全国通用2023高中英语必修二Unit4HistoryandTraditions必须掌握的典型题jane by design
单选题
1、The book________ by J.K. Rowling is very popular among teenagers.
A．is writtenB．writingC．writtenD．wrote
答案：C
考查过去分词。句意：J.K.罗琳写的这本书在青少年中很受欢迎。本句已有系动词is且无连词，动词write用非谓语形式，逻辑主语The book与动词write是动宾关系，write用过去分词表被动，做名词The book的后置定语。故选C项。
2、By the end of last December, the National Aquatic Center, also________the “Water Cube”, ________into an “Ice Cube” for the upcoming Beijing Winter Olympics.
A．was referred to as … transformed
B．referred to as … was transformed
C．was referred to as … being transformed
D．referred to as … had been transformed
答案：D
考查非谓语动词和时态。句意：到去年12月底，被称为“水立方”的国家游泳中心已经被改造成“冰立方”，以迎接即将到来的北京冬奥会。根据句意可知，第一空涉及固定短语be referred to as“被称为……”，此处作定语，省略be；第二空为句子谓语动词，根据时间状语By the end of last December可知用过去完成时，表示动作发生在过去以前，主语the National Aquatic Center和transform是被动关系，应用过去完成时的被动语态。综上，故选D。
dammit
3、The police promid that they would keep the relatives of the victim ________ of everything about the investigation.
A．to informB．to be informedC．informedD．informing
答案：C
考查非谓语动词。句意：警察承诺他们会让受害者的亲属知道所有关于这次调查的一切。keep sb informed of sth.表示“让某人随时了解某事”。故选C。
4、Chances of a ________ and lasting peace become even more remote as both sides refu to give in to each other.
A．legalB．variedC．genuineD．suitable
答案：C
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：由于双方都拒绝向对方让步，实现真正持久和平的机会变得更加渺茫。A.legal合法的；B.varied各种各样的；C.genuine真正的；D.suitable合适的。由“and lasting peace”可知，句子表示“由于双方都拒绝向对方让步，实现真正持久和平的机会变得更加渺茫”，空格处意为“真正的”，故选C。
5、——________ French book is this?
—
—It must belong to _________. She' s the only one that is studying French.
A．Who's; Li YingB．Who's; Li Ying'sC．Who; Li YingD．Who; Li Ying's
答案：C英语4级作弊的人好多
考查特殊疑问句及其回答。句意：——这是谁的法语书？——这肯定是李英的。目前只有她正在学法语。对物品拥有者进行提问，应使用“who+物品名词（单）+is this/that?”的句型；“belong to sb”短语意为：属于某人，宾语部分使用宾格人称代词。故选C项。
6、The actress, ______ for her wonderful acting skill, will be interviewed by Mongo TV next week.
A．to knowB．knowingC．being knownD．known
答案：D
考查过去分词。句意：这位以精湛演技著称的女演员将于下周接受芒果电视台的采访。本句中已存在谓语interview，动词know和逻辑主语The actress之间是动宾关系，应用过去分
词作定语，故选D项。
7、People worry more about their safety now in regards to terrorist threats, like the one ________ for this anniversary weekend in New York City and Washington D．C．
A．having recently issuingB．having recently issued
C．recently issuedD．recently being issued
答案：C
考查非谓语动词。句意：在恐怖主义威胁方面，人们现在更担心自己的安全，比如最近在纽约和华盛顿特区的周年纪念周末发布的恐怖主义威胁。句中代词one代指terrorist threat，与issue之间为被动关系，所以用过去分词作定语。故选C。
8、The watch ____ on his way to school is made in Hongkong.
A．lostB．losing
C．having lostD．los
the killers>lgc答案：A
考查非谓语动词。句意：在上学路上丢失的那块手表是在香港生产的。句中名词短语the watch与动词lo构成被动关系，要用过去分词短语lost on his way to school做定语修饰the watch，相当于定语从句that/which was lost on his way to school。故A项正确。
9、That gas pipeline project,________in July 2020 and________in 2023, will benefit veral cities along the eastern coast.
inmeA．starting; completingB．started: to be completed
accustom
C．to start; completedD．starting; completed
答案：B
corex
考查非谓语动词作定语。句意：该天然气管道项目于2020年7月启动，将于2023年完工，将惠及东海岸的几个城市。分析句子可知，空格处应填入非谓语动词作定语修饰名词proje
ct。That gas pipeline project与start是被动关系，且动作已经完成，故用过去分词started。根据时间状语in 2023可知，complete的动作还未发生，故用动词不定式作定语，且that gas pipeline project与 complete也是被动关系，所以用被动语态，故第二空用动词不定式的被动结构to be completed。故选B。
10、My watch doesn’t work. I must have it ________.
A．repairedB．repairsC．repairD．repairing
答案：A
考查过去分词。句意：我的表不走了。我必须把它修好。分析句子可知，空处应用非谓语动词作宾补，it指代watch与repair之间为被动关系，应用过去分词，have sth done“使……被做好”。故选A项。
11、The change of a job can be a very challenging and ______ experience for most people.
展会翻译
A．inspiringB．disturbingC．motivatingD．fascinating
答案：B
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：对大多数人来说，工作的改变是一种非常具有挑战性和令人不安的经历。A. inspiring鼓舞人心的；B. disturbing令人不安的；C. motivating激励的；D. fascinating迷人的。根据“The change of a job”和“challenging”可知，换工作对大多数人来说是具有挑战和令人不安的经历。故选B。
逆拂
