用的60个英语前缀(上）(2008-11-13 09:52:32)
1) dis(not, the opposite of)
disadvantage, dislike, disagree, disappear, disarm, disaster, disastrous, disappoint, disable, disability, discharge, disclo, discount, discourage, discover, discovery, discrepancy, dia, disgrace, disgui, disgust, dishonor, dishonest, dislike, dismay, disorder, dispatch, disper, displace, displacement, displea, disregard, dissatisfy, distort , distract, disintegrate, isparage, dispassion, disproportionate
2) in- (not, in, into)
inability, incorrect, inability, incapable, indirect, inhuman, injustice, informal, inside, include, inclusive, income, increa, increasingly, incredible, indefinite, independence, independent, indifferent, indirect, indispensable, individual, indoor, inertia , inevitable, infamous , infinite, inhabit , inhabitant, inherent , inject, inland , inlet , inner, innocent, innumerable , input, inquire, inquiry, insane, innsitive, inrt, inside, insight, insist, inspect, inspiration , inspire, install, installation, installment , instance, instant, instinct, insulate , inten, interior, internal, into, intrinsic, invade, invalid , invaluable , invariably , invasion, invert , investigate, invisible, involve, inward, incomplete, indecisive, inedible, inept, inevitably,
infection, infirm, injection, innate, insatiable, incurity, insider, insidious
3) im-
成都软件培训机构(not, in, into) impossible, imbalance, immature, immoral, impatient, implicit , impress, impress ion, import, immigrate, imprison, immer
4) il- (not)
illegal, illiterate, illogical ir- (not) irregular, irresponsible, irrespective
5) un- (not)
unable, uncover, undo, undoubtedly, undress , uneasy, unemployment , unexpected, unfold , unfortunately, unimportant, unlike, unload, unusual, unaware, enlightened, unparalleled, unsustainable,
6) non- (not)
nonsmoker, nonexistence, non-cooperation, nonstop, nonmetal, nonresident, nonn, nonfundamentalist, nonspecialist
7) mis- (wrong, wrongly)
mislead, misspell, misstep, misfortune, misu, misguided, misinformation
8) de- (showing the opposite, to remove, to reduce)
deform, deface, demobilize, destruction, deforest, denationalize, depress, depression, decode, decrea, degenerate , degrade , descend, descendant , descent
9) pre- (before, in advance)
prefix, pre-historic, precaution, precede , preceding, preclude , predecessor , predict, predominant , preface, prejudice, preliminary, premature , premier , premi , premium , preparation, prepare, prepay, preside , president, presumably, presume , pretext , prevail, prevent, previous, prewar, preconception, prediction, prescientific, presumptively
10) ante-, (before, in advance)
anteroom, ante-Christian, antemeridian, anticipate, antique
11) fore- (in advance, before, in or at the front)
forearm, forehead, foreman, foretell , foree , forefather , foreleg, forerunner , fore , foremost, forecast, forewarn
12) ex- (out, out of, former)
考研冲刺班领队英语ex-minister, ex-president, ex-Soviet Union, ex-wife, export, exclude, exclusive, excursion, exhibit, exile , exit, exotic , expand, expansion, expedition , expel , expend , expenditure , expen, explode, explosion, explosive, expo, exposition , exposure, express, expression_r, extend, extension, extensive, exterior, external, extinct, extra, extract
13) post- (later than, after)
postgraduate, postwar, postmeridian, postpone, postscript
14) sub- (under, below, less important)
sub, subject, subway, subtitle, subdivide, submarine , sub-zero, submerge, submit, subordinate , subscribe , subction, subquent, subsidiary , subsidy , substance, substantial, substitute, subtract, suburb, subconsciously, subtly
15) infra- (below in a range, beyond)
infrastructure , infraredcereal怎么读
16) re- (again, back to a former state)
react, reaction, recall, recede , receipt, recipient , reclaim , recognize, recognition, record, recorder, recover, recovery, recreation, recur , recycle , redundant , reflect, reflection, reflexion, reform, refrain , refresh, refreshment , refund , refute , reinforce, reject, remember, remind, removal, remove, renaissance , renew, repay , repeat, repeatedly, repel , repetition, replace, replacement, reprent, reprentative, repression , reproduce, respect, respond, respon, responsibility, responsible, restore, resume, return, reunion , revi, revivewe just laugh about it
17) co-, col-, com-, con-, cor- (with together)
成人电子游戏
co-existence, cooperative , co-author, coalition , coherent , coincide , coincidence , collaboration , colleague, collide , collision, collocation, compassion, compassionate, concentric, confederation, conjoin, coordinate, correlate, correlation, correspond
18) inter- (between, among) interchange, interchangeable, interdependent, interpersonal, interview, interact , interaction, intercour , interface , interfere, interference, Internet, interrupt, interval, intervene
19) macro- (large)
macroeconomics , macrocosm , macrostructure
20) micro- (extremely small)
microcomputer, microeconomics , microscope, microphone, microsurgery, microelectronics, microbiologist
21) super- (greater or more than)
super, supermarket, supersonic , superman, superpower, supernatural, supervi , superb, superficial, superintendent , superior, superiority , supreme, supersystem
22) sur- (more than, beyond)
surplus, surtax, surface, surpass , surround, survival, survive, suspect
23) ultra- (beyond, very, too)日语1级
ultramodern, ultrasound, ultra-violet
24) auto- (of or by onelf)
auto, autocriticism, autoland, automobile, automation , automatic, autobiography , autonomous , autonomy
25) mal- (bad, badly)
malfunction, maltreat , malnutrition , malpractice
26) tele- (at or over a long distance, by or for television)
telegram, television, telegraph, telephone, telecommunications , telescope, telescreen, teleswitch, televi
28) mi-, hemi- (half) s
emicircle, miconductor, mi-colony , mifinal, hemisphere
29) uni-, mono- (one)
uniform, unify , union, unique, unit, unite, unity, univer, universal, university, monologue , monopla
ne, monopoly , monotone, monotonous , carbon monoxide
30) bi-, di- (two)
biweekly, bicycle, bilateral , billion, bilingual, dialogue, carbon dioxide
最常用的60个英语前缀（下）(2008-11-13 09:55:23)
31) tri- (three)
tricycle , triangle, triangular, trilogy , triple, trigonometry
32) quadri-, quadru- (four)
quadruple, quadrangle
33) penta- (five)
pentagon, Pentagon, Pentium
34) hexa- (six)
hexagon, hexangular mill- (thousand) millennium, millimeter
注册会计师资格证
35) pt- (ven)
September, Sept-Wolves nona- (nine) nonagon, November
36) octa- (eight)
octagon, octave, octopus, October 38) deci-, deca- (ten) decade, decimal
39) centi- (hundredth part)考研如何调剂
centigrade, centimeter, centipede, century
40) kilo- (thousand)
kilo, kilometer, kilogram (me), kilowatt
42) multi- (many)
multipurpo, multinational, multiple, multiply, multitude
instr
43)counter-,anti-,contra- (opposite, against counteract, counterattack, counterclockwi, counterrevolutionary, antibiotic, antigravity, antimatter, antiwar, antinuclear, contradict , contradiction, contramissile, contranatural, contrary, contrast, anticonsumerism
44) mini- (smallest, short)
minibus, miniskirt, minimum, minister, ministry, minor, minority, minute
45) max- (greatest)
maximum, maximal, maximize
46) out- (outside, beyond)
outdo, outwit, outlive, outnumber, outdoor, outstanding, outskirts , outward, outcome, outer, outing , outline, outlook, output, outrage , outside
47) over- (too much, above, additional)
