2022届高三英语百所名校好题分类快递（12月）
bitch意思
专题02（阅读理解之记叙文）解析版
山西省运城市2021-2022学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题
阅读话题：人与社会 阅读主题：market rearch2021年诺贝尔文学奖获得者
The 2021 Nobel Prize in literature has been awarded to the novelist Abdulrazak Gurnah, for his "compassionate insight of the effects of colonialism (殖民主义) and the fate of the refugee (难民)".
Gurnah is a Tanzanian writer who writes in English and lives and works in the United Kingdom. He was born in Zanzibar, the mi-autonomous island off the east African coast. Zanzibar underwent a revolution in 1964 in which citizens of Arab origin were percuted (迫害). Gurnah was forced to flee the country when he was 18. He began to write in English as a 21-year-old refugee in England. He has written numerous works that po questions around ideas of belonging, colonialism, displacement, memory and migra
tion.
He is one of the most important contemporary postcolonial novelists writing in Britain today and is the first black African writer to win the prize since Wole Soyinka in 1986. Gurnah is also the first Tanzanian writer to win.
Anders Olsson, chair of the Nobel committee, said that the Gurnah's novels abandon stereotypical descriptions and turn our eyes to a culturally diver East Africa unfamiliar to many in other parts of the world.
Gurnah, who was in the kitchen when he was informed of his win, said that he believed it was a wind-up.
"I thought it was a prank (恶作剧)," he said. "The things are usually floated for weeks in advance, or sometimes months beforehand, about who are the runners, so it was not something that was in my mind at all. I was just thinking, I wonder who'll get it?"
"I am honored to be awarded this prize and to join the writers who have been superior to
me on this list. It is overwhelming and I am so proud."
His longtime editor, Alexandra Pringle at Bloomsburg, said Gurnah's win was "most derved" for a writer who has not previously received due recognition.
4. Why is Gurnah awarded the Nobel Prize in literature?
A. He has rich experience of life.
B. He is a productive author.
C. He has gained popularity among readers.
D. He explores the suffering caud by war and colonialism.
5. What do we know about Gurnah?
A. He lives in Zanzibar.
B. He is the first to win the Nobel Prize.
C. He ud to be a refugee.
D. He adopts Arabic as his literary language.
6. What was Gurnah's first reaction to his award?
A. Surprid. B. Honored.
C. Delighted. D. Proud.
7. What did Alexandra Pringle think of Gurnah's win?
A. It depended on luck.
B. It was an overdue recognition.
畅谈理想
C. It made East Africa known.
D. It was an unfair decision.
【答案】4. D 5. C 6. A 7. B
opera【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲的是2021年诺贝尔文学奖被授予小说家阿卜杜勒拉扎克·古尔纳(Abdulrazak Gurnah)，以表彰他“对殖民主义影响和难民命运的富有同情心的洞察力”。
4.推理判断题。根据第一段的“The 2021 Nobel Prize in literature has been awarded to the novelist Abdulrazak Gurnah, for his "compassionate insight of the effects of colonialism (殖民主义) and the fate of the refugee (难民)"(2021年诺贝尔文学奖被授予小说家阿卜杜勒拉扎克·古尔纳(Abdulrazak Gurnah)，以表彰他“对殖民主义影响和难民命运的富有同情心的洞察力garage是什么意思”)”放之四海可知，Gurnah被授予诺贝尔文学奖是因为他探讨了战争和殖民主义造成的苦难。故选D。
成都托福
5.细节理解题。根据第二段的“Gurnah was forced to flee the country when he was 18. He began to write in English as a 21-year-old refugee in England.(古尔纳在18岁时被迫逃离这个国家。21岁时，他在英国避难，开始用英语写作)”可知，Gurnah过去是个难民，故选C。
6.推理判断题。根据倒数第四段的“Gurnah, who was in the kitchen when he was informed of his win, said that he believed it was a wind-up.(得知自己获胜的消息时，古尔纳正在厨房里。他说，他认为这是一场骗局understand)”可知，古尔纳对获奖的第一反应是惊讶，故选A。
7.推理判断题。根据最后一段的“His longtime editor, Alexandra Pringle at Bloomsburg, said Gurnah's win was "most derved" for a writer who has not previously received due recognition.(长期担任古尔纳编辑的布卢姆斯堡出版社(Bloomsburg)的亚历山德拉·普林格尔(Alexandra Pringle)说，对于一个此前从未得到应有认可的作家来说，古尔纳的获奖是“最当之无愧的”abin)”可知，Alexandra Pringle认为Gurnah的获奖是一种迟来的承认。故选B。
重庆市2021~2022学年高三上学期高考模拟调研卷（二） 英语试题
阅读话题：人与社会 阅读主题：一位女士为她的第一双鞋而欣喜若狂
Do you remember the last time you got excited over a pair of shoes? Sure, you might have appreciated them, but did you jump for joy and act like they were the greatest thing
美国大学排名2013
you’d ever en? You may not think that shoes are something worth going crazy over, but this woman would disagree. After all, she went wild when she put a pair on for the first time in her life.
It’s amazing how often we take advantage of things in life. When we’re ud to something, we don’t always appreciate how lucky we are to have it. While we’re here complaining that our WiFi isn’t fast enough and our videos keep buffering, there are people in Africa who don’t even get to eat three meals a day. While most people work hard for the things they own, it’s important to stop and think of what others don’t have every now and again.
