河南考点英语答案
Secticn I U of English The idea that plants have scme degree of ccnscicusness first took root in the carly
20008; the tern "plant neurcbiology"was taround the notion that sone aspects of plant behavior could be 2to intelligence in anlnals.3plants lack bralne, the firing of electrlcal signals in thelr stens and leaves nonetheless trlggered responees that4consciousness, rearchers previcusly reported.
But such an idea is untrue, according to a new opinion article. Plant biology is conplex and fascinating. but it 5 so greatly froa that of anlnals that so-called 6
of plants' intelllgence is inconcluslve, the authors wrote.
Beginning in 2006, sone scientiats have 7that plants posss neuron-like cells that interact with horucnes and neurotransnitters,8"a plant nervous aysten.
9to that in aninls,"said lad study thor Lincoln Tai,"The 10
clalned that plants have ' brain-like conmand centers' at thelr root tips."
This11ake nif you sinplif the workings of a ccaplex brain,12
it to an array of electrical puls; cells in plants also conmunicate through electrical signals,13the signaling in a plant is only14sinilar to the firing in a complex aninal brain, which is nore than "a nass of colls that ccanunicate by electriclty,"Taiz sald.
"Por consclousness to evolve,a brain with a threehold 15 of ccaplexity and capacity is required,"he16"since plants don't have nervus aystens, the
17that they havo cnsciusncas are offectivelzoro, hnd shat's so great about consclousnesg, anyway? Planta can't run away fron 18
so investing energy in a body systea which 19 a threat and can feel pain would be a very20evoluticnary strategy, according to the article.
1.A] coined [B] diacovered [o] collectod [D] isaued
2[A] attributed [B] directed [c] copared [D] ccnfined
2.[A] Unlesa[B] When [c] once [D] Though
4.[A] copod with [B] comgisted of [c] hinted at [D] extended to
5.[A] suffers [B] benefita [] develcps [D] dlffers
6.[A] acceptance[B] evidence [c] cultlvation [D] creation
7.[A]doubted[B]denied[c]argued[o]requeated
8.[]adapting[B]forming[cl repairing[D]testing
9.[A]analogous[B]esntial[]aultable[D]nsitive
10.[A]just[B]ever[c]sti11[D]even
11.[A]restriction[B]experinent[c]perspective[]denand
12[A]attaching[B]reducing[c]returning[0]expcaing
18.[A]However[B]Moreover[c]Therefore[D]otherwi
14.[A]tenporarily[B]literally[c]auperficially[o]inaginarily
15[A]1lst[B]level[c]label[D]1oad
16.[A]recalled[B]agreed[c]questicned[D]added
17.[A]chances[B]riaks[c]excusca[o]assunptions
18.[A]danger[8]failure[C]warning[D]control
19.[A]reprente[B]ineludes[c]reveals[o]recognizea
20.[A]hunblo[8]poor[cl practical[o]casy
答案解析:
1.[A]coined
2.[c]corpared
3.[D]Though
4.[c]hinted at
.[D]differs
6.[B]evidence
7.[c]arsued