新课标一
Unit 1 Friendship 单词点击单词点击 1．add vt. vt. 加，增加，补充说或写加，增加，补充说或写加，增加，补充说或写 add to add to 增添增添 add add add …… to 把……加到
add add up to up to 总共，总计总计juke
e. g. Will you add some sugar to the coffee, plea?
请在咖啡里加点糖好么？请在咖啡里加点糖好么？
The piece of music adds to our enjoyment.
这首音乐给我们增添了欢乐。这首音乐给我们增添了欢乐。
All the money in my pocket adds up to 100 yuan.
我兜里的钱总共还有100元。元。
"I will come later. " he added."I will come later. " he added.“我随后就来”他补充说。“我随后就来”他补充说。“我随后就来”他补充说。
2．concern vt. vt. 涉及，关系到涉及，关系到涉及，关系到 n. n. n.关心，关注（利害）关系关心，关注（利害）关系关心，关注（利害）关系
be concerned about 关心，关注关心，关注
e. g. This matter concerns the group of people greatly.
这件事和这伙人关系极大。这件事和这伙人关系极大。
Our head teacher is concerned about our study and health all the time.
我们的班主任一直关注我们的学习和健康。我们的班主任一直关注我们的学习和健康。
3．share vt. vt. 分享，均分分担分享，均分分担分享，均分分担 n. n. n. 一份一份一份, , , 份额，股份份额，股份份额，股份
e. g. True friends should share e. g. True friends should share（（in in））sorrow and happiness. 真正的朋友应该同甘共苦。真正的朋友应该同甘共苦。
The ten English teachers share a well-equipped big office.
十位英语老师共用一个设备良好的大办公室。十位英语老师共用一个设备良好的大办公室。
I only want my share, not more.I only want my share, not more.我只要我那一份，多了不要。我只要我那一份，多了不要。我只要我那一份，多了不要。
4．crazy adj. adj. 疯狂的，狂热的，着迷的疯狂的，狂热的，着迷的疯狂的，狂热的，着迷的 be be be crazy crazy crazy about about about / / on 对……着迷be crazy crazy for for sth. / sb.sth. / sb.渴望某物或迷恋某人渴望某物或迷恋某人渴望某物或迷恋某人
e. g. Do you know the creator of crazy English?
你知道疯狂英语的创始人吗？你知道疯狂英语的创始人吗？
Mozart was crazy about music when he was still a child.
莫扎特从小时间就痴迷于音乐。莫扎特从小时间就痴迷于音乐。
Most young people are crazy for chances to go abroad for further study. 多数年轻人都渴望有机会出国进修。多数年轻人都渴望有机会出国进修。美国之声网站
5．suffer vt. &vi. vt. &vi. 遭受，忍受，经历，受苦遭受，忍受，经历，受苦遭受，忍受，经历，受苦
e. g. The factory suffered a great loss in the fire.
这家工厂在大火中遭受得大损失。这家工厂在大火中遭受得大损失。
She often suffers from headaches. She often suffers from headaches. 她经常头痛。她经常头痛。她经常头痛。
Your study will suffer if you play too much football.
你要是总踢足球，功课就糟了。你要是总踢足球，功课就糟了。
The person in the flooded area is suffering The person in the flooded area is suffering（（from from））cold and hunger.英文作文模板
遭受洪水地区的人们忍饥挨冻。遭受洪水地区的人们忍饥挨冻。
6．communicate vt. &vi. vt. &vi.传达，传送，通知，取得联系传达，传送，通知，取得联系传达，传送，通知，取得联系 communication n. 通讯，交流，传达流，传达
e. g. We communicate with each other by nding e-mails.
我们通过电子邮件相互联系。我们通过电子邮件相互联系。
I will be in communication with the police about this matter.
关于这件事我将和警察保持联系。关于这件事我将和警察保持联系。
He will communicate the information to me in time.
他将及时把信息传达给我。他将及时把信息传达给我。
Body language is an important way of communication.
肢体语言是一种重要的交流方式。肢体语言是一种重要的交流方式。
短语链接短语链接
cornflower1．t down 放下，记下，登记放下，记下，登记
t up 建立，搭起建立，搭起
t about doing sth. 着手（开始）做某事着手（开始）做某事
t out 出发，动身，开始出发，动身，开始
t off t off（（out out））for somewhere / on a journey to somewhere 动身去某地动身去某地
e. g. Plea t down all that I said. 请把我说的话全记下来。请把我说的话全记下来。
They t about doing / t out to do the experiment yesterday.
