This study guide includes all the lab questions I have ud in 4 lab exams. I have included the key to lab exam 4 becau
we didn't get a chance to discuss it in class. I have added the names of models or bones or muscles I ud in most of the questions. I want you to remember 1 character/function of each part or similar parts in the models. Instead of
tissue pictures I will u 5 slides, we studied them 2 weeks back, for the lab exam.
Lab Exam 1
1. A. Name the objective. B. Calculate the total magnification.
2. A. Name the part of microscope B. What kind of light is ud by this microscope? Reflected /
Transmitted
3. A. In anatomical position calves and shoulder blade are on ---------- side.
B. The thoracic cavity is ----------- to Abdominopelvic cavity.
4. A. Name a ction of the body that parates eyes from each other.
B. Heart is surrounded by a double membrane, name it.
迈克尔杰克逊的歌曲5. A. Name the organ. Name the system to which it belongs.
B. Name the organ. Name the system to which it belongs.
6. A. Identify the pha of mitosis. B. Identify the pha of mitosis.
7. A. Identify the part of cell B. Identify the part of cell
8. A. Give net movement water between A and B cells. B. Why water is moving in this direction?
9. A. Name the muscle tissue with branched nerve fibers and intercalated discs.
Smooth m.f. / skeletal m.f. / cardiac m.f.
10. A. Name the part A of integument B. Name the part B of integument
11. A. Name the organelle attached to membrane systems or scattered freely in the cytoplasm; It
synthesizes proteins. SER / Ribosomes / Golgi Apparatus
12.Name the 2 kinds of sweat glands in integument.
13. A. Name 2 rod shaped bodies, placed at 90⁰ to each other, provide basal granule to cilia
14. A. Name threadlike structures in the nucleus; contains DNA
15. A. Name the tissue in picture B. Name the tissue in picture
16. A. Name a supportive connective tissue without blood supply (avascular) B. Name the 2 kinds of basic
cells found in nerve tissuemy job
17. A. Name the pha of mitosis B. Name the pha of mitosis
18. A. DNA divides during ------ pha of cell cycle B. Chromosomes appear during -------- pha
19. A. Name the membranous part consisting of flattened sacs and vesicles; packages proteins for export
RER / SER / Golgi Apparatus / Nucleus
20. Chromosomes line in the center of cell during -----------
21. A. Name the central region, out of 9, of abdominal surface.
22. A. The brain is ------------------ to spinal cord. B. The kidneys are ------------- to the liver.
japaneyounggirl23. A. Name 2 organs in the Abdominopelvic cavity. B. Name 2 organs in the thoracic cavity.
24. A. Name an organ lined with rous membranes B. Name an organ lined with mucous membranes
25. A. Name a den connective tissue that joins 2 bones. B. Name a den connective tissue that joins a
muscle to a bone.
26. A. Stomach is prent in ----------- quadrant. B. ---------- is prent in hypogastric region.
27. A. The elbow is ------------ to shoulder but ---------- to fingers.
athlon28. A. Brain lies in ---------- cavity. Ventral / dorsal / thoracic
29. A. Name the medial area lying over stomach Hypogastric / Umbilical / epigastric
30. A. Identify the tissue B. Identify the tissue
31. A. Name the tissue and kind of matrix it has
32. Hormones are cretions of -------------- glands.
Lab Exam 2
1. A Femur B Name the socket and bone for its head
2.A Tibia B Name the ankle bone it forms
3.A Sacrum B Name its 3 articulations
4.A Atlas and Axis B Name the joint they form
5.A Clavicle B Endochondral / membrane bone
6.A Scapula B Name 2 muscles originating from it
7.A Radius/ulna B medial / lateral position
8.Skull Name 2 sutures of cranium and bones involved.
9.Skull Name 2 bones having sockets for teeth. Mention upper or lower jaw.
10. A Name 4 bones of skull with Paranasal sinus in them.B give 1 function of sinus
chest是什么意思11.A Lumbar V.
12.Osteoclasts break down bone matter and Osteoblasts form new bone matter.
13.------------- pairs are true ribs and ------------ pairs are fal ribs.
14.Wrist has ------- carpals and ankle has ------------ tarsals.
15.------------ is a samoid bone formed inside tendon of Quadriceps Femoris.
16.A Platysma B Give 1 function
17.A Sternocliedomastoid B single or both contract
18.A Master B give its function
19.A Pectoralis major B Give its 2 functions
20.A Rectus femoris B Give its 2 functions
21.A Name spine flexor and extensor muscles.
22.A Gastrocnemius B Name its synergist and antagonist muscles Soleus,
Tibialis ant.
23.A Biceps brachii B Name its synergist and antagonist muscles
24.A Deltoid B Name movement and its antagonists
25.A Biceps femoris B Name movement and its antagonists
26.All flexors lie on anterior aspect of body except leg flexors.
27.During muscle contraction ----------- moves clor to its -----------------.
kismet28.Flexor Carpi radialis contract to move ---------- and are attached to ----------- bone.
29.Thin filaments are formed of ------------, ------------ and --------------- proteins.
30.During contraction ------------- filaments glide over ----------- filaments.
31.A muscle is covered by a sarcolemma / perimysium / epimysium / endomysium.
