(暑假预习)八年级上册1-6单元知识点
八年级上册1-6单元知识点归类总结还有一周就要开学了,没有完成预习的小伙伴要加油了,各位组长再检查督促一下,开学第一天,各位组长收起来,检查后把每位同学的完成情况写在一张纸上交给老师。 2016.8.27小伙伴们注意啦,暑假快已过半,你的预习1--3单元做完了吗?还未做完的赶快加油啊,不要都放在假期末做,各位组长赶快督促一下你的组员。祝你们假期愉快,吃么么香,每周预习一单元,九位组长每周六,日电话或亲自检查本组组员预习情况。对于进度较慢的要即时督促或 告知家长。
Unit 1 Where did
you go on vacation?
一、词组、短语:(汉一英三)1、go on vacation去度假 ,
2、 stay at home 呆在家,
3、go to the mountains 上山/进山 ,
4、 go to the beach到海边去,
5、visit muums 参观博物馆,
6、go to summer camp 去夏令营,
7、 quite a few 相当多,
8、study for为……学习,
9、go out 出去,
10、most of the time 大部分时间/绝大多数时间,
11、taste good 尝起来味道好,
12、have a good time玩的开心,
13、of cour当然可以,
14、feel like感觉像……/想要,
15、 go shopping购物,
16、in the past 在过去,
17、walk around绕……走,
18、too many 太多(可数名词前面),
19、becau of 因为,
20、one bowl of 一碗……,
21、find out 查出来/发现 ,
22、go on继续,
23、take photos 照相,
24、something important重要的事情,
25、up and down上上下下,
26、come up出来 二、重要句子(语法):(一遍)language
Where did you go on vacation?你到哪里去度假了?I went to New
York City.我去了纽约城
Did you go out with anyone? 你出去带人吗?
No, No one was here. Everyone was on vacation.不,没有人在这儿。大家度去度假了。
Did you buy anything special?你买了什么特别的东西吗?
Yes, I bought something for my father.对,我给父亲买了一些东西。
How was the food? 食物怎么样? Everything tasted really good.每一样东西真的都好吃。
Did everyone have a good time?大家玩的开心吗?Oh, yes. Everything was excellent.对,一切都很精彩。
weightloss三、习惯用法、搭配(汉一英三)
1. buy sth. for ab./ buy sb. sth.
为某人买某物 2. taste + adj. 尝起来……
3. nothing ….but + V.(原形) 除了……之外什么都没有学编程的好处
4. em + (to be) + adj 看起来 5. arrive in + 大地方 / arrive at + 小地方 到达某地
olive
6. decide to do sth. 决定做某事 7. try doing sth. 尝试做某事 / try to do sth. 尽力做某事
8. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 9. want to do sth. 想去做某事
10. start doing sth. 开始做某事 11. stop doing sth. 停止做某事
12. look + adj 看起来 13. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事
14. Why not do sth. 为什么不做…….呢? 15. so + adj + that + 从句 如此……以至于……
16. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要) 做某事 17. keep doing sth. 继续做某事dig是什么意思
18. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事 / forget doing sth 忘记做过某事
四、词语辨析:(一遍)
1.Where
did you go on vacation? 你去哪里度假了?(P1)
1)这是有疑问副词where引导的特殊疑问句,where用来询问地点和场所,放在句首。
a._____
do you _____ ______?你从哪里来?
裤子英文b._____does he______?他住在哪里?
2)go on vacation意为“去度假”。
I want
____ ____ ____ ____in Hainan this winter.今年冬天我想去海南度假。
2.visited
my uncle 看望了我的叔叔(P1)
visit是及物动词,意为“拜访;探望”,后接表示人的名词或代词。
visit还可以意为“参观;游览”,后接表示地点的名词。
a.I
visited my grandmother last week. 上周我去______了我的外婆。
b.Do you
want to visit Shanghai? 你想______上海吗?
拓展:visitor意为“参观者;游客”。
eg: The
visitors come from America._______________________
3.buy anything
special 买特别的东西。(P2)
1)buy及物动词,意为“买;购买”。其过去式为______。
拓展:buy sth. for sb.=buy
sb. sth. 意为“给某人买某物”。
My
uncle_____ _____a bike.= My uncle_____ _____for me.
isdl2)anything不定代词,意为“某事;某件东西”,主要用于疑问句或否定句中。
a.Do you
want anything from me? b.I can’t
say anything about it.
3)
anthing special表示“特别的东西”,形容词修饰不定代词时后置。
Is
there________ ________in this book?这本书里有新的内容吗?
4.Oh, did
vixyou go anywhere interesting?哦,你去有趣的地方了吗?(P2)
1)本句是did开头的一般疑问句 2)anywhere用作副词,意为“在任何地方”。
eg:Did you go anywhere during the summer
vacation?
辨析:anywhere与somewhere
anywhere意为“在任何地方”,常用于否定句和疑问句中。 eg:I can’t find it
anywhere.
somewhere意为“在某处;到某处”,常用于肯定句中。 eg:I lost my key somewhere
near here.
5.We took
quite a few photos there.我们在那里拍了不少照片。(P2)
the gift take
photos 意为“照相;拍照”。 eg:We______ ______on the Great Wall.我们在长城上照了相。
辨析:quite a few与quite a little
quite
a few 意为“很多;不少”,修饰可数名词复数;
quite a little 意为“很多;不少”,修饰不可数名词。
a. He stays here for _____ _____
_____days.
b.There is _____ _____ _____water
in the bottle(瓶子).
6. I just
stayed at home most of the time to read and relax. 我大部分时间只是待在家里读书休息。 (P2)
most of the time意为“大部分时间”,其中most为代词,意为“大部分;大多数”。
拓展most of…意为“……中的大多数”,它作主语时,谓语动词取决于most of后所修饰的名词。
a. Most of us_____(be)going to the
park. 我们大多数人要去公园。
b. Most of the food_____(go)bad. 大部分的食物都变质了。
7.Everything tasted really good!所有的东西尝起来真的很好吃!(P3)
taste在此为系动词,意为“尝起来”,其后接形容词构成系表结构。
a.The food tastes really great.食物尝起来棒极了。
8. Did
everyone have a good time?大家都玩得很开心吗?(P3)
have a good time = enjoy onelf = have fun
玩得开心 (+
doing)
eg: We had a good time visiting the the Great
Wall.
= We enjoyed ourlves visiting the the Great Wall.= We had fun visiting the the Great Wall.
certainly