航运业务英语中英文对照及缩略语

更新时间:2023-05-24 22:06:17 阅读: 评论:0

航运业务英语中英文对照及缩略语*提单专题
默认分类 2008-06-10 12:42:44 阅读161 评论0   字号:大中小 订阅
货运用语中英文对照

货物 goods | | freight | | cargo
运输 transportation | | transit | | conveyance
运送 to transport | | to carry | | to convey
运输业 transportation business | | forwarding business | | carrying trade
运输代理人 a forwarding agent
承运人 a freight agent | | a carrier
船务代理人 a shipping agent
陆上运输 transportation by land
海上运输 transportation by a
货物运输 goods traffic | | freight traffic | | carriage of freights | | carriage of goods
货轮 cargo boat | | freighter | | cargo steamer | | cargo carrier
火车 goods-train | | freight-train
卡车 goods-van | | goods wagon | | freight car | | truck
货运办公室 goods-office | | freight-department
运费率 freight | | freight rates | | goods rate
运费 carriage charges | | shipping expens | | express charges
车费 cartage | | portage
运费预付 carriage prepaid | | carriage paid
运费到付 carriage forward | | freight collect
运费免除||免费 carriage free
协定运费 conference freight | | freight rate
运费清单 freight account
托运单 way-bill | | invoice
运送契约 contract for carriage
装运 shipment | | loading
装上货轮 to ship | | to load | | to take on a ship
装运费 shipping charges | | shipping commission
装运单||载货单 shipping invoice
装运单据 shipping documents
大副收据 mate's receipt
装船单 shipping order
提货单 delivery order
装船通知 shipping advice
包裹收据 parcel receipt
准装货单 shipping permit
租船契约 charter party
租船人 charterer
程租船||航次租赁 voyage charter
期租船 time charter
允许装卸时间 lay days | | laying days
工作日 working days
连续天数 running days | | concutive days
滞期费 demurrage
滞期日数 demurrage days
速遣费 despatch money
空舱费 dead freight
退关 short shipment | | goods short shipped | | goods shut out | | shut-outs
赔偿保证书(信托收据) letter of indemnity | | trust receipt
装载 loading泰语你好
卸货 unloading | | discharging | | landing
装运重量 shipping weight | | in-take-weight
卸货重量 landing weight
压舱 ballasting
压舱货 in ballast
舱单 manifest
船泊登记证书 ship's certificate of registry
航海日记 ship's log
船员名册 muster-roll
(船员,乘客)健康证明 bill of health
光票 clean bill
不清洁提单 foul bill
有疑问提单 suspected bill

航运业务英语缩略语       
       
       
缩写        全称
FCA        Free Carrier
FAS        Free Alongside Ship
FOB        Free On Board
CFR        Cost and Freight
CIF        Cost,Insurance and Freight
CPT        Carriage Paid To
CIP        Carriage and insurance Paid To
DAF        Delivered At Frontier
DES        Delivered Ex Ship
DEQ        Delivered Ex Quay
DDU        Delivered Duty Unpaid
DDP        Delivered Duty Paid
ANF        Arrival Notification Form
CABAF        Currency and bunker adjustment factor
CAF        Currency and bunker adjustment factor
C/B        Container Ba
C&E        Customs and Exci
C&F        Cost and Freight
CFR        Cost and Freight
CFS        Container Freight Station,also Depot
CHIEF        Customs Handling of Import and Exports Freight
CIF        Cost,Insurance and Freight
CIM        Internation Convention on the Carriage of Goods by Rail
CMI        Comite Martime International
CMR        International Convention on the Carriage of Goods by Road
COGSA        Carriage of Goods by Sea Act,U.K.
COT        Customer's Own Transport
COU        Clip on Unite
CPT        Carriage Paid To
CRN        Custom Register Number
CSC        Container Safety Convention
CT        Combined Transport
CTD        Combined Transprotion Document
CY        Container Yard

<<提单专题>>

运输提单种类之中英对照

transport document  运输单据
Combined Transport Documents (CTD)  联合运输单据
小学生英语演讲稿朗文3h少儿英语教材shipping documents  装船单据
Bill of lading (B/L)  提单
On board B/L  已装船提单
Shipped B/L  已装船提单
received for Shipment B/L  备运提单
Direct B/L  直达提单
Transhipment B/L  转船提单
Through B/L  联运提单
Clean B/L  清洁提单
Unclean B/L Foul B/L  不清洁提单
Straight B/L  记名提单
Open B/Lanalysis  不记名提单
Bearer B/L  不记名提单
Order B/L  指示提单
Long Form B/L  全式提单
Short Form B/L  简式提单
On Deck B/L  舱面提单
Stale B/L  过期提单户口所在地详细地址怎么填
Ante Dated B/L  倒签提单
Advanced B/L  预借提单
Freight at Destination B/L  运费到付提单
Freight prepaid B/L  运费预付提单


