四级听力常考同义替换及高频短语
同义替换
1. tough = hard 困难的
2. trustworthy = reliable 可靠的
3. in the late 19th century = in 1885
4. disgui = pretend 伪装；假装
5. rai = increa 增加
6. shut down = clo 关闭
7. condition = illness 病；健康状况
8. stir up trouble = make trouble 引起麻烦
9. stupid = dumb [dʌm] 愚蠢的
10. often = frequent 经常的
11. produce = make 制造
12. be trapped in = be stuck in 被困在
13. be fined = face penalties 面临罚款
常考短语
1. rai money 筹钱
2. air crash 空难
3. personal statement 个人陈述
4. industrial revolution 工业革命
5. marketing consultant 营销顾问
6. shut down 关闭
7. be better at 更善于
8. in charge of 管理，负责
9. t out to do sth. 着手做某事
10. extreme weather 极端天气
11. take over 接管
12. get addicted to 上瘾，沉溺于
13. be frank with sb. 对某人坦白
14. ring back 回电话
15. be on terms with 和…有交往
16. take on 承担
17. stir up 激起；鼓动；挑起
18. be likely to 可能
19. diplomatic relations 外交关系
20. a n of 一种…的感觉
21. blended family 混合家庭
22. run out of 用完
23. have no means to do 没有办法做某事
24. be bound to 一定会
25. frozen food 冷冻食品
26. production line 生产线
27. International Labour Organization 国际劳工组织
28. go down 下降；减少
29. heart attack 心脏病
30. in person 亲自
31. be familiar with 对…熟悉
32. terrorist attack 恐怖袭击
33. cash register 收银机
34. trick sb. into (doing) sth. 骗某人做某事
35. pay the rent 付房租
36. condary school 中学
37. in advance 预先，事先
38. utility rvice 公用服务设施
39. flight attendant 飞行服务员
40. terminal capacity 终端容纳能力
41. be harmful to 对...有害
42. on impul 一时冲动
43. dependent upon 依赖
44. be stuck in 被困在
45. bulletin board 公告牌
46. give birth to 产生，引起
47. get rid of 摆脱
48. nior citizens 老年人
49. profit margin 利润率
50. royal family 皇室
51. general public 群众，公众
52. postage rate 邮费
53. arou one’s interest 引起某人的兴趣
54. awards ceremony 颁奖仪式
55. press operator 印刷工人
56. culture shock 文化冲击
57. give ri to 引起，导致
58. one-way ticket 单程票
59. off and on 断断续续地
60. comment on 就…发表看法/评论
61. full-time education 全日制教育
62. take measures to do sth. 采取措施做某事
63. lo contact with 失联
64. ll off 卖掉
65. single-parent family 单亲家庭
66. shorthand-typist 速记打字员
67. associate with 把…联系在一起
68. be trapped in 被困在
69. in private 私下
70. substitute for 代替
71. make contributions to 做出贡献
72. break down 坏掉，出毛病
73. tour guide 导游
74. arrange an appointment with sb. 和某人约定时间见面
75. take advantage of 利用
76. at length 长时间；详尽地；终于
77. blood pressure 血压
78. appeal to 对…有吸引力；诉诸于
79. ought to 应该
80. drug abu 滥用毒品
81. rescue effort 救援工作
82. application letter 申请信
83. a range of 一系列
84. in charge 主管
85. asmbly line 流水作业线
86. air ticket ller 飞机票售票员
87. recreational drug urs 消遣型瘾君子
88. be ntenced to 被判处
89. ek one’s permission 征求某人的同意
90. in detail 详细地
91. come into being 形成
92. fixed expen 固定花销
93. primary school 小学
94. a layer of 一层
95. processing plant 处理厂
96. border crossing 边境通道
97. depend on 取决于
98. impo taxes 征税
