英语高一牛津版实用新学案unit2(七)
选择哪个关系词关键要看:
1〕一看是限定性定语从句依旧非限定性定语从句:非限定性定语从句一般不用that引导。
2〕二看先行词是人依旧物:which不能指代人,who,whom不能指代物,that和who既可代替人也可代替物。
公务员考试常识题
3〕三看关系词在定语从句中的作用:who,that,which能够作主语,也能够作宾语;whom只能作宾语;who只能作定语;when,where,why在定语从句中作状语。
4)先行词是地点,不一定用where,关键要看定语从句中缺少什么成分,缺少地点状语用where,缺少主语、宾语用that/which。先行词是表示时间的名词不一定用when,在定语从句中作时间状语才用when,假如在从句中作主语、宾语要用that/which。先行词是reason,way时也一样,关键要看在从句中作什么成分。
Ex.
1.Ishallneverforgetthoyears______Ilivedinthecountrywiththefarmers,_______hasagreateffectonmylife.
rbgA.that;whichB.when;whichC.which;thatD.when;it
2.Thedays________weweretogetherwithoutanyworriesaregoneandI’llalwaysrememberthedays________wespenttogether.
A.which;thatB.when;whenC.when;thatD.which;when
3.Wearelivinginanagemanythingsaredoneoncomputer.
A.whichB.thatC、whoD.when
4.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthatschool.Itisnolonger______itwas20yearsago,______itwassopoorlyequipped.
A.what;whenB.that;whichC.what;whichD.which;that
5.–––Iwenttoeyouatabouttenthismorning,butyouwerenotintheoffice.
–––Oh,thatwasprobably_______Iwastalkingwiththeheadmaster.
A.whenB.whyC.whatD.that
6.Today’sSichuanhasbecomeareprentativeofthewestdevelopment,aplace_____hopesandopportunitieshavereplacedpovertyandbackwardness.
A.whichB.thatC.whereD.there
7.Thevillagehasdevelopedalot______welearnedfarmingtwoyearsago.
A.when B.which C.that D.where
8.Somepre-schoolchildrengotoadaycarecenter,______theylearnsimplegamesandsongs.
A.thenB.thereC.whileD.where
9.Today,we’lldiscussanumberofcas______beginnersofEnglishfailtouthelanguageproperly. (2007陕西)
A.which B.as C.why D.where
10.Iworkinabusiness_________almosteveryoneiswaitingforagreatchance.
A.how B.which C.where D.that
11.Thosuccessfuldeafdancersthinkthatdancingisanactivity______sightmattersmorethanhearing.(2007天津)
A.whenB.whoC.whichD.where
12.Aftergraduationshereachedapointinhercareer______sheneededtodecidewhattodo.
A.thatB.whatC.whichD.where
13.Youaresayingthateveryoneshouldbeequal,andthisis_______Idisagree.
A.whyB.whereC.whatD.how
沸水反应堆
14.Afterthewar,anewschoolbuildingwasputup______therehadoncebeenatheatre.
A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when
15.Amoderncityhasbeentupin________wasawastelandtenyearsago.
bctA.whatB.whichC.thatD.where
16.Thereason______Mathildeandherhusbandhadtenyearsofhardworkwas________theyhadtopayoffallthedebts.
A.that;whyB.why;thatC.why;becauD.that;why
upperca
17.–––Weweresurpridtohearthatthereason______shegaveforherabncewas______hermotherwasill.
–––Yes.Wesawhermotherwasatthesupermarketthatmorning.
A.why;thatB.which;thatC.that;becauD.why;becau
18.Whatsurpridmewasnotwhathesaidbuthesaidit.
A.theway B.inthewaythat C.intheway D.thewaywhich
19.SofarthisisthebestwayI’vethoughtof______thisproblem.
tokenleC.byttingD.havingttled
20.Heisastrictbutkindteacher,________isalwaystryingtomakehisclasslivelyandinteresting.
A.whoD.hewho
21.Isthismuum________someGermanfriendsvisitedlastWednesday?
Isthisthemuum________someGermanfriendsvisitedlastWednesday?
A.theoneB.whichC.thatD.where
单项填空
1.______andhappy,Tonystoodupandacceptedtheprize.〔2006全国〕
A.SurprisingB.SurpridC.BeingsurpridD.Tobesurprising
2.Whenaskedwhatto______theearnedmoney,hesimplymadenoanswer.
A.gowithB.dealwithC.dowithD.managewith
3.“Idon’tthinkit’smy______thattheTVblewup(橄榄的英文department是什么意思爆炸).Ijustturnediton,that’sall,世界语种”saidtheboy.(2003上海)
A.errorB.mistakeC.faultD.duty
4.Heissuchamanwhoisalways______faultwithotherpeople.
A.puttingB.ekingC.findingD.lookingfor
5.Pleamakesurethelightswill______ifnooneisintheroom.
A.gooutB.turnoffC.putoutD.takeaway
6.______IhaveheardthemusicIunderstandwhyyoulikeit.
A.UnlessB.EventhoughC.NowthatD.Inca
7.Hewasso_____withthe______lecturethathefellasleepinthehall.
A.bored;boredB.boring;boringC.boring;boredD.bored;boring
8.Bobthoughthecouldn’tgotothepartybecauhehadtoomuchhomeworktofinish,buthewent________.
A.atallB.aboveallC.afterallD.inall
9.Heinsistedthathe________thebikeandtherefore_________.
A.shouldn’tsteal;shouldn’tbepunished
B.hadn’tstolen;shouldn’tbepunished
C.didn’tsteal;hadn’tbeenpunished
D.notsteal;notbepunished
10.Hehasalwaysinsistedon_______DrTurnerinsteadofMrTurner.
A.beencalledB.calledC.havingcalledD.beingcalled
11.Henolongersmokesnowbecauhiswife_______himtogiveupsmokinglastyear.
A.persuadedB.advidC.suggestedD.hoped
12.Jane’spalefacesuggestedthatshe______ill,andherparentssuggestedthatshe_______medicalexamination.