字母 | 原形(过去式) 括号里的是动词过去式 |
a | am (was) 是 are (were) 是 |
b | begin (began)开始 become (became)变成 bring (brought)带来 buy (bought)买 blow(blew)吹 |
c | cut (cut)切割 can (could)能 come(came)来 catch(caught)捉、抓 choo(cho)选择 |
d | draw(drew)画画 drink(drankfinance)喝 drive(drove)开车 do (did)做 / 助动词 |
e | eat (ate)吃 |
f | find(found)找到 fly(flew)飞 fight(fought)打架 feel(felt)感觉 fall(fell)掉下来 |
g | give(gave)给 get(got)得到 grow(grew)生长、种植 go(went)去 |
h | 造型师培训 have/has (had)有 hold(held)举办、拿住 hear(heard)听见 hurt(hurt)疼 |
i | is(was)是 |
k | keep(kept)保持 know(knew)知道、了解 |
l | let(let)让 lo(lost)丢失 leave(left)离开 |
m | may(might)可以 meet(met)遇见 make(made)制作 |
p | put(put)放 pay(paid)花费 |
r | ring(rang)响铃 read(read)阅读 run(ran)跑 ride(rode)骑 ri(ro)升 |
s | sit(sat)坐 sing(sang)唱 swim(swam)游泳 e(saw)看见 speak(spoke)说 sleep(slept)睡 sweep(swept)扫 say(said)说 spell(spelt)拼 smell(smelt)闻起来 stand(stood)站spend(spent)花费、度过 |
t | teach(taught)教 tell(told)告诉 take(took)带着 think(thought)思考、认为 throw(threw)扔 |
u | understand(understood)明白、懂得 |
w | write(wrote)写 wear(wore)穿着 |
规则动词过去式变化规律: 1. 大部分直接在词尾 + ed,如:looked,played,opened 2. 以不发音的e结尾的直接 + d,如:liked,lived,danced,skated,clod 3. 辅音加y结尾的变y为i + ed,如:tried,carried,cried,studied 4. 以重读闭音节一个辅音字母结尾的动词,双写词尾的辅音字母再加ed(和现在分词规律一样) 如:planned,planned,shopped,stopped,travelled 会议论文集+ed 后的发音 1. /d/ 大部分浊辅音后面加ed念 /d/ 2 / t / 大部分轻辅音后面加ed/念t/ ch, sh ,p, pe, k, ke, s, h, f 结尾一般为轻辅音。 3. /jldId/ d, de, t, te 结尾加ed 念 /Id/ planted collected pointed shouted visited wanted invented protected needed, skated 常见的过去式时间状语: … ago, before… , last… , yesterday, the day before yesterday, a moment ago, just now, this morning/afternoon, at that time, at that moment, one day, that day, … | |
emba和mba的区别时态 | 一般现在时 | 一般过去时 |
肯定句 | 5、在咀嚼米饭过程中,米饭出现了甜味,说明了什么?主语+动词原形/动词三单+其他 8、晶体的形状多种多样,但都很有规则。有的是立方体,有的像金字塔,有的像一簇簇的针……有的晶体较大,肉眼可见,有的较小,要在放大镜或显微镜下才能看见。I have a computer. I live in Beijing. 旅游局英文He/She has a computer. 19、阳光、空气、水、土壤、岩石、植物、动物……构成了我们周围的环境。我们人类也是环境中的一部分,我们都生活在一不定的环境之中。人与自然和谐相处,共同发展,是我们共同的责任。He/She lives in Beijing. | 一、填空:主语+动词过去式+其他 答:如蚂蚁、蝗虫、蚕蛾、蚜虫、蟋蟀、蝉、蝴蝶、蜜蜂、七星瓢虫等。I lived in Beijing last year. He/She lived in Beijing last year. 11、显微镜的发明,是人类认识世界的一大飞跃,把有类带入了一个崭新的微观世界。为了看到更小的物体,人们又研制出了电子显微镜和扫描隧道显微镜。电子显微镜可把物体放大到200万倍。We went to the book shop yesterday. He/She went to the book shop yesterday. |
1、焚烧处理垃圾的优缺点是什么?否定句 19、阳光、空气、水、土壤、岩石、植物、动物……构成了我们周围的环境。我们人类也是环境中的一部分,我们都生活在一不定的环境之中。人与自然和谐相处,共同发展,是我们共同的责任。(含有not的句子) | 6、你还知道哪些环境问题?它们都对地球造成了哪些影响?主语+do not/don’t+动词原形+其他 20、对生活垃圾进行分类、分装,这是我们每个公民的义务。只要我们人人参与,养成良好的习惯,我们周围的环境一定会变得更加清洁和美丽。I don’t havecivics a computer. I don’t live in Beijing. (三单)主语+does not/doesn’t+动原+其他 He/She doesn’t have a computer. He/She doesn’t live in Beijing. | 主语+did not/didn’t+动原+其他 I didn’t live in Beijing last year. He/She didn’t live in Beijing last year. We didn’t go to the book shop yesterday. |
一般疑问句 (用yes和no来回答的问句) | Do/Does+主语+动原+其他 Do you have a computer? Does he/she have a computer? | Did+主语+动原+其他 Did you live in Beijing last year? Did he/she live in Beijing last year? Did they go to the book shop yesterday? |
特殊疑问句 | 特殊疑问词+do/does+主语+动原+其他 What do you have? What does he/she have? When do they live in Beijing? When does he/she live in Beijing? | 特殊疑问词+did+主语+动原+其他 When did you live in Bejiing? Where did you live last year? Where did he/she go yesterday? |
时态 | 一般现在时 | 傻怎么读一般过去时 |
肯定句 | 主语+am/is/are+其他 I am a student. He/She is from Beijing. There are some beautiful clothes. | 主语+was/ were+其他 I was a student. He/She was from Beijing. There were some beautiful clothes. |
否定句 | 主语+am/is/are not+其他 I am not a student. He/She is not(isn’t) from Beijing. There are not(aren’t) any beautiful clothes. | 主语+was/were not+其他 I was not(wasn’t) a student. He/She was not(wasn’t) from Beijing. There were not(weren’t) any beautiful clothes. |
一般疑问句 | Am/Is/Are+主语+其他 Is he/she from Beijing? Are you a student? Are there any beautiful clothes? | Was/Were+主语+其他 Was he/she from Beijing? 奥巴马竞选总统演讲Were you a student? Were there any beautiful clothes? |
特殊疑问句 | 特殊疑问词+am/is/are+主语+其他 Where is he/she from? Where are the student? | 特殊疑问词+was/were+主语+其他 Where was he/she from? Where were the student? |
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