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Lab Exam 3
1 – Name the part and give 1 function of A, B, and C. (Neuron model - A –dendrite, B-terminal knob, C-myelin sheath)
2 - Name the part and give 1 function of A, B, and C. (Brian model - A-primary motor area, B-cerebellum, C-pituitary gland)
3 – Inside of a nerve fiber is – 70mV, it is ----------------; change from – 70mV to 30mV is ----------- and change from 30mV to – 80mV is -----------------.
production是什么意思
4 – The coverings of a nerve fiber is ----------; of a fascicle of nerve fibers is -------------; of a nerve is -------.
5 – A) name the structure that forms cerebrospinal fluid, B) name the outer tough fibrous connective tissue layer covering brain, C) name 2 nsory cranial nerves
6 – Name parts A, B, C of Brain. (Brian model - thalamus, corpus callosum, pons)
7 – There are --------- pairs of spinal nerves, ----------- pairs are cervical spinal nerves and --------root has ganglion and is nsory.
8 – A) Name the muscle of eyeball B) Name the muscle of eye ball C) Name the part and give its function (Eye model - lateral rectus, superior oblique, optic nerve)
9 – A) name the gland that cretes tears tarsal/lacrimal/ciliary B-C)name 4 bones that form orbit
10 – Name the part and give 1 function of A, B and C (Eye model - A-ciliary body, B-iris, C-lens)
11 – A) Name the model B) name the neurotransmitter creted C) give one feature of post-synaptic membrane (Synap Model, acetylcholine, receptors for acetylcholine)
12 – A) Name the part B) name the nsory structure prent in it C) Give its function (Cochlea model)
13 – A) Name the part B) name the nsory structure prent in it C) Give its function (Ear model – Vestibule)
14 – A) Name the part B) name the nsory structure prent in it C) Give its function (Ear model - Semicircular canal)
15 – Name the part and give its function of A, B, and C
16 – Name 3 endocrine glands associated with brain
17 – Name the part and give 1 function of A, B and C (Heart model – A, right atrium B-pulmonary trunk C-chordae tendinae)
18 – Name the valves A and B (Heart model – bicuspid, pulmonary mi-lunar)
19 – A)Name the chamber of heart that nds blood to pulmonary circuit B) name the chamber of heart that receive blood from pulmonary circuit.
20 – A)Name the chamber of heart that nds blood to systemic circuit B) name the chamber of heart that receive blood from systemic circuit.
21- A) Name the condition of too few RBC or of RBC with hemoglobin deficiency = blood delivers less oxygen B)Name your blood group if it clumped with both anti-A and anti-B ra
22 – A) Name the endocrine gland found clo to kidneys. B) Name a hormone creted by it that gives fight or flight respon.
23 – High pitch sounds stimulate basilar membrane ---------- oval window and low pitch sounds stimulate basilar membrane ---------- from oval window.
24 – Slowly developing blindness due to clouding of lens is ------------ but a fast developing blindness due to incread aqueous pressure is ----------------.
25 – A) Name the neuron that receive light 1st of all rods-cone cells / ganglion cells / bipolarcells B) Stapes pass sound energy to round window / oval window / tympanum
26) Ciliary body muscles ----------suspensory ligaments -------- lens is thick to focus on near objects.
27) ------------- is the main relay switch of brain and is part of ----------------- in fore brain.
28) A) Name the cells stimulated during dim light and give B/W images. B)Name the cells stimulated during bright light and give colored images
29 - A) Name sound of heart due to closure of AV valve. B) Name the sound of heart caud due to closure of mi-lunar valves
Lab Exam 4
1.A) --------- depend on the respiratory and muscular pumps to transport blood
B) ----------artery is generally ud to take the pul at wrist.
C) ---------arteries supply the myocardium.
2.A)------------arterial system has one of thes; and venous system has 2
B) ----------supplies most of the small intestine.
C) ---------an arterial trunk that has 3 branches that run to liver, spleen, and stomach.
3.Name the parts A, B, C, D and write 1 character or function.
4.Name the parts A, B, C and write 1 character or function.
5.A) -------------is a convoluted bone, increas air turbulence in nasal cavity.
B) ----------is the site from which air enters pulmonary blood.
商务英语培训C) ---------is rous membrane lining lungs.
6.Name the parts A, B, C and write 1 character or function.
D) Only ---------in alimentary canal, has oblique muscles besides circular and longitudinal smooth muscle fibers.
7.Name the parts A, B, C and write 1 character or function.
8.A)---------suspends intestine from the posterior body wall
B) -----------------large collections of lymphoid tissue found in the submucosa of small intestine.
C) -------------is the principal site for synthesis of vitamin B and K by bacteria.
D) ----------------are surface projections of an intestinal cell.
9.Pick a gland from duodenal glands, gastric glands, liver, pancreas and salivary glands
A) -----contains starch digesting enzyme amyla and digestion starts in mouth.
B) --------produces HCl and pepsinogen.
C) ----- produces a whole spectrum of enzymes and relead into duodenum
concert是什么意思D) ---- no enzymes prent in this cretion; but needed for digestion and absorption of fats.
10.Relate parts to their function: kidney, ureters, urethra, bladder.
A) --- shorter In women than in men.
B) ------ transports urine to urinary bladder.
C) ----rves as a storage for urine
