高二下 Unit 5 Living in harmony
Reading:
（一）知识点巩固梳理：
1.Vocabulary：foree, conquence, vital, growl, flash, directly, switch on, apart, blow
dam, provide, vast, delay, cour, command, ingredient, impatiently
2.Sentence pattern:
Harry Saleem, an obe man with too much money and power, face a choice.
Then, Saleem’s men had come, cutting down all the valuable trees and forcing
the villagers to move out.
3.Grammar points: 直接引语 & 间接引语
Key vocabulary:
foree v. 预见，预知 （predict 预测，预计； expect 预料）
foreeable/ unforeeable （不）可预料的，预见的
conquence n. 结果，后果(一般不好)
result （具体一次事件所产生的）结果，作用
in conquence, = as a result, = conquently, 因此，所以
in conquence of…= as a result of…
conquent 随之发生/引起的；作为结果的
personal 个人的，私人的，亲自的
vital =necessary and very important, 重要的，必要的
=esntial/ significant
growl v. 咆哮着说，咕噜着说
obss v. 使着迷 be obssing about… 对…牵挂，念念不忘
be obsd with… 痴迷于…， 老是想着…
obssion、fascination
flash v. 闪光；突然想起 (an idea flashed into his mind )
n. 闪光，闪现 a flash of lighting 闪电
a flash of wit/ inspiration 机智/灵感的闪现
directly ①adv. 直接地 ---indirectly ② conj. 一…就…=as soon as…
direct adj. 直接的；径直的；直率的（straight ）
master （男）主人，雇主
apart adv. 相隔，相距 （aboard, alike, aloud, awake, asleep）
blow v. ① 吹，刮
② 显露，泄露 vt.
③ 错过（良机） blow the chance to do/ of doing…
provide sth. for sb. = provide sb. with sth. 提供
supply sth. to sb. = supply sb. with sth.
offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb.
provided/ providing 如果，假如，在….条件下 （conj. = if）
We will go for a picnic provided/providing it doesn’t rain tomorrow.
vast （面积）辽阔，宽广，巨大
huge （体积）巨大
profit ① 可数n. 利润 make a (big/considerable) profit; make a profit of 5 million
② 不可数n. 好处，益处 He did it for his own profit.
③ v. 获益，得到好处 （+by/from…）
profitable adj. 有利润的，盈利的；有好处的 ---反义：profitless
delay ① vt. 拖延，延期
② n. 耽搁，延误 He went to the hospital without delay on hearing the news.
注：delay 由于不可避免的障碍而延误进展，或粗心大意、不情愿而未能在预期时间做某事；postpone （fml），语气强烈，指根据希望或计划将某事搁置，到另一时间再干
cour n. ① 水道，河道 ② 课程，讲座
cau ① n. 原因，起因； 事业，目标 ② v. 引起，造成
command v. 命令 command sb. to do sth. / command that sb. (should) do…
n. 命令，控制；（对语言的）掌握，运用能力 have a good command of…
at your command 可自由支配或使用
at sb’s command 听候某人的吩咐，服从某人的支配
ingredient n. ① 成分，原料
② 因素，要素 Confidence is one of the ingredients of his success.
impatient---patient
impatience ---patience
a ries of… 一系列，一连串 a ries of + 名词 + 谓语v. (单数)
eg. There has been a ries of car accidents at the crossing.
switch on/ off = turn on/off 打开，关闭;
switch off 不再想着
switch over 转换，交换位置 You drive first and then I’ll switch over.
cut down 砍到; 消减，减少
cut across/through 抄近路，走捷径
cut in 插话 cut out 删除，停止；戒掉坏习惯
cut off 割下；中断（通话，电源）；打断
newly-discovered 新发现的 newly-wed newly-born newly-elected newly-built
face vt. 面临，面朝，面对 sth. face sb. / sb. be faced with sth. 面临着…
valuable= precious 宝贵的，珍贵的
invaluable =priceless 价值无法估量的，价值连城的
valueless =worthless=uless 没有价值的，毫无用处的
ri vi. 站起来，（太阳）升起，（水位、物价）上涨 give ri to… 引起，产生
rai vt. 提出（问题）；举起；种植，养育；筹集，募集
ari vi. （正式）（无形的、抽象的东西）出现或产生
A ries problems has arin since the chemical factory was built.
demand v. 询问，查问，要求 demand sth./ to do sth. / that sb. (should ) do…
n. 要求
demanding adj. 要求高的，苛刻的，棘手的，难处理的
1. It’s impossible to whether she’ll be well enough to come home from the hospital next month.
A. judge B. foree C. notice D. declare
2. No one deny the rule that success hard work.
A. results in B. results from C. leads to D. caus
3. Such a mistake would perhaps lead to disastrous
A. conquences B. quences C. endurances D. references
4. The twins are so alike that I can’t tell them
A. out B. from C. aside D. apart
5. He is so obe that his doctor suggests that he on the consumption of meat.
A. cut in B. cut off C. cut out D. cut down
