英语语法错误分析
怀旧英文歌曲
§10．3 副词辨义
1．词尾有ly与无ly的区别
（1）late，lately
late意为“迟、晚”，它仅置于句未或动词后：He goes to bed late and gets up late； lately意为“最近、近来”，它既可置于句首，也可置于句未：Lately，I have read much of Shelley's poem．Here is a song compod lately．
（2）pretty，prettily
pretty的意思与rather相近，意为“相当、颇、十分”，如：It's pretty cold outdoors today．另外，副词 pretty常用于下列短语中：pretty much=very，pretty nearly=almost，pretty well=almost，sit pretty=be in a very good position；prettily的意思为“漂亮的、有礼貌的”，如：The little girl was prettily
dresd．The pupil asked his teacher prettily．dilemma
（3）hard，hardly
广州培训学校hard意为“努力地、猛烈地、紧紧地”，它置于动词后，如：It is rainning hard．hardly意为“几乎不、简直不”，它常置于行为动词之前或连系动词、助动词、情态助动词之后，还可置于句首，引出一个状语从句hardly…when，如：I'm so tired that I can hardly walk．Hardly had he arrived when it began to rain．2011广东高考英语
（4）large，largely
large作副词意为“夸大、自夸”，如：He often talks large．它还用于下列习语中：write large（显而易见），sail large （顶风航行），by and large（总的说来），另外，large只可置于动词之后； largely 意为“主要的、大量的、广泛的”，它既可置于动词前，也可置于动词后，如：He drinks
largely．His theories were largely adopted by working men．
liftup
（5）fal，fally
fal作副词时，仅用于 play sb．fal （=betray or cheat sb．）中，并且只可置于句未，如：His wife played him fal．fally意为“冤枉、虚假、虚伪”，它可置于动词前后，如：He was fally accud．He treated me fally．
（6）clean，cleanly
clean作副词意为“完全地、彻底地”，它用于非正式文体中，常和它连用的有动词forget，介词over和through，副词away 和out，它习惯置于所修饰的词之前，但在习语come clean中，它却放在动词后。
a．I clean forgot it．
b．The bullet went clean through his heart．
c．The prisoner got clean away．
d．I'm afraid I'm clean out of food．
cleanly意为“干净利落、没弄糟、准确地”，它常放在动词后。
e．The butcher's knife cut cleanly through the meat．
f．He caught the ball cleanly．
board game（7）new，newly
asonnew作副词一般用在某些合成词中，常与过去分词构成合成形容词，两个词之间一般都有连字符号，如 a new－born baby（新生儿），a new－laid egg（刚生的蛋），new－found land（新发现的大陆）
，new－mown hay（刚割下的草），new－fallen snow （刚下的雪），a new－found friend（新交的朋友）； newly意为“新近”，仅用于过去分词之前，它与过去分词之间无连字符号（名词 newly－wed除外），如 a newly mar-ried couple，on the newly painted chair。
（8）low，lowly
low是个常用副词，意为“低、低声”，除了构成合成词low－necked，low－minded，low－pitched以外，它仅用于动词后，如 bought low and sold high。 The cloud hand low．lowly常作形容词，它作副词时意为“卑贱地、低下地”，它既可置于动词后，也可置于过去分词之前。
a．He bowed lowly before the Queen．
b．They were lowly paid workers．aigle
（9）last，lastly
last作副词意为“上一次”，它既可放在动词之前，也可放在动词之后；lastlyhighland
意为“最后（一点）”，它置于句首。
a．It's a long time since I saw you last．
b．When did you last go to the cinema？
>library是什么意思
