2022—2023学年第一学期高三期末英语学科练习题
一、教材基础题（30分）
第一节：单词迁移应用（每题1分，满分5分）
1.His__________(抱负)was to get to the top,despite all the difficulties.
2.Under no c__________will I give up my dream as a scientist．
3.They stared back,their b__________face giving no clue as to what they would say next.
4.He had changed so much that you couldn't recognize him.As a matter of fact,illness and age changed him beyond r__________.
5.Don’t allow yourlf to get d__________from the things that really matter to you.
第二节：课文相关话题句子“描红”（每题2分，满分10分）。
6.定下这一目标之后，他开始写小说，这些小说都是基于他自己的经历。
（出自选必修四Unit1，关于未来话题的“描红”句子，现在分词短语做状语，过去分词短语做后置定语）
7.为了增进两校的理解和友谊，我们将会赠送给你们100册各种类型的图书。
(出自2015年天津卷高考作文，关于加强中外文化交流话题的“描红”句子，不定式表目的)
8.我想特别强调的是你可以利用媒体来学习汉语，因为这样的话你长时间学习也不会感到疲劳。（出自2017春天津卷高考作文，关于利用媒体学习汉语话题的“描红”句子，主语从句+表语从句）_____________________________________________________________________________________ 9.当面对困难和失败的时候，我们应该变得更加强大和自信。
（出自选必修二Unit1，关于成长话题的“描红”句子，过去分词短语做状语）
_____________________________________________________________________________________ 10.读了这本书让我觉得自己好像从长眠中醒来，终于睁开了眼睛，看到了这个世界！
（出自选修四Unit2关于书评的“描红”句子，使用as if从句)
______________________________________________________________________________________第三节：单项选择（每题1分，满分15分）
11.—You’ve been watching TV too long.Have a rest.
—_________.But there is nothing like the2022World Cup.
A．Why bother?B．What for?C．You got me there.D．You said it.
12.Due to widespread______of5G technology,more remote surgical operations are likely to be carried out across long distances.
自我介绍演讲稿
B.application
C.qualification
13.There is a possibility that the bridge might________during an earthquake.
A.make its way
B.give way
C.find its way
D.be in the way
14.By entering high school,you________your journey to a perfect lf.
A.give one hint to
B.highlight the importance of
C.t in motion
< deeper into
15.---What kind of apartment do you need?
---________with two bedrooms,one bathroom and one kitchen.
A.The one
B.That
C.One
D.It
16.In most cas,the price is________if it is a massive purcha.
B.distinct
D.worthwhile
17.I am far________and I will never get this report done by Friday.
A.below surface
B.beyond control
C.behind schedule
D.above average
18.—I worked on your car the whole night.How is it running?
l a
—It’s running great!_________.You were such a big help.
A.It’s a pity
B.I couldn’t agree more
C.Forget it
D.I can hardly thank you enough
19.“In no ca shall the government give in to any terrorist in our country.”said the spokesman______to the media.
A.deliberately
B.urgently
C.firmly
D.cautiously
20.Someone____the tap on,for the water was running over and flooding the bathroom.
B.must have left
C.might leave
D.should have left
21.___________with two job offers,for instance,we may wonder exactly what it is we are choosing between.
A.Prented
B.To prent
C.Prenting
D.Having prenting
22.Since last month,George,along with some of his former classmates,________to have a20-year gathering during this summer holiday.
A.have desired
B.desired
C.had desired
D.has been desiring英语六级成绩单
23.______the pace of life continues to increa,we are fast losing the art of relaxation.
A.If
B.Unless
C.Although
D.As
24.Bungee Jumping is very popular among young adults,________courage matters more than strength.
manage是什么意思A.who
B.that
C.where
D.of which
pack it for me25.---I’m afraid I have to give it up.
---Remember______sticks to his work will succeed one day.
< matter who
B.whoever
C.who
D.anyone
二、常规巩固题（70分）
第一节：完形填空（共20小题，每题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
I moved to a new city and took a job in marketing.I didn't really understand whether it26me.
I enjoyed doing things that I felt had27---I could e their benefit and feel their impact.As the months pasd,I felt it just wasn't for me.I needed to find a way out.
