[世界可再生能源和灯光]世界上十个最大的可再生能源项目（图）
篇一: 世界上十个最大的可再生能源项目
2009-10-10 09:26:37|分类：环境科学|标签：胡德良可再生能源风电场潮汐能三峡大坝|字号大中小订阅
从风能、波能、到太阳能和垃圾能，关注一下现有的发电厂是如何大规模利用可再生能源来发电的……
报酬的意思世界上十个最大的可再生能源项目
By Christopher Mims 胡德良译
Today, renewable energy sources generate 12 percent of electricity in the U.S. But wind, wave, sunshine and others reprent more than 93 percent of the energy the country could be producing, according to the Energy Information Administration of the U.S. Department of Energy.
当今，可再生能源发电量占美国发电总量的12%。但是，根据美国能源部能源信息署提供的数据，风能、波能、太阳能和其他可再生能
源却占美国可利用能源的93%以上。2014年6月四级答案>presnter
中医英语苏珊 赖斯
If renewable energy is going to be a bigger player and have a significant impact in cutting the greenhou gas emissions from power plants that are driving climate change, it’s going to have t o grow quickly. According to Princeton University scientists Stephen Pacala and Robert Socolow’s “wedge” strategy of climate change mitigation—which quantifies as a wedge on a time ries graph various ts of efforts to maintain flat global carbon emissions between now and 2055—at least two million megawatts of new renewable energy will have to be built in the next 40 years, effectively replacing completely all existing coal-fired power plants as well as accounting for increas in energy u between now and mid-century.
要想让可再生能源起到更大的作用，要想使造成气候变化的电厂温室气体排放大大减少，那么就要快速发展可再生能源。普林斯顿大学的科学家斯蒂芬·帕卡拉和罗伯特·索科洛提出了缓解气候变化的“楔形”策略，在该策略中，他们量化了从目前到2055年期间为了保持平稳的碳排放所需要做的各种努力，量化后的每一种努力在时间序列表上都显示为一个楔形图。根据楔形策略，在未来的40年里，必须再建造产量为二百万兆瓦的可再生能源发电站，才能有效地完全替代现有的煤电厂，同时才可以解决从目前到本世纪中期能源消耗增加的问
题。
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“It’s a goal that’s beyond anything probably the world’s ever undertaken,” says Keely Wachs, nior director of corporate communications at BrightSource Energy, a company that hopes to build 2,600 megawatts-worth of power plants that u the sun’s heat to generate electricity.
anorexia“该目标过于远大，世人从未承担过这样的项目，”亮源能源公司公关部资深主任基利·瓦克斯说。亮源能源公司希望建造装机容量为2,600兆瓦的系列电厂，这些电厂将利用太阳的热能来发电。
Here are 10 massive projects already producing energy.
stuffed下列是已经在发电的10个大型项目：
1. World’s Biggest On-Shore Wind Farm—Hor Hollow Wind Energy Center in Taylor and Nolan Counties, Tex. 1.世界上最大的陆地风电场——德克萨斯州泰勒县和诺兰县的马谷风能中心
About 100 miles west of Dallas, 47,000 acres of Texas cedar and scrub oak have been given over to the 421 wind turbines that compri the Hor Hollow Wind Energy Center. The 291 1.5-megawatt turbines built by GE and the 130 2.3-megawatt wind turbines built by Siemens together deliver 735 megawatts of peak power. The farm was completed in 2006 and is operated by NextEra Energy, a subsidiary of Florida Power & Light, which operates wind facilities that deliver over four gigawatts of power across the U.S.
达拉斯市以西大约100英里处的47,000英亩雪松和矮橡树让位于马谷风能中心的421架涡轮机。发电能力为2911.5兆瓦的涡轮机由通用电气公司生产，发电能力为1302.3兆瓦的涡轮机由西门子公司生产，峰值发电量可达735兆瓦。这个风电场于2006年建成，由佛罗理达电力与照明公司的子公司——新纪元能源公司负责经营，该公司在全美经营的风电设备可发电40亿瓦。
Hor Hollow won’t retain the crown for long, however: By the middle of 2009, E.ON Climate and Renewables will complete the fourth pha of the Roscoe Wind Farm in Texas, which will deliver 781.5 megawatts from 627 turbines.
然而，马谷风电中心的霸主地位不会长久：因为到2009年中期，
roamer意昂再生能源公司在德克萨斯州所建的罗斯科风电场第四阶段将要竣工，该风电场利用627架涡轮机，发电能力将达到781.5兆瓦。
Other giant wind farms that have been announced include the Shepherd’s Flat Wind Farm in Oregon and a wind farm in Markbygden, Sweden, .
其他已经宣布将要建设的大型风电场还有：美国俄勒冈州的牧羊人平原风电场，装有303架涡轮机，发电能力800兆瓦；瑞典马克比格顿的一家风电场，装有1101架涡轮机，发电能力可达40亿瓦。
2. World’s Biggest Offshore Wind Farm—Lynn and Inner Dowsing Wind Farm Near Skegness, Lincolnshire, England
2.世界上最大的海上风电场——英国林肯郡斯凯格内斯附近的林恩及内道星风电场
自然对数
Visible from the beach of Skegness, England, the 54 3.6-megawatt turbines of the Lynn and Inner Dowsing offshore wind farm collectively can produce up to 194 megawatts of electricity at peak. Each turbine is
