ISO 国际标准化组织（ISO, International Organization for Standardization 缩写）。
OEM是英文Original Equipment Manufacturer的缩写，意思是原设备制造商 R&D (rearch&design) 研发
ODM，即Original design manufacture(原始设计商)的缩写。
IQC incoming quality control
RD rearch development center
IPQC in process quality control
RD HQ rearch development center head quarter
FQC final quality control
QA quality assurance
BOM bill of material
PVT product verification test
OQC outgoing quality control
PRP pha review process
QE quality engineering
PM project management
DCC document center control
PJE project engineer
ECN engineering change notice
PE product engineer
ECR engineering change request
NPI new product introduction
MRB material review bom
MP mass production
CAR corrective action request
MFG manufacturing
FPC flexible printed circuit board
ME mechanical engineer
NCR non conforming report
KBD keyboard
OBE out of box evaluation
IFR instant failure rate
IQA internal quality audit
IFIR instant failure incident rate
PCR process change request
HW hardware
IPO internal purcha office
N/A No Action
IE industrial engineering
ESD electrostatic discharge
QPA quality process audit
EOL end of life
QSA quality system audit
EN engineering notice
ATE automatic test equipment
EMI electromagnetic interference
AOI automatic optical inspection
EMC electromagnetic compatibility
PCBA print circuit board asmbly
EE electronic engineer(ing)
TTL technology transfer list
EDC electronic data center
SQA supplier quality assurance
ECO engineering change order
ORT ongoing reliability testing
DVT design verification test
QM quality manual
DOA dead on arrival
SW software
CAD/ID computer aided design /industrial design SOW standard of work
BIOS basic input /output system
SCSI small computer system interface AP application program
SA software application
AFR annual failure rate
SO sales order
NTF no trouble found
MRP material requirement planning CND can not duplicate
AVL approved vendor list
DPPM defect parts per million
FAI first article inspection
FMEA failure mode effect analysis
CLCA clod loop corrective action LRR line reject rate measured by DPPM
MQR monthly quality review
MTQ manufacturing ,test and quality
RCA root cau analysis
PFMEA process failure mode effect analysis SFIS Shop Floor Information System QEM Quality engineering measurement
BGA Ball Grid Array
IC Integrated Circuit
QFP Quad Flat Pack
EOS Elwctrical Over Stress TNB terminal notebook business
SMT Surface Mount Technology
品质人员名称类
QC quality control 品质管理人员
FQC final quality control 终点品质管制人员
IPQC in process quality control 制程中的品质管制人员OQC output quality control 最终出货品质管制人员
IQC incoming quality control 进料品质管制人员
TQC total quality control 全面质量管理
POC passage quality control 段检人员
QA quality assurance 质量保证人员
OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员
QE quality engineering 品质工程人员
品质保证类
FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查
FAA first article assurance 首件确认
CP capability index 能力指数
CPK capability process index 模具制程能力参数
SSQA standardized supplier quality audit 合格供应商品质评估
FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析FQC运作类
AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收品质水准
S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小
ACC Accept 允收
REE Reject 拒收
CR Critical 极严重的
MAJ Major 主要的
MIN Minor 轻微的
Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 品质/可靠度/服务
P/N Part Number 料号
L/N Lot Number 批号
AOD Accept On Deviation 特采
UAI U As It 特采
FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 首件检查报告PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一
制程统计品管专类
SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制
SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计品质管制
GRR Gauge Reproductiveness & Repeatability 量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否
DIM Dimension 尺寸
DIA Diameter 直径
N Number 样品数
其它品质术语类
QIT Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组
ZD Zero Defect 零缺点
QI Quality Improvement 品质改善
QP Quality Policy 目标方针
TQM Total Quality Management 全面品质管理
RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可
7QCTools 7 Quality Control Tools 品管七大手法
通用之件类
ECN Engineering Change Notice 工程变更通知(供应商) ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改动要求(客户)
PCN Process Change Notice 工序改动通知
PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划
SIP Standard Inspection Procedure 制程检验标准程序SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作业规范
IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范
BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单
PS Package Specification 包装规范
SPEC Specification 规格
DWG Drawing 图面
系统文件类
ES Engineering Standard 工程标准
CGOO China General PCE龙华厂文件
IWS International Workman Standard 工艺标准
ISO International Standard Organization 国际标准化组织GS General Specification 一般规格
部类
PMC Production & Material Control 生产和物料控制
PCC Product control center 生产管制中心PPC Production Plan Control 生产计划控制
MC Material Control 物料控制
DC Document Center 资料中心
QE Quality Engineering 品质工程(部)
QA Quality Assurance 品质保证(处)
QC Quality Control 品质管制(课)
PD Product Department 生产部
LAB Laboratory 实验室
IE Industrial Engineering 工业工程
R&D Rearch & Design 设计开发部
生产类
PCs Pieces 个(根，块等)
PRS Pairs 双(对等)
CTN Carton 卡通箱
PAL Pallet/skid 栈板
PO Purchasing Order 采购订单
MO Manufacture Order 生产单
D/C Date Code 生产日期码
ID/C Identification Code (供应商)识别码
SWR Special Work Request 特殊工作需求
L/N Lot Number 批号
P/N Part Number 料号
OEM Original Equipment Manufacture 原设备制造
PC Personal Computer 个人电脑
CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理器
A.S.A.P As Soon As Possible 尽可能快的
E-MAIL Electrical-Mail 电子邮件
N/A Not Applicable 不适用
QTY Quantity 数量
I/O input/output 输入/输出
NG Not Good 不行，不合格
C=0 Critical=0 极严重不允许
APP Approve 核准，认可，承认
CHK Check 确认
ASS'Y Asmbly 装配，组装
T/P True Position 真位度
5WIH When, Where, Who, What, Why, How to
6M Man, Machine, Material, Method, Measurement, Message
4MTH Man, Material, Money, Method, Time, How 人力，物力，财务，技术，时间(资源)
SQA Strategy Quality Assurance 策略品质保证
DQA Design Quality Assurance 设计品质保证
MQA Manufacture Quality Assurance 制造品质保证
SSQA Sales and rvice Quality Assurance 销售及服务品质保证
LRR Lot Reject Rate 批退率
SPS Switching power supply 电源箱
DT Desk Top 卧式(机箱)
MT Mini-Tower 立式(机箱)
DVD Digital Video Disk
VCD Video Compact Disk
LCD Liquid Crystal Display
CAD Computer Aided Design
CAM Computer Aided Manufacturing
CAE Computer Aided Engineering
PCB Printed Circuit Board 印刷电路板
CAR Correction Action Report 改善报告
NG Not Good 不良