各类提单名词解释

1)提单 BILL OF LADING
是指一种用以证明海上运输合同和货物由承运人接管或装船,以及承运人据以保证在目的港交付的单证。
2)货运提单 HOUSE B/L
是指由货运代理人签发的提单。货运提单往往是货物从内陆运出并运至内陆时签发的。国际货代通常都使用此种提单。一般货代为满足客户的倒签或其他船东无法满足的要求时也使用这种提单。
3)船东提单MASTER B/L
是指由船东签发的提单。
4)已装船提单 SHIPPED OR BOARD B/L
  指承运人向托运人签发的货物已经装船的提单。
5)收货待运提单或待运提单 RECEIVED FOR SHIPPING B/L
  指承运人虽已收到货物但尚未装船时签发的提单。
6)直达提单 DIRECT B/L
  指货物自装货港装船后,中途不经换船直接驶到卸货港卸货而签发的提单。
8)联运提单或称转船提单 THROUGH B/L
  指承运人在装货港签发的中途得以转船运输而至目的港的提单。
9)多式联运提单 MT B/L
  指货物由海上、内河、铁路、公路、航空等两种或多种运输方式进行联合运输而签的适用于全程运输的提单。
10)班轮提单 LINER B/L
  班轮是在一定的航线上按照公布的时间表,在规定的港口间连续从事货运的船舶。班轮可分定线定期和定线不定期两种。
11)租船合同提单 CHARTER PARTY B/L
  一般指用租船承运租船人的全部货物,船东签给租船人的提单,或者并非全部装运租船人的货物,而由船东或租船人所签发的提单。
12)记名提单 STRAIGHT B/L
  是指只有提单上指名的收货人可以提货的提单,一般不具备流通性。
13)指示提单 ORDER B/L
  通常有未列名指示(仅写ORDER),列名指示(ORDER OF SHIPPER ORDER OF CONSIGNEE**COMPANYORDER OF **BANK)。此种提单通过指示人背书后可以转让。
14)不记名提单 BLANK B/L OPEN B/L
  提单内没有任何收货人或ORDER 字样,即提单的任何持有人都有权提货。
15)清洁提单 CLEAN B/L
  货物交运时,表面情况良好,承运人签发提单时未加任何货损、包装不良或其他有碍结汇的批注。
16)不清洁提单 FOUL B/L
  货物交运时,其包装及表面状态出现不坚固完整等情况,船方可以批注,即为不清洁提单。
17)包裹提单 PARCEL RECEIPT NON-NEGOTIABLE RECEIPT
  适用于少量货物、行李或样品等。
18)最低运费提单或称起码提单 MINIMUM B/L
运费未到运价本规定的最低额,而按规定的最低运费计收。
vido19)并提单 OMNIBUS B/L COMBINED B/L
  是指不同批数的货物合并在一份提单上,或不同批数的相同的液体货装在一个油舱内,签发几份提单时,前者叫并提单,后者叫拼装提单。
20)分提单 SEPARATE B/L
  是指一批货物,即同一装货单的货物,可根据托运人的要求分列2leki套或2套以上的提单。
21)过期提单 STALE B/L
  是指出口商向银行交单结汇的日期与装船开航的日期距离过久,以致无法于船到目的地以前送达目的港收货人的提单,银行一般不接受这种提单。
22)交换提单TCH B/L
  是指起运港签发提单后,在中途港另行换发的一套提单,作为该批货物由中途或中转站出运。
23)倒签提单 ANTI-DATED B/L
  是指承运人应托运人的要求在货物装船后,提单签发的日期早于实际装船完毕日期的提单。

24)预借提单 ADVANCED B/L
  因信用证规定装运期和结汇期到期而货物因故未能及时装船,但已在承运人掌握之下或已开始装船,由托运人出具保函要求承运人预借的提单。
25)舱面提单或称甲板货提单 ON DECK B/L
指货物装载于船舶露天甲板,并注明甲板上字样的提单。

