【导语】有很多的同学是⾮常的关⼼,⾼中英语有哪些常见的动词短语?英语短语和固定搭配有哪些?考试中常考的固定搭配有哪些?⽆忧考整理了相关内容,快来看看吧!希望能帮助到你~更多相关讯息请关注⽆忧考!
Point 1★☆☆add的常考短语
add… to… 把……加到……
除此之外
add to 增加,增添
add up (把……)加起来
add up to总和为;总共是
If you add 5 to 6, you'll get 11.
5加6等于11。
His coming added to our trouble.
他的到来增加了我们的⿇烦。
Plea add up all the money I owe you.
请把我⽋你的钱加在⼀起。
His whole school education added up to one year.
他总共只受了⼀年的学校教育。
Point 2★★☆agree的常考短语
agree with+ sb./sth.同意某⼈的看法;(两条信息)相符
⾷物/天⽓+agree with sb. ⾷物/天⽓适合某⼈
agree to sth.同意某个建议/计划/安排/办法等
agree on sth.在某事上达成⼀致意见
agree to do sth.同意做某事
Your story agrees with what I have already heard.
你说的这个事情和我听到的是⼀致的。
You look well. The air and the a foods in Sanya must agree with you, I suppo. 你看上去⽓⾊不错,我想三亚的空⽓和海鲜肯定适合你。
I quite agree to your advice.
我⾮常同意你的建议。
We couldn't agree on the date for the party.
对于聚会的⽇期我们⽆法达成⼀致意见。
They agreed to come on Monday.
他们同意星期⼀来。
Point 3★★★break的常考短语
break away from挣脱,脱离;离开(团体、组织等)
break down(健康、精神)垮掉;(机器等)出故障,坏掉;(计划、谈判等)失败;使分解小学一年级语文课本
break in闯⼊(⾏窃);打断,插嘴
break into强⾏闯⼊;突然开始(笑、唱等)
break through突围;突破;克服
break out (战争、⽕灾、疾病等)爆发;(不愉快的事)突然发⽣
break up(使)破碎;(关系)破裂,解散;(使)停⽌
The prisoner broke away from his guards.
那个犯⼈挣脱了看守。
On my way to the station my car broke down.
在去车站的路上,我的汽车坏了。
The peace talks broke down.
那次和平谈判失败了。
His hou was broken into last week.
上星期有⼈闯⼊他家。
The couple broke up last year. They had lived together for twenty years, though.这对夫妻去年离婚了,尽管他们在⼀起⽣活了20年。
Point 4★★☆bring的常考短语
bring about引起;导致;造成
bring back使回忆起;使某事物恢复
deal bring down*,击败(政府或政客);使落下,使倒下;减少,降低
bring forward将(……的⽇期或时间)提前;提出(法规、政策等)
bring in引进;赚得
bring out使显现;使表现出;出版
bring up抚养,培育;呕吐;提出
The government should take measures to bring down the prices of housing.
政府应该采取措施降低房价。
He brings in £30 a week.
他⼀周挣30英镑。
cielo His new book will be brought out next month.
他的新书将于下个⽉发⾏。
All of our kids were brought up to respect other people.
我们的孩⼦都被教育要尊重他⼈。
Point 5★★★call的常考短语
call for需要;(公开)要求;去接(某⼈)
call on呼吁,号召;短暂访问
call at拜访某地;(短时间)停留
call in召集,请来
call up打电话给;使想起
call off取消
The situation calls for immediate action.
形势所迫,需要⽴即⾏动。
I'll call for you at ven o'clock tomorrow.
明天7点我去接你。
Let's call on John/at John's.
我们去拜访约翰吧/去约翰家吧。
The football match has to be called off becau of the bad weather.
由于天⽓不好,⾜球赛被迫取消。
Point 6★★★come的常考短语
come across偶遇,碰见;被理解
come out出现;出版
come about发⽣
come on加油;得了吧
constantine come to苏醒;合计;被想出
come up(问题)出现;⾛近;(⽇、⽉或星星等)出现
come up with提出,想出
She came across an old friend of hers yesterday while she was shopping at the department store. 昨天她在百货商店购物的时候遇到了⼀个⽼朋友。
He spoke for a long time but his meaning didn't really come across.
