学 习 目 标 全 解 | 必记单词 | hurry v. 匆忙 exclaim v. 大声地说 ticket office n. 售票处 pity n. 令人遗憾的事 return v. 退回 sadly adv. 悲哀地,丧气地 |
常考短语 | at any moment 假期里的一件事在任何时刻 hurry to do ……. 急忙做某事 in a hurry 匆匆忙忙地 ll out 售完 go back to 回到 at once 立刻 might as well…… 不妨,还是…….为好 | |
经典句型 | bore什么意思1. The play might begin at any moment. 2. May I have two tickets plea? 3. We’ve sold out. 4. What a pity! 5. It may have begun already. 6. Could I ……….plea? 7. They are for next Wednesday’s performance. 8. I might as well have them. | |
重点语法 | 情态动词 can,could,may, might 的用法 1.can,could 通常表示“能够”或“会”做某事。 may, might则通常表示推测,其中may 比might可能性大一些。 例: He couldn’t come yesterday and I can’t come tomorrow. 昨天他没能来而明天我也来不了。 Tom may arrive at any moment. Tom很可能随时会到 Tom might arrive at any moment. Tom 也许随时会到吧。 2.may+ have done/ might+ have done cdc是什么意思表示对过去某动作的推测。 may not have done/ might not have done过去也许没发生 can not have done/ could not have done 过去肯定没发生 3.can,could,might, may 都可以在口语中表示请求,要求,征询许可,但却有区别。 志向是什么意思从can 到might 依次变得更加正式,更加客气,恭敬:奥林匹克圣歌其中might 显得最犹豫,一般极少用到。 4.may as well/ might as well + v. 表示还不如……. | |
教材全解 | 1. 'The play may begin at any moment,' I said. 我说剧马上就要开始了。 at any moment…..at any time 随时 at this moment…..now 此时此刻 at that moment…..then 那时 may begin 一种可能性的判断 must + 原形:指比较肯定的判断 eg. You must be Tina. I’ve en your picture. 你一定是蒂娜,我见过你的照片。 cannot + 原形:指否定性的判断 eg. You can’t be Tina. She has been abroad. 你不可能是蒂娜,她已经出国了。 may + 原形:指可能性的判断 eg. She may be Tina, but I’m not sure. 她可能是蒂娜,但我确定不了。 2. 'It may have begun already,' Susan answered. 苏珊回答说,也许已经开始了。 may have done 对发生完的事情一种可能性判断 must have done 对发生完的事情一种肯定性判断 can’t have done 对发生的事情一种否定性判断 eg. I can’t find my bag. It must have been stolen. 我找不到包,一定是被偷了。 eg. Jane walked past me without speaking. She can’t have en me. 简从我身旁走过没说话,她一定是没有看见我。 eg. The bag may have been stolen. 书包可能是被偷了。 3. I hurried to the ticket office. 'May I have two tickets plea?' I asked. 我匆忙赶到售票处,问:“我可以买两张票吗?” May I have two tickets plea? = May I take two tickets plea? (注意:买票一般不用buy, 而用have或take.) 4. 'I'm sorry, we've sold out,' the girl said. “对不起,票已售完。”那位姑娘说。 ll…..sold…..sold ←→ buy……bought……bought 1) ll out 售完 ll out of sth 卖光 eg. We’ve sold out of all the ticksts. / All the tickets have been sold out. eg. The play has sold out. / There are no tickets left. 这部戏的票都已卖完了. kangaroos2) be sold out of sth 卖光存货、票等 be sold out 售光occupations eg. We are sold out of Sunday newspaper, Sir. 先生,星期天的报纸已经卖完了。 3) ll well 畅销 ll badly 滞销 eg. The tickets for the play sold well. 这部戏的票卖座。 eg. The tickets for the play sold badly. 这部戏的票不卖座。 4) ll for + 价格 以…价格出售 ll at + 价格 以…价格卖出 eg. The antique va will ll for 5000 dollars at least. 这件古花瓶至少要卖5000美元。 eg. Cabbage is lling at a high price this year. 今年洋白菜的价格很高。 5) ller 售货人 ←→ buyer 买方 a good ller 畅销的商品英国标准 a bad ller 滞销的商品 新德里英文a best ller 畅销品 6) sale n. for sale 待售 a hou for sale 待售的房子 not for sale 非卖品 on sale 出售,上市;廉价,特价 (Am.) eg. They ll eggs on sale that day. 那天鸡蛋特价销售。 salesman 男外卖员,(男)推销员 an insurance salesman 保险推销员 saleswoman 女店员,(美)女推销员 I’m sorry. / I am sorry. We’ve sold out. / We have sold out. eg. When’ll I e you? / When will I e you? eg. I’ll not stay a moment longer. / I shall not stay a moment longer. 5. Just then, a man hurried to the ticket office. just then / just at the moment 6. 'but they're for next Wednesday's performance. Do you still want them?' next Wednesday’s performance today’s newspaper 7. 'I might as well have them,' I said sadly. “我还是买下的好,”我垂头丧气地说。 may as well may as well / might as well + do: 意思是“还是…好,不妨”,较勉强,不是非常乐意,不得不选一个。 英语必修5单词录音eg. Do you think you’ll pass the exam? 你认为你会通过考试吗? I’ll never pass. I might as well give up. 决不会,我还是放弃的好。 eg. Do you want to come to the cinema with me? 你想和我一起去看电影吗? I haven’t got anything to do, so I may as well come with you. 我反正没事可做,还是同你一起去吧。 | |
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