他们昨天开始做这个实验。他们昨天开始做这个实验。
The Chine delegation group will t off The Chine delegation group will t off（（out out））for America tomorrow.
中国代表团明天动身去美国。中国代表团明天动身去美国。
2．join in 加入，参加加入，参加 join sb. in sth. / doing sth.
Join 加入（某一伙人或某个组织）加入（某一伙人或某个组织）
迅速提高英语成绩take part in 参加（有组织有纪律的活动）参加（有组织有纪律的活动）
join in 参加（有组织或随意的活动）参加（有组织或随意的活动）
e. g. He joined the Party g. He joined the Party in 1949.他他1949年入党。年入党。
Will you join us in playing basketball? 你愿意加入我们一起打篮球吗？你愿意加入我们一起打篮球吗？
More than 200 sportsmen took part in the sports meet last week.
上周有200多名运动员参加了那次运动会。多名运动员参加了那次运动会。
3．put away 把……收拾起来，放好，把……关进监狱
put back 放回原处放回原处
put down 记下，写下，放下记下，写下，放下
put off 推迟，拖延推迟，拖延
pat on 穿上，放上，增加穿上，放上，增加
e. g. At last Anne's family were caught and put away.
最后安妮一家被抓住送进监狱。最后安妮一家被抓住送进监狱。
Put down your address in the notebook, plea.
请在这个笔记本上写下你的地址。请在这个笔记本上写下你的地址。
The meeting will be put off becau of the heavy rain.
因为这场大雨，会议将被推迟。因为这场大雨，会议将被推迟。
The young lady is putting on weight as a result of eating too much.
因为吃得太多，这位年轻女士正发胖。因为吃得太多，这位年轻女士正发胖。
4．be prepared to do something ＝ be ready to do something 准备干某事准备干某事
be prepared for be prepared for ＝＝ be ready for 为……作好准备 prepare for 为……作准备
prepare sb. for 使某人为……作准备
get sth. ready / prepared 把……准备好
e. g. You must be prepared / ready to face the sult.（（You must be prepared for the worst result.for the worst result.））
你必须为面对最坏的结果作准备。你必须为面对最坏的结果作准备。
A new exam is coming. Our teachers are preparing us for it and we are studying hard to prepare for it.
一场新的考试就要到了，老师正让我们作准备，我们也在努力学习为它作准备。一场新的考试就要到了，老师正让我们作准备，我们也在努力学习为它作准备。 The The day day day before before before I I I came came came to to to the the new new school school school my my my mother mother mother got got got everything everything everything prepared prepared prepared / / / ready ready for me. 在我来新学校的前一天，我妈妈为我准备好了一切。在我来新学校的前一天，我妈妈为我准备好了一切。
句式归纳句式归纳
1．I haven't been outdoors for so long that I've grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.
（1）so so …… that that …… 如此……以至……，引导结查状语从句；
so 放在句首时，句子要倒装。装。
e. g. He was so interested in English that he learned it every day.
So interested in English was he that he learned it every day.
（2）so that 既可引导结果状语从句也可引导目的状语从句。引导目的状语从句时，常和can, could, may, might, would 等情态动词连用。等情态动词连用。
wudonge. g. He was late for school again, so that he was scolded by the teacher. 他又上学迟到了，以至受到教师的责备。他又上学迟到了，以至受到教师的责备。
We left so early that we could catch the first bus.
我们很早出发，以便能赶上第一班汽车。我们很早出发，以便能赶上第一班汽车。
Speak clearly so that we may understand you.
讲话要清楚，以便我们能明白。讲话要清楚，以便我们能明白。
（3）［比较］［比较］so so so …… that that …… 和such such …… that that ……, so 修饰形容词或副词；修饰形容词或副词；such such 修饰名词。词。
so so＋＋adj./ adv. adj./ adv. ＋＋that 或so so＋＋adj. adj. ＋＋a ＋单数名词＋＋单数名词＋that that that ……
so many / few so many / few＋可数名词复数（＋可数名词复数（＋可数名词复数（much / little much / little much / little＋不可数名词）＋＋不可数名词）＋＋不可数名词）＋that that that ……
such such＋＋a ＋单数名词＋＋单数名词＋that that that …… such such＋＋adj. adj. ＋名词复数＋名词复数＋名词复数 / / / 不可数名词＋不可数名词＋不可数名词＋that that that …… e. g. He runs so fast that I can't catch up with him.
他跑得这么快，我赶不上他。他跑得这么快，我赶不上他。
There is so much homework that I can't do it all.
有这么多家庭作业，我不能全做。有这么多家庭作业，我不能全做。
It was such a lovely day that we decided to go outing.或It was so lovely a day that we decided to go outing.