他讲了很久,但并没有⼈真正理解他的意思。
hwm Can you tell me how the accident came about?
你能告诉我那次事故是怎么发⽣的吗?
It suddenly came to her that she had been wrong all along.
她突然意识到她⼀直都是错的。
At last he came up with a good idea.
他最终想出了⼀个好主意。
【归纳总结】与come into有关的常⽤短语:
come into sight/view出现;映⼊眼帘
come into u开始使⽤
come into effect⽣效
come into being产⽣,形成
come into power当权,执政
come into action开始⾏动
come into existence存在
Point 7★★☆end的常考短语
end up 最终
end up with… 以……⽽结束
end in… 以……结尾;以……为结果
surge
We were going to go out,but ended up watching videos at home.
我们原计划外出,但结果却是在家看录像。
The party ended up with a song.
聚会以⼀⾸歌结束。
Their long struggle ended in failure.
他们的长期努⼒以失败告终。
Point 8★★★get的常考短语
get across (to sb.)传达;解释清楚
get down to sth./doing sth. 开始(做)某事;开始认真注意(或对待)某事
get on/along进展;(⼯作上)取得成功;相处
get over解决;克服
get away离开;脱⾝;逃脱;偏离
get through熬过(困境);通过考试;接通(电话)
get into养成某种习惯;参与;开始(某事);使陷⼊
get rid of摆脱;除掉
The little boy isn't very good at getting his ideas across.
这个⼩男孩不太善于表达⾃⼰的想法。
We have just moved into a bigger hou and there's a lot to do. Let's get down to it. 我们刚刚搬进⼀座⼤些的房⼦,还有许多⼯作要做。让我们开始吧。
He said he'd meet me for lunch if he could get away.
他说如果他能⾛得开,就和我共进午餐。
He's a person who's not easy to get along well with.
他是⼀个不好相处的⼈。
Believe in yourlf. You will get over the difficulty.
相信⾃⼰,你会克服困难的。
I tried ringing you veral times yesterday but I couldn't get through (to you).
昨天我给你打了⼏次电话,但都没打通。
Point 9★★★give的常考短语
give away赠送;颁发;泄露,暴露
give back归还,还给
give in (to)屈服;让步
give off发出,放出(⽓味、热、光、声⾳等)
give out宣布;分发;发出,放出(热、光等);⽤完,耗尽
give up放弃;投降
Bill Gates gave away most of his fortune to the poor.
方兴未艾 ⽐尔·盖茨把他的⼤部分财产都给了穷⼈。
We have invited a famous actor to give away the prizes.
我们邀请了⼀位演员来颁奖。
He would rather die than give in to the enemy.
他宁死也不向敌⼈屈服。
The wild flowers give off a nice smell.
这些野花散发出⼀股⾹味。
After a month, their food supplies gave out.多面
⼀个⽉以后,他们的⾷物补给消耗殆尽。
Point 10★★★go的常考短语
go through穿过;通过;经历,遭受;仔细检查;⽤完
go by (指时间)流逝;遵循(或依照)某事
go in for参加(考试或⽐赛);对某事物有兴趣
go over仔细检查;温习
go without没有某事物⽽勉强应付
go against违背go on继续;(时间等)流逝
go off离开;(警报器等)发出巨响;(电灯)熄灭
go ahead进⾏,发⽣;(with)开始做
I went through my homework to make sure that nothing had been misd. 我将作业检查了⼀遍,确保没有漏掉什么。
As time went by, she became interested in what she was doing.
随着时间的推移,她对所做的事情产⽣了兴趣。
Don't go against your parents.
不要违背你⽗母的意愿。
Point 11★☆☆hold的常考短语
hold up⽀持住;承受住;延迟
hold back阻挡;隐瞒;抑制
谢霆锋演讲 hold on等着,停住;坚持住;(打电话)别挂断