体育文化导刊 2019年12月 第12期 Sports Culture Guide No.12 December 2019
竞技体育跨界跨项选材的学理基础、实践逻辑与
实施路径
王阿婷1 曹宗航2 熊焰3
（1.苏州大学体育学院，江苏苏州 215021；2.河南师范大学，河南新乡 453007；
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3.广州大学体育学院，广州 510006)
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摘要：运用文献资料法与逻辑分析法，对跨界跨项选材的学理基础、现实困境以及实施路径进行探讨。项群训练理论与运动员长期培养理论构成了跨界跨项选材的学理基础，传统选材模式与人才资源配置提供了实践经验，但目前竞技体育跨界跨项选材在理论体系、管理模式、组织协同、教练人才等方面仍面临着实践困境。建议：完善跨界跨项选材理论体系，健全跨界跨项选材实施的管理体系，构建跨界跨项选材模型，强化“复合型”教练员培养。
英语在线翻译语音关键词：竞技体育；跨界跨项；转项训练；运动员选材
Theoretical Basis, Practical Logic and Implementation Path of Talent
Selection by Cross-Border and Cross-Item in Competitive Sports
WANG A-ting1CAO Zong-hang2XIONG Yan3
(1. School of Physical Education, Soochow University, Suzhou 215021, China;
2. Henan Normal University, Xinxiang 453007, China;
3. School of Physical Education, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou 510006, China) Abstract: The literature reviews and logic analysis methods have been ud to explore the theoretical basis, realistic dilemma and implementation path of talent lection by cross-border and cross-item in competitive sports. Event group training theory and long-term training theory of athletes constitute the academic basis of talent lection by talent transfer; traditional lection mode and talent resource allocation provide a practical experience, but the current talent lection by talent transfer in competitive sports are facing practical difficulties in the theoretical system, management mode, organizational synergy and coaching talents. Suggestions: improve the theoretical system of talent lection by talent transfer, improve the management system of talent lection by talent transfer, build a model of talent lection by talent transfer, and strengthen the training of “composite” coaches.
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Keywords: competitive sports; cross-border and cross-item; transfer training; athlete lection
mistrala mimich info2017年国家体育总局发布《关于开展攀岩、冲浪、滑板、小轮车四个奥运项目跨界跨项选材工作通知》，2018年国家体育总局针对我国冬季运动项目的发展，印发的《2020年第十四届全国冬英语情侣网名
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基金项目：国家社会科学基金项目（18BTY020）
第1作者简介：王阿婷，女，在读硕士，研究方向为竞技体育理论与实践。
通讯作者简介：熊焰，男，教授，博士生导师，研究方向为竞技体育文化、竞技体育理论与实践。
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