新生态范式量表是（New Ecological Paradigm，简称NEP）是反映人类与自然间关系的新观点，是测量环境意识、环境态度的有效工具。
APPENDIX B
The Revid NEP: Items and Factors as Listed in Dunlap,van Liere, Mertig, and Jones (2000)
Balance of Nature 自然的平衡
1. When humans interfere with nature, it often produces disastrous conquences.
2. The balance of nature is very delicate and easily upt.
3.The balance of nature is strong enough to cope with the impacts of modern industrial nations. atenniscourt
Eco-Crisis 生态危机的可能性
1. Humans are verely abusing the environment.
2.The so-called “ecological crisis” facing humankind has been greatly exaggerated. 美国名校公开课a歧视英语
3.If things continue on their prent cour, we will soon experience a major ecological catastrophe. a
Anti-human exce跟我来的英文ptionalism 反人类例外说
1.Human ingenuity will insure that we do not make the earth unlivable. a
2.Despite our abilities, humans are still subject to the laws of nature. a
3.Humans will eventually learn enough about how nature works to be able to control it. a
Limits to Growth 增长的极限
1. The earth is like a spaceship with very limited room and resources. b
英语诗歌朗诵2. We are approaching the limit of the number of people thetranslation earth can support.
3.The earth has plenty of natural resources if we just learn how to develop them. a
quotasAnti-anthropocentism (Human Domination) 反人类中心论
tip网络用语1. Plants and animals have as much right as humans to exist.忏悔节 b
princeling2. Humans have the right to modify the natural environment to suit their needs.
3. Humans were meant to rule over the rest of nature. a
a Italicized items are the new items created for the revid NEP.
b We ud the corresponding items from the original version of the NEP inplace of the items. The 2 items from the original NEP that we ud in place of the items are listed as follows:
The earth is like a spaceship with only limited room and resources.
Plants and animals exist primarily to be ud by humans.