天气这么好，我们决定去效游。天气这么好，我们决定去效游。
It is such hot weather that we'd better go swimming in the river.
天气这么热，我们最好到河里游泳。天气这么热，我们最好到河里游泳。
He has so many children that it is difficult for him to rai the family. 他有这么多孩子，对他来说，很难养活这个家庭。他有这么多孩子，对他来说，很难养活这个家庭。
equalto
2．I'm having some trouble with my classmates at the moment.
have have（（some, no, much, great, little some, no, much, great, little））trouble/difficulty with sth. /trouble/difficulty with sth. /（（in in））doing something 做某事有（一些，没有，很多，很少）因难。做某事有（一些，没有，很多，很少）因难。
e. g. I have some difficulty e. g. I have some difficulty（（in in））following our teacher in English class.
英语课上，我听懂老师有困难。英语课上，我听懂老师有困难。
They had little trouble with new school life.
他们在新的学校生活没有多在困难。他们在新的学校生活没有多在困难。 3．It is believed that the islands can be a paradi （天堂）when people live in peace.
It is believed that It is believed that …… 人们相信……
It is said that It is said that …… 据说……
It is reported that It is reported that …… 据报道……
It is suppod that It is suppod that …… 人们认为……
e. g. It is reported that Chairman Hu Jintao has gone to America.
据报道，胡锦涛主席去美国了。据报道，胡锦涛主席去美国了。
It is suppod that he may pass the college entrance examination.
英语四级阅读人们认为他能通过大学入学考试。人们认为他能通过大学入学考试。
Unit 2 English around the world
单词点击单词点击
1．include vt.vt.包括；包含；把……算入，包括；包含；把……算入，including prep.including prep.包含；包括包含；包括包含；包括
e. g. The price includes g. The price includes postage charges.价格包括邮费。价格包括邮费。价格包括邮费。
His duty includes cleaning the front hou.
他的任务包括打扫前面的房子。他的任务包括打扫前面的房子。
Plea include me in the list.Plea include me in the list.请把我算在内。请把我算在内。请把我算在内。 Some students, including Tom and John took part in the party.Some students, including Tom and John took part in the party.有些学生包括汤姆有些学生包括汤姆
arcticfox和约翰参加了这场晚会。和约翰参加了这场晚会。 2．over prep.prep.在……期间；经过（一段时间）在……期间；经过（一段时间）；从一边到……的另一边
e. g. Will you be at home over Christmas?
圣诞节期间你在家吗？圣诞节期间你在家吗？
Over the years he's become lazier and lazier.
这些年来他变得越来越懒了。这些年来他变得越来越懒了。
gxwThe car ran over a dog and killed it.
汽车碾过一只狗，把它压死了。汽车碾过一只狗，把它压死了。
3．命令；下令；掌握；运用能力命令；下令；掌握；运用能力命令；下令；掌握；运用能力
vt.vt.命令命令command sb. to do; command and sb. to do; command that sb.（（should should））do.
e. g. He has a good command g. He has a good command of French.他法文很好。他法文很好。他法文很好。
The general commanded his men to attack the city.
将军命令部下攻城。将军命令部下攻城。 He commanded that we He commanded that we（（should should））attack at once.
他命令我们立即进攻。他命令我们立即进攻。 4．请求请求请求
at the request of at the request of…依照，或按……的要求；…依照，或按……的要求；make a request 请求请求
vt.vt.要求；请求要求；请求要求；请求 request sb. to do; request sth. From / of sb; request that sb.（should should））do.
e. g. Your prence is requested at the meeting.
请你务必出席会议。请你务必出席会议。
All the members are requested to attend the annual meeting.
请俱乐部的全体会员务必参加年会。请俱乐部的全体会员务必参加年会。
All the workers request that the manager All the workers request that the manager（（should should））think over his decision. 所有工人请求经理慎重考虑他的决定。所有工人请求经理慎重考虑他的决定。
request sth. quest sth. from sb.向某人要求某物向某人要求某物向某人要求某物
All I request of you is to be careful.All I request of you is to be careful.我只要求你认真。我只要求你认真。我只要求你认真。
5．recognize vt.vt.辨认出；承认；认可辨认出；承认；认可辨认出；承认；认可
n. recognition 认出；认识；识别认出；认识；识别
out of / beyond recognition 认不出来认不出来
e. g. I recognized Mary in the photograph.
我在照片上认出了玛丽。我在照片上认出了玛丽。
Dogs recognize people by their smell.
狗凭嗅觉认人。狗凭嗅觉认人。
recognize a country's independence
