empirical
2023年中考英语阅读理解热点话题练习
(中考真题+名校最新模拟真题)
专题09 外卖订餐
（2022·山东日照·中考真题）After work, you go back home, open an app, place your order, and wait for your food to be delivered (投递) your home. This is how many young people eat in China the days. According to the latest report from the China Internet Network Information Center. 421 million Chine people u online food delivery rvices. That’s just half of the total number of Internet urs in China.
Which group of people is ordering food online the most? For sure, it is mainly young people. A recent report by Meituan, a food delivery rvice, showed that 86.3% of the rvice’s urs are between 20 and 34 years old. The people are the main force driving the development of the food delivery industry.
Small families depend largely on food delivery rvices, Chine families have changed in size over the past ten years. In 2002, only 7.7% of families have only one person. But this number incread to 15.6% in 2017. Two-person families ro from 18.4% in 2002 to 27.2% in 2017. For small families, cooking always takes a lot of time and energy, so ordering food online has become more popular.
The improvement of China’s food delivery rvices has also made more customers interested. According to Meituan’s report, the average (平均) time it takes to make a food delivery dropped from 38 minutes in 2016 to 29 minutes in 2020. Many delivery apps are also offering more rvices, delivering products such as fruit, vegetables, medicine and even flowers. As their rvices continue to improve, it’s certain that the food delivery industry will keep growing in the future.
1．The writer introduces the topic by _________.
A．giving an example B．telling a story
C．making a comparison D．answering a question
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2．What’s the main idea of Paragraph 2?
A．86.3% of Internet urs order food online.sarahconnor
B．Food delivery has developed rapidly.
你爱过几个人C．Food delivery is popular with young people.
D．Most Internet urs like to order food on Meituan.
3．Why has ordering food online become more popular?
A．People are lazier than before. B．People aren’t good at cooking.
issuesC．Families prefer different food. D．Families are becoming smaller.
4．What does the writer think of the food delivery industry?
A．It will be growing well. B．Its rvice badly needs improving.
C．It shouldn’t offer other rvices. D．Its development will slow down.
（2021·山东滨州·中考真题）It ems that food deliverymen (送货员) are always rushing in haste. We can always e them running every minute, and they em to have lots of things to do the next minute. They wear blue, red or yellow helmets (头盔) and many of them don’t follow traffic rules. They drive on the wrong side of the road and run red lights. They u mobile phones when they are driving.
However, not everything goes well with food deliverymen. In the first half of 2017, food deliverymen had 76 traffic accidents in Shanghai. That means every two and a half days, a food deliveryman will die or get hurt on the road.
feelsWhat makes deliverymen take such risks? The strict rules of the food delivery companies and the worried customers may be the answer. Many companies will fine (罚款) a deliveryman up to 2,000 yuan if he can’t deliver the food on time, reported China Daily. Fines also go to tho who get bad reviews from customers.
To solve the problem, food delivery rvice companies need to do some changes. Some cities are also taking action. Shanghai has asked companies to train their deliverymen on
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traffic rules and safety. Now in Shenzhen, if a deliveryman breaks traffic rules more than twice, then he can’t do the job for a whole year.
5．The underlined phra “in haste” in Paragraph 1 probably means ______ in Chine.
fmmA．匆忙地 B．慢慢地 C．意外地 D．犹豫地
6．The first paragraph mainly tells us that many food deliverymen ______.
A．work very hard B．break traffic rules
C．are good at driving D．u mobile phones too much
7．How many reasons are mentioned for deliverymen’s taking risks of breaking traffic rules?
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
8．If a food deliveryman ______, the companies will fine him.
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A．drives too slowly B．delivers food on time
C．obeys traffic rules D．gets bad reviews from his customers
9．What is the main idea of the last paragraph?
A．Traffic rules are too strict to deliverymen.
B．Food deliverymen cannot drive on important roads in the future.
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C．Some cities are working to solve the problem and make things better.
D．All the companies in China train their deliverymen on traffic rules and safety.
（2022·内蒙古北方重工业集团有限公司第一中学三模）Ordering food has never become easier. All you need to do is just open an app, place your order, and wait for your food to be delivered（递送）to your home—this is how people eat in China the days. According to the latest report from the China Internet Information Center, 421 million Chine people u online food delivery rvices. That’s half of the total number of Intern
et urs in China.
