一、翻译（共20分,每题1分）。
1 Hexane 2 Mercury
3 Potassium 4 Cysteine
5 Methionine 6 Amide
7 Ethyl acetate 8 Potassium carbonate
9 Sodium bicarbonate 10 Pentane
11 苏氨酸 12 腺苷酸
13 氯 14 碘
15 脯氨酸 16 色氨酸
17 酮 18 环己烷
19 CaCO3 20 氯化钠
答案：
1 己烷 2 汞
3 钾 4 半胱氨酸
5 甲硫氨酸 6 酰胺
7 乙酸乙酯 8 碳酸钾
9 碳酸氢钠 10 戊烷
11 Threonine 12 Adenylic acid
13 Chlorine 14 Iodine
15 Proline 16 Tryptophan
17 Acetone 18 Cyclohexane
19 Calcium carbonate 20 Sodium chloride
二、写出下列缩写的英文全称并翻译（共10分,每题2分）。
1 QSAR: 2 TLC: 3 UV/visible: 4 MBA: 5 CEO:
be cruel to be kind答案：1 Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship 定量构效关系
2 Thin Layer Chromatography 薄层层析法
3 Ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy 紫外分光光度法
4 Master (Management) of Business Administration 工商管理硕士
5 Chief Executive Officer 首席执行官
later是什么意思三、判断（共16分,每题2分），并用× √ 表示。
1 （ ）Analytical chemists work to improve the reliability of existing techniques to meet the demands for better chemical measurements which ari constantly in our society.
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2 （ ）A specific reaction or test is one that occur only with the substance of interest.
3 （ ）The lead compound is not intended to be ud as a clinical agent.
4 （ ）Biomolecules are compounds of carbon.
5 （ ）Highly polar water-soluble drugs being transferred slowly whereas highly lipidsoluble, non-polar drugs are transferred rapidly across the lipid-rich membranes of cells.
6 （ ）The degree of aqueous solubility of the drug affects the rate of the dissolution.
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马丁路德金演讲视频7 （ ）Direct comparison with authentic (if available) should not be carried out as final confirmation.
8 （ ）Lead compounds can be obtained from a variety of different sources such a
s the flora and fauna of the natural world, or synthetic compounds made in the laboratory. There is also the potential of designing lead compounds using computer modeling or NMR spectroscopic studies.
答案: 1 √ 2 √ 3 √ 4 × 5 √ 6 √ 7 × 8 √
四、单选题（共14分,每题2分）。
1 Quantitative analysis D with the determination of how much of one or more constituents is prent.
A do B rearch C ek D deal
2 Prently, D , it is applied in a very general manner to synthetic as well as to natural compounds in the arch for new lead compound.
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A UV B NMR C IR D HTS
32009年四级成绩查询 alcohols have one or more C groups
A acetyl B aldehyde C hydroxyl D词根词缀词典 carboxyl
4 C view of the complexity of the human body, it is inevitable that pharmacokinetic formulations must be bad on drastically simplifying assumptions.A In B At C By D As
5龙虾的英文 A the temperature is maintained at a constant 37 ℃, and the agitation of stirring rate is held to a specified constant.
A In vivo B In vitro C In aqueous solution D In vacuum
6 In UV A of the material are required, since the standard spectrophotometric cell only hold 3 mL of solution and, using special cells, only one tenth of this volume need be available for spectrophotometry.
A only traces B many C little D much
7 In the UK, only drug products and biological manufacturers (not A ; except some
specified antibiotics) were inspected by the regulatory authority for compliance to GMP.
A APIs B drug C manufacturers D OTCs
答案: 1 D 2 D 3 C 4 C 5 A 6 A 7 A
五、英译汉（共20分,每题5分）。
1 The four most abundant elements in living organisms, in terms of the percentage of the total number of atoms, are hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, and carbon, which together make up over 99% of the mass of most cells.
答案: 四种含量最丰富的元素在生物体中的原子总数的百分比计算，是氢，氧，氮，碳，加起来超过全部细胞总重的99％。
2 A one-compartment model with first-order elimination often approximates the clinical situation surprisingly well once absorption and distribution have occurred.
答案:当吸收分布过程完成后，一个遵循一级消除的一室模型与临床情况十分相似。
3 Analytical chemists work to improve the reliability of existing techniques to meet the demands for better chemical measurements which ari constantly in our society.
答案: 分析化学家的工作是改善现有技术的可靠性，以更好的化学检测方法满足我们社会不断的需求。
4 Solid drug products exempted from disintegration tests include troches, tablets which are intended to be chewed, and drug products intended for sustained relea or prolonged or repeat action.
答案: 免除崩解测试的固体药品包括含片、咀嚼片和缓控释释放、长效释放、重复释放制剂。
六、问答题（共20分泰国好声音,每题5分）。
1 According to the Noyes-Whitney equation, what may be influence the dissolution kinetics?
答案: It can be en from the Noyes-Whitney equation that dissolution kinetics may be influenced by the physicochemical characteristics of the drug, the formulation, and the solvent.
