人教版高中英语必修五unit2单元测试 后附答案
题号 | I | II | III | IV | V | VI | 总分 |
得分 | | 翻译 google | | | | | |
| 法语在线翻译 | | | | | | | |
一、单词拼写-单句（本大题共8小题，共16.0分）
1. A report _____________ ______ (由…组成)2,600 words is divided into 23 paragraphs.
2. A medical team c__________ of two doctors and five nurs is leaving for Africa.
3. We are busy __________(安排) for a trip to Singapore.
4. To our______（快乐，高兴），the government has pasd some laws of protecting the air，and we can do something uful，too．
5. ――Where are the children? The dinner's going to be completely ruined.
――I wish they_________ always late.
A. weren’t B. hadn’t been
C. wouldn’t be D. wouldn't have been
6. It really makes difference to them who will take charge of the company in place of Toby.
A. a; / B. a; the C. the; the D. the; /
7. George stood silently with his arms ________(fold).
8. The whole communication system______becau of the sudden big earthquake．
四、 单词拼写/单词释义（本大题共1小题，共1.0分）
1.由…组成______
2.檄文的意思把…分成______
3.挣脱束缚；脱离______
4.为…带来荣誉______
5.省去；遗漏______．
二、完成句子（本大题共2小题，共4.0分）
9. 为了方便，英格兰大致可以划分为三个地区。
For __________England is roughly __________ ________ three zones.
10. 你可以省去细节,就告诉我们主要的事实。
You can_________ _________the details, and just give us the main facts.
三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）
I was in Houston a few weeks ago, and needed to be back home in Austin by the early morning the next day. So I (12) to leave that morning. (13) my tire blew out on the w
ay. I (14) a small parking lot. Then I (15) the doors and picked up my phone to call a tow truck (拖车). Soon a man (16) on my driver’s side window and asked if he could help me. From his (17) and behavior, I knew he was far more (18) to rob (抢劫) than help me, so I (19) refud and told him the tow truck was due any minute. He asked again, but again I gently shook my head. He finally said, “Ma’am, you need (20) . A tow truck in Houston will arrive anywhere between 45 minutes and approximately (21) (which I knew was true), and you are not going anywhere until you have that tire (22) .”
I looked hard, straight into his (23) , and instinctively (凭直觉) saw someone different from the (24) person he appeared to be at first glance. So, against all reasonable (25) , but trusting my instincts, I got out. He looked (26) , but got right to work, trying to find the (27) tire. It took a while since it was stored under the van (车厢).
He changed the tire, (28) the at to its place and said, “Thank you for letting me help you. You gave me a (29) when most people would never open the door to someone like me. Would it be okay if I gave you a hug?”breathless是什么意思 When I (30) , I gave him a giant hug. I left with a new tire and a renewed (31) in human nature.
11. A. wanted B. happened C. hoped D. 辅导had
12. A. Expectedly B. Unfortunately C. Strangely D. Undoubtedly
13. A. pulled into B. walked around C. broke into 中俄在线翻译D. looked around
14. A. opened B. fixed C. locked D. broke
15. A. hit B. knocked C. climbed D. checked
16. A. words B. personality C. height D. appearance
17. A. willing B. anxious C. likely D. plead
18. A. politely B. stubbornly C. repeatedly D. hurriedly
19. A. money B. water C. gas D. help
20. A. forever B. now C. never D. already
21. A. balanced B. changed C. moved D. sold
22. A. mind B. eyes C. head D. heart
23. A. violent B. intelligent C. cold-hearted D. hurriedly
24. A. arguments B. judgments 初中生课外辅导C. decisions D. expectations
25. A. surprid B. disappointed C. touched D. depresd
26. A. flat B. free C. spare D. worn
27. A. showed B. left C. held D. returned
28. A. lesson B. job C. gift D. chance
29. A. recovered B. discovered C. awoke D. wondered
30. A. pride B. delight C. faith D. interest
答案和解析
1.【答案】consisting of
【解析】根据句意：这份包含2600个字的报告被分成了23个自然段。consist of由......组成，且主动表被动。又根据此句已有谓语动词is divided，故只能用动词的现在分词形式，即led zeppelinconsisting，所以此处考查动词现在分词短语做后置定语，相当于一个定语从句which/that consists of。故填consisting of。
2.【答案】consisting
【解析】句意：由2perfect意思名医生和5名护士组成的医疗队即将离开去非洲。短语consist of…意为“由......组成”。分析句子成分，考查非谓语动词。主语A medical team与短语consist of为主动关系，使用现在分词。此处做定语，修饰名词team。故填consisting。
3.【答案】arranging
【解析】句意：我们正忙于安排去新加坡的旅行。be busy in doing sth.是固定搭配，in可省略，arrange“安排”。故填arranging。
4.【答案】delight
【解析】答案：delight
高兴：delight；句中是一个短语搭配to one's delight让某人高兴的是；delight是抽象名词，
用原形即可．
让我们高兴的是政府已经通过了一些保护空气的法律，我们也能做点有用的事情了．
翻译填空题考查的是词汇的记忆和运用能力，平时要注意积累和运用．同时还要注意区分近义短语．
5.【答案】A
【解析】句意为“——孩子们哪儿去了？这顿饭快要吃不起来了。——我但愿他们不要老是迟到。”wish引出虚拟语气，题干中出现always，从句虚拟使用一般过去时。选A。
6.【答案】A
【解析】句意：谁来接替托比管理公司对他们来说真的很有影响。根据句意可知第一空使用短语make a difference有影响，有差别；第二空用短语in place of代替，不加冠词。故选A。
7.【答案】folded
【解析】句意：乔治站在那里，双手合拢。with复合结构为：with+宾语+宾语补足语。其中最重要的就是宾语补足语的形式，当宾语与宾语补足语之间构成被动关系时，使用过去
分词，故填folded。
8.【答案】broke down
【解析】答案：broke down
解析：根据句意"由于突如其来的大地震，整个交通系统都崩溃了．"pes4可知本题考查break down"抛锚；出毛病；崩溃；垮掉；中断；中止；停顿"这一固定短语，但是需要注意使用一般过去时．
由于突如其来的大地震，整个交通系统都崩溃了．
本题考查单词填空，做此类题目时一定要从句意、语法等方面认真分析句子；再结合所给提示确定该填什么词或者是所填词的正确形式．
9.【答案】consist of；divide…into；break away from；to one's credit；leave out
