laden ship考研数学视频满载船
ensign国旗
propeller blade螺旋桨桨叶/轮叶、叶片
Bosun水手长
Carpenter木匠
Beaufort scale蒲氏风级
mariner's handbook海员手册
revolution转数,旋转,革命
innovation创新,革新,改革
fishing gears捕捞设备
actualAldis lamp爱尔迪斯信号灯,手提式信号灯
Mor code莫尔斯码
veering风向顺转
backing风向逆转
well-found ship舾装完好船,设备完善的船舶
foundered(船)沉没
clockwi顺时针
anti-clockwi逆时针
xtant六分仪
lying at anchor锚泊
lying at the outer anchorage在外锚地锚泊
cadet实习生,卡带
staff什么意思
hatch coaming舱口围板
painter 艇首缆,系艇索
lf-righted自动扶正
U-bolt U型螺栓
hunting gear追随装置
bare steerageway舵效航速
twin screws双螺旋桨
cargo surveyor验货师
accommodation ladder居住舱舷梯,舷梯
hogging中拱(用平均吃水与船中吃水比)
sagging中垂(用平均吃水与船中吃水比)
after range light后桅航行灯,后叠标灯
Bonded Stores免税船上用品
give a wide berth to宽让
high a公海
dayshape号型
trolling (line)曳绳钓
nylon line has more strength than manila line
gooneck鹅颈管,吊杆弯头
become due到期
be available to do sth.
be available for sth.
justify in doing sth.有理由做某事
freestyle什么意思
Rhumb line恒向线
meridian子午线,经线
the prime meridian本初子午线
能见度等级
2nm poor(2—4km)
5nm moderate(4—10km)
10nm good(10—20km)
30nm very good(20—50km)
fathom line等深线
Bulbous bow球鼻首
iron ore铁矿石
The Fresh Water Allowance淡水修正量,淡水吃水余量
Marine Meteorology航海气象学
barometer气压计
block and tackle滑轮组
movable block动滑轮
standing block定滑轮
Mediterranean moor船尾系泊法
Mediterranean Sea地中海
snatch block开口滑车
Length overall(LOA)船舶总长
Length between perpendiculars(LBP)垂线间长
Moulded breadth型宽
adulationTsunami海啸
right-hand/left-hand propeller右旋/左旋螺旋桨
single propeller/twin propellers单螺旋桨/双螺旋桨
bow thruster/stern thruster首侧推器/尾侧推器
turn inward/outward内旋/外旋
leeway偏航,风压差
leeward下风的,顺风的
IMDG code = International Maritime Dangerous Goods code《国际海运危险货物规则》
IBC code = International Bulk Code《国际散装化学品运输规则》
BC code = Bulk Cargo code《固体散装货物安全操作规则》
IGC code = International Gas Carrier Code《国际散装运输液化气船规则》
船舶六运动:
Pitching纵摇
Rolling横摇
Surging纵荡(船先向前动,再向后动)
Swaying横荡(船先向左移动,再向右动)
Yawing偏荡(船头先向左动,再向右动)
Heaving垂荡
bowline船首缆,单套结/死结
standing rigging静索,稳索,固定支索,定索
group occulting联明暗光
composite group flashing混联闪光
stowage factor积载因数
能力英语measurement cargo容积货
weight cargo重量货
hygroscopic cargo吸湿性货物
celestial body天体
declination【天】赤纬
pelorus哑罗经
Nautical Almanac航海天文历
stud link有档链环
connecting link连接连环
detachable link=Kenter link可拆链环
flame screen防火网
Doppler log:
Bottom return 海底反射(海底混响)→speed over the ground
Volume reverberation 体积混响(水声)→speed through the water
pelican hook滑钩,速脱钩
conical圆锥形的
hygrometer湿度表
hygroscopic cargo吸湿性货物
Kort nozzle rudder科氏导流管舵
neutral equilibrium position随遇平衡位置(稳心等于重心,M与G重合,重力W与浮力△作用在同一垂线上);
stable equilibrium稳定平衡(稳心比重心高);
unstable equilibrium不稳定平衡(稳心低于重心)
a protest海事声明,海事报告
solar time太阳时
aneroid barometer气压测高计,无液气压计,空盒气压计
microbarograph微(气)压计
Arc圆弧
Parabola抛物线
Hyperbola双曲线
Cardinal buoy方位标
Psychrometer干湿计,干湿球温度计
binnacle罗经柜
CPR=Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation心脏复苏术
swiftyblind flange = blank flange封口法兰,死法兰
无敌破坏王主题曲
spectacle flange双环法兰
Spring lay钢麻
slight a轻浪0.5~1.25m
moderate a中浪1.25~2.5m
rough a大浪2.5~4.0m
very rough a巨浪4~6m
high a狂狼6~9m
splice拼接
fid(解绳索用的)硬木钉
A spark arrestor prevents sparks from getting out of an engine’s exhaust system.火花熄灭器
riding pawl锚爪(锚泊)
exoticbuckler (plate)锚链孔盖板
chafing gear防擦装置
kiss是什么意思中文diurnal tide全日潮
mi-diurnal tide半日潮
lunar day太阴日
spring tide大潮
neap tide小潮
gusty wind阵风
power weight ratio功率重量比
wind vane风向标
apparent wind/relative wind视风,相对风
wire rope钢丝绳,钢索
riveting铆接
caulking捻缝,填缝,铆合加工
flue gas烟道气,烟道排气,废气
make a safe [forced] landing安全[强迫]降落
orthographic projection等角投影,正形投影
gnomonic projection心射投影,球心投影
containment booms围油栏
cereals谷物
put forward提出
anemometer风速计
Rendez-vous集结地
mesnger导拉索,抛索,引绳
Coral atoll珊瑚环礁
isotherm等温线
blowout(油井等)井喷
Argon氩
occulting light明暗灯——the period of light exceeds the period of darkness
backstay桅杆后支索,前索,后拉索
vein静脉
artery动脉
Calibration Station校准台~ give special transmissions for the calibration of ship’s DF.(测向仪)
Contaminate弄脏,污染
Lack of due diligence缺乏必要的谨慎
Casualty伤亡人员
Centrifugal pump离心泵
Reciprocating pump往复泵,活塞泵
Chain sling吊货链
Tumblehome内倾,舷缘内倾
Camber梁拱
Sheer舷弧
Quayside码头区,码头边,码头前沿
ullage空档,膨胀余位,液舱膨胀余位
sighting port观察窗
jibing使帆改变方向,使帆船顺风行驶
tacking变换航向,抢风行驶,顶风转向,迎风转向
reefing缩帆
chart legend海图标题栏
alkalies碱金属,强碱
compatibility兼容性
convection对流
coral atolls珊瑚环礁
beam width波束宽度
isobar等压线
date line国际日期变更线
chain locker锚链舱
volatile挥发性
daylight savings time夏令时
drift net流网
fishing stake渔栅
pedestal crane基座式起重机
spontaneous combustion自燃
frapping line止荡绳
deadweight scale载重量标尺