★when引导的定语从句修饰表示时间的名词

更新时间:2023-05-22 15:13:32 阅读: 评论:0

Teaching goals
Students will be able to
Combine ntences using attributive clau( when and where)
U the relative adverb when, where and why in a certain situation
Step 1 Lead-in
Ask Ss to read ntences and fulfil them
Help Ss remind of how the relative pronouns are ud.莱昂纳多 温丝莱特
1. This is the best hotel in the city______ I know. ( that/ which)
2. Y our teacher of Chine is a young lady____ comes from Beijing. ( who)
3. Is there anything el___ you require? ( that)
4. What’s the name of the man____ car you borrowed ? (who)
Stress that which ,that, and who are ud to introduce an Attributive Clau about things and Who, whom and who are ud to introduce an Attributive Clau about persons.
Ask Ss to think what could be ud to introduce an attributive clau about place and time?
Step 2 Grammar learning
1.Ask Ss to read ntences and summarize the u
2.Ask Ss to do exercis individually.
3.check their anrs in class.
4.sum up when we could u when and where
例1 This is the factory. I worked in the factory ten years ago.
(This is the factory where I worked ten years ago.)
例2 W e’ll never forget July 1. Hong Kong returned to its motherland on July,1 (W e’ll never forget July 1 when Hong Kong returned to its motherland.)
练习:
1.The school is near Fengtai park. W e study in this school.
(The school where my study is near Fengtai park.)
2.W e visited the hou. Luxun once lived in the hou.
(W e visited the hou where Luxun once lived)
4.The days are gone forever. W e ud foreign oil during tho days.
(The days when we ud foreign oil are gone forever.)
5.There was a time. The businessman lost heart at that time.
广告平面设计师(There was a time when the businessman lost heart.)
Sum up:
when引导的定语从句修饰表示时间的名词,并在定语从句中作时间状语,相当于“介词+关系代词(which)”。
where引导的定语从句修饰表示地点的名词,并在定语从句中作地点状语, 相当于“介词+ 关系代词(which)”。
This is the hou where I lived two years ago.
注意:The place ____ we visited yesterday is a school for disabled children. (先行词在从句中作宾语用which, that或省略)
Let’s obrve the following ntences!
关系副词:when, where, why.
关系副词可代替的先行词是时间,地点或理由的名词,在从句中作状语,相当于“介词+which”结构,经常交替使用。
先行词在定语从句中的不同成分, 引导词不同:
a. This is the place where he works.
This is the place which (that) we visited last year.
b. That was the time when he arrived.
Do you still remember the days that (which) we spent together?
uartc. This is the reason why/for which he went.
The reason that (which) he gave us was quite reasonable.
Step 3 Grammar practice
设计英文
Ex 1. Ask Ss to do exercis and find the way we u when/ where or which
1. I’ll never forget the days _____________ we worked together.
insurgent2. I’ll never forget the days ______ ________we spent together.
3. I went to the place ______________ I worked ten years ago.
4. I went to the place ______________ I visited ten years ago.
5. This is the reason _____________ he was late.
6. This is the reason __________ _______ he gave.
Ex 2. Ask Ss to combine ntences together with attributive clau.asg to
I live in the dormitory
The dormitory is clean and tidy.
The dormitory ____________ is clean and tidy.
Spring Festival is a typical festival
Chine people make dumblings during the Spring Festival.
Spring Festival is a typical festival _____________________________.
Ex 3. Ask Ss to make ntences according to pictures, using attributive clau.
强使(play rolling balls)
雅思是什么
The day ___________________________was Sep, 25.
(go and buy food or drink)
It is the place __________________________________________.
( e maples on Xiangshan)
The time _________________________ is coming.
此情可待 英文
live happily
Farmyard is a place ____________________________________.
The earthquake
W e don’t know the reason __________________________.
补充练习:
练习1 填空
1. This is the man ___ wants to e you.
2. A clock is a machine __________ tells people the time.
3. I don’t know the reason ____ he was late for the class.
4. He lost my bike, _____ made me unhappy.
A birthday is the date ____ one was born.
5. Is there anyone _____ family is in Beijing?
6. He is doing such work __I am.
7. Do you know the rea son ____________ no one questioned Aristotle’s theory for about 2,000 years?
练习2:
1. Is this the factory____he worked ten years ago?
A. that
B. where
C. which
D. the one
2. Is this factory ___ some foreign friends visited last Friday? 、
A. That
B. where
C. which
D. the one
3. I shall never forget tho years __ I live in the farm __ you visited last week.
A. when; where
B. which; which
C. when; which
D. which; where
4. Do you know the reason ___he was late?
A. for which
B. for what
C. which
D. that
5. May the fourth is the day ____ we Chine people will never forget.
运动员刘翔的资料A. which
B. when
C. on which
D. about which
6. Is that the reason ___ you are in favor of the proposal?
A. which
B. what
C. why
D. for that
7. I like the cond football match ____ was held last week.

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