副词.因此判断为true的副词形式。
6.命题立意:考生应能根据语境正确运用所给词的适当形式。
答案:standing 此空在There were people后面,说明要用非谓语动词,根据动词stand与people 的逻辑关系确定用现在分词standing。
阿拉伯语翻译7.命题立意:考查考生对上下文的理解和关系代词的使用。
答案:who/that 定语从句先行词为人“person”且从句中缺少主语,所以应由who/that引导。
8.命题立意:考生应能根据语境正确运用所给词的适当形式。
答案:to believe 该空与be likely搭配使用,该用to do形式。be likely to do可能。
9.命题立意:考查考生对句意的理解及连词的使用。
答案:Either Either.。.or表示“要么……要么……”。acai
so so10.命题立意:考生应能在语篇理解的基础上,准确理解句子含义。youthhostel
答案:yours 这就是你的选择,用名词性物主代词作表语,代表“your choice”.
广东省2014语法填空(共10小题;每小题l 5分.满分l5分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1——10的相应位置上。
Ms。 Mary was over eighty, but she still drove her old car like half her age. She loved d
riving very fast, and boasted of the fact 1. she had never, in her thirty—five years of driving, been punished 2. a driving mistake.
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Then one day, she nearly lost her record. A police car followed her, and the policemen in it saw her pass a red light without 3. (stop)。
When Ms。 Mary came before the judge, he looked at her verely and said that she was too old to drive a car, and that the reason 4traci lords。 she had not stopped at red light was most probably that her eyes had become weak 5 old age, so that she had simply not en it。
When the judge had finished 6. he was saying, Ms。 Mary opened the big handbag she was carrying and took out her wing。 Without saying a word, she 72. (choo) a needle with a very small eye, and threaded it at the first time。
When she had conviction 28 (success) done this, she took the thread out of the needle again and handed both the needle and thread to the judge, saying, “Now it is your turn.
I suppo you can drive a car well, and you have no doubts 9国庆节诗歌. your eyesight。”
The judge took the needle and tried to thread it。 After half a dozen times, he had still not succeeded. The ca against Ms。 Mary 10。 (dismiss), and her record remained unbroken.
【参考答案】(1)
1。 that 2.for 3。stopping。 4why 5.with
6.what 7。 cho 8。 successfully 9.about 10. was dismisd