Unit17 Laughter
(主题语境:人与自我——做人与做事)
核心考点课堂突破
1.amuvt.使开心,逗乐,使(某人)笑;生活大爆炸第十一季使消遣
[经典例句]Not everyone experiences anger in the same way;what angers one person may amu another.并非每个人都以同样的方式经历愤怒;让一个人生气的事情可能会让另一个人开心。
语境巧练
[用所给词的适当形式填空]
①The baby emed (amu) by its father’s funny expressions.
②To our (amu),the teacher sang a funny song during the class.
[完成句子]
③但是在我们恢复了平静之后,这个小动物的激动和纯真把我逗乐了。(2018·浙江卷,读后续写)
But after we regained our calm,I both the thrill and the innocence of the little creature.
考点必记
①amu sb/onelf ()用……使某人/自己快乐,用……给……提供娱乐
be amud at/以……为乐
be amud to do sth做某事取乐
②amud adj.逗乐的;觉得好笑的
amusing adj.逗人笑的;有乐趣的
amument n.愉悦,娱乐;娱乐活动,游戏
to one’s amument 使某人觉得有趣的是
[写作佳句]
Some students amu themlves by playing computer games,which isn’t beneficial to their study.一些学生以玩电脑游戏为乐,这对他们的学习不利。
2.harmonyn.协调,和谐,和睦,融洽
[经典例句]It is about the harmony between man and animals.它是关于人与动物之间的和谐的。
语境巧练
[单句语法填空]
①Since the People’s Republic of China was founded,fifty-six nations have been living together 中国少年梦harmony.
②It was with sincerity and faithfulness that we created a (harmony) atmosphere.
③Each student should learn to interact with their classmates (harmony).
[完成句子]
④看到树木、动物及我们人类和谐共处,我们感到十分舒适。
Seeing the trees,animals and us humans ,we felt very comfortable.
考点必记
①be in/out of harmony with 与……(不)协调一致
live in harmony和睦相处
in perfect harmony非常和睦
②harmonious adj.协调的;和睦的,友好的
harmoniously adv.协调地;和睦地,友好地
harmoni v.使协调,和谐
[写作佳句]
As with the music,the violin was out of harmonygets with the rest of the instruments.至于那首音乐,小提琴与其他乐器不协调。
3.withdrawv.取回,收回;提取;撤退;(使)退出
[教材原句]I wanted to withdraw $40 from our bank account,but I’m so forgetful that I couldn’t remember if 40 was spelled ‘fourty’ or ‘forty’.(P20)我本来打算从我们的账户中取出40美元,可是我记不起来40是拼作‘fourty’还是‘forty’。
语境巧练
[单句语法填空]
①A knee injury forced the famous football player to withdraw the match.
②Any state’s superior是什么意思 (withdraw) from the world economy is virtually impossible.
[完成句子]
③据说这些旧硬币不久就将收回不再流通了。
It’s said that tho old coins will soon circulation.
考点必记
①从……移走(提取;收回;撤出)……
withdraw one’s remark 撤回某人的评论
withdraw from从……撤出(退出)
②withdrawal n.撤退;退回;取消
script是什么意思[写作佳句]
The moment I nt the message,I realized that I should withdraw it right away.我一发送出那条信息,我就意识到我应该立刻撤回它。
4.delayv.延迟,延期;使耽搁 n.耽搁,延误,延期
[教材原句]Heavy snow last winter caud long delays at Heathrow airport.(P20) 去年冬天的一场大雪,导致希思罗机场航班长时间延误。
语境巧练
[单句语法填空]
①But the announcement said just now that it has temperature怎么读30-minute delay becau of the bad weather.(2020·全国Ⅱ卷,听力)
②He delayed (tell) her the news,waiting for the right moment.
[完成句子]
③无论什么时候分配给我任务,我都总是能够尽力毫不耽搁地完成。(2018·浙江卷,书面表达)
Whenever I am assigned any task,I can always try to complete it .
考点必记
delay doing sth延迟做某事
a delay in doing sth耽误做某事
without delay毫不耽搁地;立刻
long delay长时间耽搁
considerable delay 相当长的延迟
[名师点津]
With the competition approaching,Sandy practices her spoken English without delay.随着比赛的临近,桑迪毫不耽搁地练习英语口语。
5.acknowledgevt.认可,承认(属实);承认(权威,地位);对(某人所做的事)表示感谢;告知收到
[教材原句]The effects have been acknowledged by scientists.(P22) 这些作用已为科学
家所认可。
语境巧练
[用所给词的适当形式填空]
①He acknowledged (donate) money to the flooded area.
②Her years of hard work have finally been (acknowledge) after a customer nominated (提名) her to be Cheshire’s Woman Of The Year.(2019·全国Ⅱ卷,语法填空)
[完成句子]
③一些花被认为是送给你的中国朋友最好的礼物。(2018·全国Ⅰ卷,书面表达)
Some flowers the best gift to nd to your Chine friend.
aff考点必记dagger
acknowledge sth承认某事
acknowledge+that从句承认……
acknowledge doing sth承认干过某事
be...认为……是……
acknowledge sb/承认某人/物为……
acknowledge sb’s help 对某人的帮助致谢
[写作佳句]
Ever since I knew it,I have been most anxious to acknowledge to you how gratefully I feel it.我自从知道了这件事以后,一直非常想对你表示感谢。
6.forbidvt.(forbade/forbad,forbidden)禁止诺拉琼斯好听的歌,不准;阻碍
[教材原句]They know their dad’s going to scold them and forbid them to ever u the car again,so they decide to try and get it repaired.(P23) 他们知道父亲会责骂他们,并会禁止他们再次用车,因此他们决定尽力找人修理。
语境巧练
[单句语法填空]
布局英文①The foreigners are now forbidden leaving London.
②Some colleges’ regulations forbid (rai) pets in the dormitory.
[小话题写作]
③得参加一个重要的会议使我不能和你一起去书店了。
Having to attend an important meeting to the store with you.
考点必记
forbid (doing) sth禁止(做)某事
forbid sb to do sth禁止某人做某事