海运常用英文词汇缩写

FREQUENTLY USED       
       
ABT - ABOUT
ACCT - ACCOUNT
A/C - ACCOUNT
AGW - ALL GOING WELL
B/L - BILL OF LADING
B/N - BOOKING NOTE
B/S - BILL OF SALE
B4 - BEFORE
BB - BREAKBULK
BE - BOTH ENDS
BL - BALE
BLK - BULK
BLT - BUILT
BRKRS - BROKERS
C&F - COST AND FREIGHT
CBM - CUBIC METER
CC - CARGO CAPACITY
CFS - CONTAINER FREIGHT STATION
CGO - CARGO
CHOPT - CHARTERER'S OPTION
CHRTS - CHARTERERS
CIF - COST, INSURANCE & FREIGHT
COB - CLEAN ON BOARD
COB - CLOSE OF BUSINESSxoyo
COMB - COMBINABLE
COMM - COMMENCE
COMP - COMPLETE
COMS - COMMISSIONS
COP - CUSTOM OF THE PORT
CP - CHARTERER PARTY
CQD - CUSTOMARY QUICK DISPATCH
CYL - CYLINDER
D.O. - DIESEL OIL
DA - DISBURSEMENT ACCOUNT
DDC - DESTINATION DELIVERY CHARGE
DELY - DELIVERY
DEMS - DEMMURAGE
DEQ - DELIVERED EX QUAY
DES - DELIVERED EX SHIP
DIMS - DIMENSIONS
DLOSP - DROPPING LAST OUTWARD SEA PILOT
unfairDOP - DROPPING OUTWARD PILOT
DWT - DEADWEIGHT
EC - EAST COAST
EIU - EVEN IF USED
ER - ENGINEROOM
ETA - ESTIMATED TIME OF ARRIVAL
ETD - ESTIMATED TIME OF DEPARTURE
ETS - ESTIMATED TIME OF SAILING
F.O. - FUEL OIL
FAC - FAST AS CAN
FAS - FREE ALONGSIDE SHIP
FEU - 40 FT. EQUIVALENT UNITS
FILO - FREE IN LINER OUT
FIO - FREE IN OUT
FIOS - FREE IN OUT STOWED
FLT - FULL LINER TERMS
FMC - FEDERAL MARITIME COMMISSION
FOB - FREE ON BOARD
FOR - FREE ON RAIL
FOT - FREE ON TRUCK
FPT - FORE PEAK TANK
FRT - FREIGHT
FT - FREIGHT TON
FW - FRESH WATER
GMT - GREENWICH MEAN TIME
GRD - GEARED
GRLS - GEARLESS
GRT - GROSS REGISTERED TON
H/L - HEAVY LIFT
HA - HATCH
HO - HOLD
HOHA - HOLDS/HATCHES
INCL - INCLUDING
ISO - INTERNATIONAL SAFETY ORGANIZATION
LT - LONG TONS; 2,240 LBS
L/C - LAYCAN; LETTER OF CREDIT
L/D - LOADING/DISCHARGING
LAT - LATITUDE
LDG - LOADING
LIFO - LINER IN FREE OUT
LOA - LENGTH OVERALL
LOI - LETTER OF INDEMNITY
LO-LO - LIFT ON LIFT OFF
M - METERS
M/V - MOTOR VESSEL
MIP - MARINE INSURANCE POLICY
MT - METRIC TON; 1,000KGS;2,204.6LBS
NOR - NOTICE OF READINESS
NOS - NOT OTHERWISE SPECIFIED
NRT - NET REGISTERED TONS
NVOCC - NON VESSEL OPERATING COMMON CARRIER
OWS - OWNERS
P&C - PRIVATE & CONFIDENTIAL
P&I - PROTECTION & INDEMNITY-CLUB
PANDI - PROTECTION & INDEMNITY CLUB
PLS - PLEASE
PLTS - PALLETS
POD - PORT OF DISCHARGE
POL - PORT OF LOADING
QTE - QUOTE
R - ARE
RDLY - REDELIVERY
RDR - RADAR
RGE - RANGE
RND - ROUND (VOYAGE)
RNGE - RANGE
RO-RO - ROLL ON ROLL OFF
RQRD - REQUIRED
RT - REVENUE TON
SATCOM - SATELLITE COMMUNICATION
SHEX - SUNDAYS, HOLIDAYS EXCLUDED
SHINC - SUNDAYS, HOLIDAYS INCLUDED
SOC - SHIPPER OWNED CONTAINER
SSHEX - SATURDAYS, SUNDAYS, HOLIDAYS EXCLUDED
SSHINC - SATURDAYS, SUNDAYS, HOLIDAYS INCLUDED
ST - SHORT TONS; 2,000LBS
STBD - STARBOARD
SUB - SUBJECT TO
SWL - SAFE WORKING LOAD
TA - TIME OF ARRIVAL
TC - TIME CHARTER
TCT - TIME CHARTER TRIP
TEU - 20 FT EQUIVALENT UNIT
THC - TERMINAL HANDLING CHARGES
U - YOU
UCE - UNFORESEEN CIRCUMSTANCES EXPECTED
USD - UNITED STATES DOLLARS
USEC - UNITED STATES EAST COAST
USGC - UNITED STATES GULF COAST
USWC - UNITED STATES WEST COAST
酒水销售UU - UNLESS USED
VOL - VOLUME
WCSA - WEST COAST SOUTH AMERICA
WIBON - WHETHER IN BERTH OR NOT
WIPON - WHETHER IN PORT OR NOT
W/M - WEIGHT OR MEASURE
WOG - WITHOUT GUARANTEE
WP - WEATHER PERMITTING

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