Module 6 War and Peace
[单词 拼写应用]
核心单词
1.drown v．淹死，使溺死
2．survivor n．幸存者
3．last v．持续
4．eventuallyadv. 最后，最终
5．wound v．使受伤
6．rescue v．营救，拯救
7．worthwhileadj. 值得做的，有价值的，有用的
8．arm v．装备，武装
9．despite prep.不管，不顾
[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1．The drought had lastedspeed of flow (last) veral months, which made farmers anxious for the rain.
2．It's reported that a great number of people were rescued (rescue) from under the ruins.
3．Don't play by the river in ca you fall in and get drowned (drown)．
4．The wounded (wound)soldier should be nt to the hospital in no time.
拓展单词
1.invade v．侵略，侵占→invader n．侵略军，侵略者→invasion n．入侵，侵略
2．abandon v．放弃，抛弃→abandonedadj.被放弃的，被遗弃的
3．operate v．操作；动手术 →operation n．行动；手术
4．occupy v．占领；占用；占据→occupiedadj.被占领的，忙于→occupation n．占领；占用；职业
5．shock v．使震惊 n．震惊，吃惊→shockedadj.(感到)震惊的，惊骇的→shockingadj.令人震惊的
6．nation n．国家→nationaladj.国家的 →nationality n．国籍
7．courage n．勇气，胆量→encourage v世界大学排名2020．鼓舞，鼓励→encouragedadj.受鼓励的→encouragingadj.令人鼓舞的；振奋人心的 →encouragement n．鼓舞，鼓励
8．agree v．同意→disagree v．不同意→agreement网上服装 n．同意，协议→disagreement n．争论，矛盾，意见不合
[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1．The UN rescue operation started shortly after dawn. My job was to operate the artille
ry. (operate)
2．One winter morning we came across an abandoned puppy (小狗) on the street. I wondered who it was that abandoned such a cute puppy. (abandon)
3．In the match, all my classmates encouraged me to try hard, and their encouragement gave me more confidence and courage. At last, I got an encouraging result. (encourage)国土安全第一季
4．His occupation is teaching, and he is fully occupied in teaching his students. He always thinks about the work, and how to teach the students well occupies his mind.(occupy)
5．Britain is a developed nation and its national flower is ro. Many people dream of having British nationality. (nation)
阅读单词
1.beach n．海滩
2．memorial n．纪念碑；纪念馆
3．overlook v．俯视，往下看
4．condemn v．责难；谴责
5．campaign n．作战行动，军事行动
6.chain n．链条，铁链
7．chaos n．混乱，无秩序
关于祖国的演讲稿8．sacrifice n．牺牲
9．confidential adj.机密的，秘密的
10．mess n．混乱的局面
11.yell v．大叫，呼喊
12．unload v．卸下
13．liberation n．解放
14．personnel n．全体人员
15．有道翻译器下载civilian n．平民；文职人员
拓展联想
1.后缀－able构成形容词
模拟题
①memorable 难忘的，特别的
②admirable 值得赞扬的
③adjustable 可调节的
④reasonable 合理的
⑤respectable 可敬的
2.“看”之种种
①overlook 俯视，往下看
②watch 观看，注视
③obrve 监视，观测
④stare 盯，凝视
⑤glare 怒目而视
3.前缀en－动词荟萃
①enlarge 放大
②enrich 使丰富
③ensure 确保
④endanger 使遭到危险
⑤enable 使能够
[短语 多维运用]
高频短语
1．declare war on 向……宣战
2．be involved in 卷入，陷入；涉及
3．be situated on/in/at 位于，坐落于
4．drink to 为……干杯
5．think about 思考，考虑
[语境运用] 选用左面短语的适当形式填空。
Germany ①is situated in north Central Europe. On September 1 in 1939, Germany ②declared war on Poland and the Second World War broke out. Britain, France and many other countries ③were involved in the war afterwards. World War Ⅱ ended in 1945.
6.pick up 停下来让某人搭车(船等)，救起，拾起
7．to one's astonishment 令某人惊讶的是
8．in sight/view 在视野内，看得见
9．draw attention to 引起注意
10．refer to 提及；参考，查阅；指的是
11．make a breakthrough 取得重大突破(进展)
[语境运用] 选用左面短语的适当形式填空。
Zhang Wei, a Peking University of Technology computer major, is considered to be a genius by his classmates. He usually goes to the library to ④refer to some articles about what he has learned. Devoting himlf to his rearch on the IT technology, he soon ⑤made a breakthrough.People has ⑥drawn attention to his works. His teachers are all proud of him.
拓展联想,1.“to one's ＋n.”大集合
①to one's delight/joy令某人高兴的是
②to one's shock令某人震惊的是
③to one's sorrow令某人伤心的是
④to one's surpri 令某人吃惊的是
2.declare相关短语荟萃
①declare war on向alphabets……宣战
②declare for/against 表示赞成/反对
③declare ... (to be/as) ... 宣布……为……
④declare ...open宣布……开始
3.“in＋名词”短语汇总
①in action在进行中，在运转中，在战斗中
②in charge 主管，掌管，看管
③in comfort 舒适地
④in condition 健康，情况良好
⑤in detail 详细地
[句式 结构仿写antialiasing]
教材原句背诵 | 句式仿写应用 |
1.before引导时间状语从句，意为“还没有来得及……就……”。 The operation was extremely dangerous and many soldiers were killed before they even got off the boats. | 我还没来得及告诉他在哪儿等他，他就挂断了电话。 He had hung up before I could tell him where to wait for him. |
2.形容词短语作伴随状语。 The survivors lay on the beach，exhausted and shocked. | 孩子们爬到了山顶，筋疲力尽但非常高兴。 The children climbed up to the top of the mountain，exhausted but happy. |
3.from＋where引导的定语从句。 The cemetery and memorial are situated on a cliff overlooking the beach and the English Channel，from where the boats attempted their landings. | 我们站在山顶，从那里我们可以欣赏到整个城镇的风景。 We stood at the top of the hill，from where we can e the whole town. |
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精讲3个考纲单词
1．abandon vt.抛弃；离弃；放弃；停止做(某事) n．放纵，放任；尽情
(1)单句语法填空
①They abandoned quaracarrying (carry)out the plan becau of the bad weather.
