Unit 1 People Of Achievement
Ⅰ. 词块记单词
1. a crucial new treatment for malaria一种治疗疟疾的至关重要的新疗法
2. a vital part of the treatment治疗的关键成分
3. with the objective of discovering a new treatment 带着发现一种新的治疗方法的目的
4. traditional botanical treatments 传统的植物疗法
5. boil fresh wormwood水煎新鲜青蒿叶
6. the liquid obtained from fresh wormwood从新鲜青蒿叶中熬出的液体
7. acknowledge defeat 承认失败
8. find a substance that works发现一种有效物质
9. mostly contain facts一般都包含事实
10. come to some conclusions 得出一些结论
11. under the circumstances 在这种情况下
12. draw a flow chart 绘制一个流程图
13. found hightech and futuristic companies 创立高科技和未来的公司
14. the general theory of relativity 广义相对论
15. this gentle genius 这位性情温和的天才
16. a strong passion for knowledge对知识的强烈热情
17. four extraordinary physics papers 四篇非凡的物理学论文
18. encounter people on the street在街上遇到行人
19. rhetorical device 修辞手法
20. review your partner's draft 检查你搭档的草稿
Ⅱ. 语境记单词
1. As a committed doctor, she makes a commitment that she will turn up whenever and wherever she is needed. (commit)
2. One of the worst conquences of smoking for a long time is that you may suffer lung cancer. Conquently, you and your family will suffer a lot. (conquent)
3. I want to be a scientist to discover a scientific breakthrough to save people's lives in medical science. (science)
4. The scientist remarked that he had found a remarkable way to solve the problem, but others made no remarks about it. (remark)
5. If you want to evaluate your intelligence, just complete the evaluation form below. (eval
uate)
6. With my classmates' help, I analyd the data of this experiment and the teacher thought my analysis was reasonable. (analy)
7. Apparently, she took no notice of the apparent mistakes in the accident. (apparent)
8. The results of the survey fell into distinct groups. The old were scholars of great distinction while the young were the opposite. (distinct)
9. He acknowledged that Tom had helped him a lot so he wrote a letter in acknowledgement of his help. (acknowledge)
Ⅲ. 语境记短语
1. In conclusion, so long as you insist on (坚决要求) doing so, you will reap a harvest.
2. The situation has become better and better since the new government came to power (上台；执政)．
3. At first, she took up a position (任职) as a cretary. Soon, she quit it and received a further education in a university.
4. His words led to (导致) a heated discussion among the students.
5. The pair met often — at first by chance (偶然) but later by design.
6. Both sides committed themlves to (承诺；保证) ttle the quarrel peacefully.
7. As a conquence (因此), he had to flee Germany.
8. The insurance policy does not cover damage caud by normal wear and tear (磨损；损耗)．
9. It is worthwhile to consider his suggestion put forward (提出) at the conference.
10. Which Chine characters would you choo to sum up (总结) the past year?
Ⅳ. 公式练句型
1. 运动员们一回国，就收到了赞誉和鲜花。(upon/on doing ...)
Upon/On returning to the country, the athletes received prai and flowers.
2. 对我来说，代表我们班级写信邀请您参加这个聚会，是一种荣幸。(It is an honour for sb. to do ...)
It's an honour for me to write to invite you to attend the party on behalf of our class.
3. 爱迪生为世界创造了很多发明，最著名的是灯泡。(独立主格结构)
Edison made a lot of inventions for the world, the most wellknown being bulbs．
4. 他已养成阅读时记笔记的习惯。(状语从句的省略)
He has developed the habit of making notes while reading．
5. 据报道，这部电影在世界上很受欢迎。(It is＋过去分词＋that)
It is reported that the film is well received in the world.
1. vital adj. 必不可少的；极其重要的；充满生机的
[素养佳句]If we are to make a difference in life, it's vital that we (should) begin with small things.
如果我们想在生活中发挥作用，重要的一点就是我们应该从小事开始。
be vital for/to sth. 对……极为重要
be of vital importance 至关重要
It is vital that ... (should) do sth. ……是十分重要的。
It is vital to do sth. 做某事很重要。
——单句语法填空
①(2021·全国乙卷写作)As is known to us all, the Internet is vital to/for us.
②It is vital to protect (protect) wild animals in modern society.
——完成句子
③Besides, it's vital that you should mind your table manners in China when you attend a dinner party.
此外，在中国，当你参加晚宴时，注意餐桌礼仪是至关重要的。
2. committed adj. 尽心尽力的；坚定的；坚信的
[素养佳句]To our pride, there come millions of committed volunteers in China to perform the task.
令我们感到自豪的是，中国有数以百万计的志愿者来完成这项任务。
(1)be committed to (doing) sth. 献身于/致力于(做)某事
(2)commit vt. 承诺；保证 vi. 忠于；全心全意投入(工作、活动等)
