一、选择题
1.What impresd me most was that in Xinjiang the sky was always clear blue ________ our heads.
A.over B.from C.on D.beyondA
beir
解析:A
【详解】
句意:让我印象最深的是,在新疆,我们头顶上的天空总是湛蓝的。
考查介词辨析。over在……正上方;from从,表来源;on在……上面,强调表面接触;beyond超过。根据“the sky was always clear blue天空总是湛蓝的”,可知天空是在我们的上方,over our heads(在我们头顶上)符合句意,故选A。
2.They quarreled with each other. Finally, they ended up ______. The teacher punished them for what they did.
A.fight B.to fight C.fighting D.foughtC
解析:C
【解析】
【详解】
句意:他们互相发生了争吵,最后他们打了起来,老师为他们所做的事惩罚了他们。fight打架;to fight 动词不定式;fighting现在分词;fought是过去式。end up后若跟动词,只能跟动名词,故应选C。
3.The boy is sleeping. Plea the radio.
A.turn up B.turn off
C.turn on D.turn downB
解析:B
【详解】
句意:那男孩正在睡觉。请把收音机关掉。A. turn up “把声音调高”;B. turn off关掉;C. turn on“打开”;D. turn down关小声音。由上句The boy is sleeping.可知:这个小男孩睡着了,就暗示着:应该把收音机关掉,别吵醒他。故选B。
4.Miss Lee likes _________. She tells everyone that she has got a new car.
A.coming out B.showing off C.turning out D.taking offB
解析:B
【详解】
句意:李小姐喜欢炫耀。她告诉每个人她有一辆新车。考查动词短语辨析。A. 出来;B. 炫耀;C.转身;D. 起飞。根据She tells everyone that she has got a new car.可知show off符合句意,故选B。
5.Every year, _________books are given away to the poor children in the countryside.
A.thousand B.thousands of C.thousand ofB
解析:B
【详解】
搭配英文怎么说句意:每年,成千上万本书被捐到乡下的贫苦孩子。A. thousand 千,前面有具体数字时用不能变复数;B. thousands of成千上万的;C. thousand of语法错误。根据题意,这里表示约数用thousands of,thousands of books表示成千上万的书。故选B。
筷子英语
6.—What would you do for your dad on Father's Day?
—I prefer to take him for a trip ________ buy him gifts.
A.in order to B.no more than C.rather than D.according toC
解析:C
【解析】
【详解】
句意:——在父亲节你为你爸爸做什么?——我更愿意带他去旅游而不是给他买礼物。
根据I prefer to take him for a trip更愿意带他去旅游,可知是而不是买礼物;in order to为了,no more than只是,prefer to do rather than do宁愿而不愿,according to根据;故选C。
7.athleticLucy called me to come to the party,but she herlf didn't ___________.
A.show around B.show up C.come out D.put upB
解析:B
【详解】
句意:露西叫我来参加聚会,但她自己没有来。
考查动词短语辨析。show around领…参观;show up如约赶到/显现出来;come out出版/
披露;put up建造/张贴。but但是,表转折;根据上文Lucy called me to come to the party可知选B。出国夏令营
8.--I wore sports shoes to the party yesterday evening by mistake!
--Oh,dear,you must be very ___________ at the party.
A.embarrasd B.satisfied C.tired D.surpridA
解析:A
【详解】
句意:——昨天晚上我不小心穿了运动鞋去参加聚会!——噢,亲爱的,你在晚会上一定很尴尬吧。
考查形容词辨析。embarrasd 意为“感到尴尬的”;satisfied意为“感到满足的”;tired意为“劳累的”;surprid意为“感到惊讶的”。由上句I wore sports shoes to the party yesterday evening by mistake可知party上应该穿正装,不能穿运动鞋。embarrasd符合
语境,故选A。
contests
9.─I'm sorry,Mr .Li. I have __________ my English homework at home.
─Don't forget __________ it to school tomorrow.
A.left;to bring B.forgotten;to take C.left;bringing D.forgotten;takingA
解析:A
【解析】
blou是什么意思
【详解】
句意:——对不起,李老师。我把英语作业落在家里了。——不要忘了明天把它带到学校来。
表示“遗忘”某物时,forget后面不能跟地点状语,leave则可以,故排除B、D两项;leave +宾语+介词短语,表示把某物遗忘在某地;forget doing sth.表示忘记做某事;表示已经做过某事;forget to do sth.意为“忘记做某事”,表示事情还没做,故选A项。
沃顿商学院
【点睛】
forget to do 忘记做某事
forget doing 忘记曾做过某事
leave sth some place 把某物落在某地(忘在某地)
10.My daughter got up and dresd herlf quickly when her alarm clock __________.
A.ran off B.went off C.t off D.shut offB
解析:B
【详解】
句意:我女儿的闹钟响了,她很快就起床穿好衣服。
本题可用“语境联想法”解答。go off“发出声响”;run off“跑掉”;t off“动身;使爆炸”;shut off“关闭”。由句意“当闹钟__________,我女儿迅速地起床,穿上衣服”并结合选项可知B
项最符合语境。故选B。
11.__________ people visit the muum every year.
A.Thousands B.Thousand of C.Thousands of D.Ten thousandsC
解析:C
【详解】
associate是什么意思句意:每年有成千上万的人参观博物馆。
thousand与具体数字连用时后面不加-s;表示不确定的数目时常与of连用,且thousand 后面加-s。thousands of意为“数以千计的”,选项A,B,D错误。故选C。
12.Twenty minutes later,the rainbow __________ in the sky. I couldn't e it any more.
A.appeared B.disappeared C.covered D.discoveredB
解析:B
至高无上英文【详解】
句意:二十分钟后,彩虹消失在天空中。我再也看不见了。
appear意为“出现”;disappear 意为“消失”;cover意为“覆盖”;discover意为“发现”。由后句“我再也看不见它了”可推知,彩虹“消失”了,故选B。
13.Yesterday was our School Day. All the students in my class __________.
A.made up B.stayed up C.woke up D.showed upD
解析:D
【详解】
句意:昨天是我们的校庆日。我们班所有的学生都来了。
make up“编造;组成”;stay up“熬夜”;wake up“醒来”;show up“赶到;露面”。由前句句
意“昨天是我们的校庆日”可推知,后句意为“我们班所有的学生都出席了”,故选D。
14.When they opened the door. I ______ go out to have a walk.
A.am about to B.was about to C.went to D.had toB
解析:B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:当他们打开门的时候,我正要外出去散步。am about to一般将来时,表示正要做某事;was about to过去将来时;went to去…,一般过去时;had to不得不。根据句意可知,这里表示的动作还没有发生,句中When they opened the door用的是一般过去时,所以这里应用过去将来时,故选B。
15.With _________and confidence, she ts out to achieve her dream to be a world-famous actress.
A.wealth B.truth C.courageC