初中英语高频考点之动词短语及习题(附解析)
一.同一动词+不同介词/副词
break 短语
break in 打断;闯入
break into 破门而入
巴黎世家 道歉break out 爆发
break up 打碎;结束;解散
break down 发生故障;抛锚,分解
break away 脱离,放弃
come短语
come up 升起;发生
come up with 想出(主意)
come across (偶然)遇见(或发现)
come along 进展;一起去
come down 下降;下落
come in 进来
come from 来自
come back 回来
come on 赶快;加油
come out 出版,发行;出现;开花;发芽
come over 过来; 顺便来访
come true (希望、梦想等)实现,成为现实
cut 短语
cut up 切碎
cut down 砍到,消减
cut off 切断,切除
cut out 删除;删去;剪下
cut in 插嘴
fall短语
fall into 落入;陷入
fall behind 落后
fall down 摔倒,倒塌
fall off (从……上)掉下
fall asleep 入睡
fall over 绊倒;跌倒
get短语
get away 逃离
get back 返回
get down 下降
get on 上车
get off 下车
get over 克服
get up 起床;起来在线翻译工具
get along/on with sb. 与某人相处
go短语
go away 走开;离开
go back 回去
go up 上升;增长
go out 出去;熄灭
go off(闹钟)发出响声
iwakigo over 仔细检查;复习
go through 通过
give短语
give away 赠送;分发
give back 还给;归还;恢复(健康等)
give in 投降,屈服
give out 发出(气味、光线、声音、信号);分发
give up 放弃
jump短语
jump into 跳入
jump over 六一儿童节演讲稿跳过
jump off 跳离
leave短语
leave for 出发前往;动身去
leave behind 留下;遗留
leave out 遗漏;省去;不考虑
leave alone 不打扰;不理
look短语
学生心理咨询look after 照顾;照看
look at 看
look around 环顾四周
look for 寻找;寻求
look into 调查
look out 当心
look over (仔细)检查
look through 浏览
look up (在词典、参考书等中)查阅;查找
look up to 钦佩;仰慕;尊敬
look down upon 瞧不起
look forward to 盼望;期待
put短语
put away 把……收起来;储存……备用
put down 写下;放下
put off verifydevice推迟;拖延
put on 精度英文穿上;上演;增加
put out 扑灭;熄灭(火)greetings;伸出
put up 张贴;搭建
put back 放回原处;把(钟)拨慢
take短语
take away 拿走;带走
take down 取下;记下;拆卸
take in 吸入;吞入(体内)
take out 取出
take off 脱下(衣服);(飞机等)起飞
take up 占据(时间、空间);开始从事;拿起
take care 当心;小心
take after (在外貌、性格等方面)与(父母等)相像
take care of 照看;照顾
turn短语
turn down 调低;拒绝
turn up 调高;出现
turn on 教程英文打开;接通
turn off 关闭;切断
turn out 结果是
turn in 上交
nd 短语
nd out 发出,发送,派遣suave
nd up 发射
nd for 派人去请
nd in 寄去,递交
二.不同动词+同一介词/副词
about短语
care about 关心;在意