A job advertiment for a(n)28for a new youth magazine came at exactly the right time.I applied and was29.My role was to help teams of young people edit their30and help them with their work.I had assumed the magazine would be a(n)31of games and dull reviews,so I was 32when one of the first pieces written was about social welfare.33,I found something I was interested in.
I felt a34in me straight away.I had a purpo again.Days were lost to discussing hot topics and35the words of their strong and opinionated(坚持己见的)voices.36in their world,I could e mylf making a difference to the team's37ability.As our website38incread and the work shifted to reflect what our39wanted,I developed a greater40of what young people might want to read.
The biggest change the job brought,41,was to my well-being.It is rare you find yourlf in a job you love,one that you are happy to42each day.I was thriving(充实）in this43
environment,inspired by the talented young people I was helping to44their careers.Now,I realize that there are jobs that will keep you happy,45and inspired.
sd with B.applied to C.relied on D.waited for
27.A.purpo B.convenience C.restriction D.entertainment
porter B.lawyer C.editor D.typist
29.A.independent B.intelligent C.successful D.ambitious
urs B.references C.software D.content
placement B.mixture C.innovation D.symbol
32.A.amud B.embarrasd C.touched D.surprid
33.A.Naturally B.Generally C.Frequently D.Finally
ast B.shock C.change D.shame
ading B.translating C.spelling D.copying
36.A.Trapped B.Hidden C.Invested D.Imagined
37.A.gaming B.marketing C.writing D.communicating
培训舞蹈班38.A.hits B.pages C.profits D.advertiments
itors B.sponsors C.colleagues D.audiences
40.A.distinction B.understanding C.expectation D.recording
41.A.though B.instead C.otherwi D.therefore
into B.leave behind C.refer to D.t aside
ublesome B.creative C.tough D.conrvative
ansfer B.rescue C.discipline D.further
45.A.lucky B.popular C.energetic D.honest
lechery第二节：阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分；满分40分）
A
Whether you’re looking to learn more about sustainability or imagine yourlf as a media big man at the head of a world-famous magazine,here are veral books worth popping on your Good Reads list.
The Conscious Clot by Elizabeth L.Cline
As the pressure to save the planet increas,it’s important to turn the conversation to our clot.
Stockpiling endless printed books on sustainability ems somewhat unwi,but The Conscious Clot is easily the best of the lot.It expos the true cost of fast fashion and encourages the reader to think twice about unwi purchasing,drawing deeply on Cline’s own experiences.
How To Dress Secret Styling
Tips From A Fashion Insider
by Alexandra Fullerton
Former fashion editor at Stylist magazine,Alexandra Fullerton certainly knows something about getting dresd.
Illustrated beautifully,this book allows you to dip easily in and out of her easy-to-follow advice,helping you carve out a signature style,shop more effectively and even wash and store your clothes to maximize their full potential.
The New Fashion Rules
by Victoria Magrath
One of the UK’s most successful fashion bloggers,Victoria McGrath has ud her platform to demonstrate the growing value of influencer culture on fashion and new media.
Her friendly,accessible tone is backed up with some rious knowledge—her PhD in fashion marketing allows her to explore
how far fashion has come in recent decades,discussing many things including virtual reality shopping while offering up a brief tour of fashion’s21st century history.
Advanced Love by Ari Seth Cohen
The photographic blog ries that made stars of Iris Apfel and Linda Rodin,the Advanced Style brand has grown over the past decade,demonstrating that real beauty is truly ageless.
His third and most recent book,Advanced Love es Ari Seth Cohen picturing couples from all walks of life,making a statement about our dismissal of romance within the over-40t.
The perfect festive gift for your special other-half,or a treat-to-lf as a constant reminder that love never goes out of style.
46.How does Cline advi readers to think twice about unwi purchasing?
minorities
A.By drawing deeply on his own experience.
B.By picturing couples from all walks of life.
C.By helping readers to shop more effectively.
D.By guiding readers to do some virtual reality shopping.
47.Which is the most suitable book for a new graduate ignorant of fashion?
A.Advanced Love
B.The Conscious Clot
C.The New Fashion Rules
D.How To Dress:Secret Styling Tips From A Fashion Inside
48.We can know something about the development of fashion from_________
A.Ari Seth Cohen’s book
B.Elizabeth L.Cline’s book
C.Victoria Magrath’s book
D.Alexandra Fullerton’s book
muchmore49.What does the Advanced Style brand demonstrate?
A.The growing value of influencer on fashion.
B.The permanence of real beauty.
C.The true cost of fast fashion.
D.The dismissal of romance.
50.What do the books have in common?
A.They targeted on young ladies.
B.Their themes are all about fashion.
C.They advi us against unreasonable purchasing.
D.They all give practical advice on how to get well dresd.
B
When I visited the remote Swedish town of Alvdalen,I was immediately struck by the forest-covered
valley in which it is situated.I was t to meet the last speakers of Elfdalian.The language is currently ud only by about2,500people,but it has prerved language features that are to be found nowhere el in Scandinavia.
Elfdalian is unique among Nordic(北欧人的)languages,with different tones and sounds.Even the grammar and vocabulary are unlike Swedish.So,while speakers of Swedish,Norwegian,and Danish are able to have simple conversations and understand each other,it is not so with Elfdalian.While Elfdalian originated from the same region as Swedish,it is completely baffling to non-local people.
For centuries,it was unnecessary for the majority of the native Elfdalian-speaking population to learn standard Swedish or other languages,as most trade and economic networks occurred within local areas. Elfdalian remained an active language until the20th century.
However,with incread mobility and the arrival of mass media,speakers of Elfdalian shifted to Swedish.At prent,only half of the residents of Alvdalen speak it,and of the youngest generation,only
about60children under the age of15are fluent in it.
During my visit,I was lucky to be introduced to a group of language activists united under the name Ulum Dalska.Attempts are being made by the local enthusiasts to revive(复苏)the language.After many years of action;Ulum Dalska has recently been successful in convincing the local authorities to start up an Elfdalian-speaking group at the local preschool.This means that,for the first time in history, Elfdalian has made its official entry into the Swedish schooling system.
On the whole,more and more people em to be convinced of the preciousness of Elfdalian and the need to prerve it for future generations.And in a globalizing world,the right attitude is perhaps the most important step towards a full language recovery.
51.Why did the author go to the town of Alvdalen?
A.To pay a visit to some friends.
B.To tour a forest-covered valley.
C.To discover a remote Swedish forest.
D.To explore a unique ancient language.
52.Which of the following best explains“baffling”underlined in Paragraph2?
A.Out of date.
B.Easy to learn.
C.Convenient to spread.
D.Beyond the comprehension.
53.What contributed to Elfdalian’s role as an active language before the20th century?
A.The huge Elfdalian-speaking population.
B.The lf-sufficient economy among the locals.
C.The natives’refusal to accept other languages.
D.The high economic status of Elfdalian-speaking areas.
54.What do we know about Ulum Dalska?
A.It aims to protect Elfdalian.
B.It is financed by the government.
C.It was initiated by language experts.
D.It tries to reform the teaching philosophy.
英文搜索引擎55.What can be a suitable title for the text?
A.An encounter with some language activists in Alvdalen
B.Social development determines language evolution
C.Elfdalian,an old tongue,t to come to life
D.Globalization is an unavoidable trend
C
For as long as there have been gifts,we naturally make choices bad on the recipient(接受者).But what if we have been wrong all along and that we could turn things around,which not only made gift buying easier,but the recipient happier?
In2015,psychologists Lauren Human and Lara Aknin conducted an online survey,which suggested that when people buy gifts,they prefer to choo something bad on the recipient’s personality and tastes. Most people also said that they preferred receiving gifts bought with them in mind:gifts for them.
But Human and Aknin wondered if this approach to giving failed to take advantage of the way we connect as people.So they nt78volunteers into a shopping centre before Mother’s Day.Half were told to buy a card that“reveals(揭示)your knowledge of the recipient”while the others t out to buy a card that “reveals your true lf”.After the purcha,the givers who had thought partly of themlves reported feeling emotionally clor to their mothers.
To find out how that approach goes down with recipients,the psychologists did another test,asking more than100students to choo a song on iTunes to give to a friend,partner or family member.Each half of the group received the same instructions as the card buyers.Results revealed that recipients of songs that revealed something of the givers felt clor to them than tho who received gifts bought only with them in
