动 词 与 名 词 的 转 换 编拟： 赵国强 2019-9
（一）--ment
discourage---discouragement disappoint---disappointment disagree—disagreement accomplish—accomplishment achieve—achievement treat---treatment
adjust---adjustment acknowledge--acknowledgement adverti—advertiment
agree—agreement announce—announcement amaze—amazement
appoint—appointment argue—argument arrange—arrangement
asss—asssment astonish—astonishment attach---attachment
attain—attainment commit---commitment develop—development
embarrass---embarrassment equip---equipment excite---excitement
employ---employment encourage---encouragement enjoy---enjoyment
govern---government improve---improvement manage---management
punish---punishment refresh---refreshment replace---replacement
require---requirement retire---retirement ttle---ttlement
（二）--tion
adopt—adoption adapt—adaptation(改编) act—action add—addition admire—admiration violate---violation
acquire—acquisition adore—adoration allocate—allocation
apply—application appreciate—appreciation associate—association
assume—assumption attract---attraction calculate—calculation
celebrate---celebration clarify---clarification compete—competition
classify—classification collect---collection combine---combination
complete---completion concentrate---concentration confirm---confirmation congratulate---congratulation communicate---communication transport—transportation connect---connection consider---consideration construct---construction
consume---consumption contradict---contradiction contribute---contribution
correct---correction（纠正） corrupt—corruption create---creation
declare---declaration decorate---decoration delete---deletion
describe—description prescribe---prescription suggest---suggestion
determine---determination discriminate—discrimination devote---devotion distribute--distribution transform---transformation starve---starvation
donate---donation elect---election erupt---eruption
evaluate—evaluation examine---examination found---foundation
expect---expectation explain---explanation explore---exploration
graduate---graduation hesitate---hesitation imagine---imagination
inform---information inspect---inspection inspire---inspiration
instruct---instruction intend---intention interrupt---interruption
introduce---introduction invent---invention invite---invitation
irrigate---irrigation multiply---multiplication negotiate---negotiation
obrve---obrvation occupy---occupation operate---operation
organize---organization participate---participation pollute---pollution
predict---prediction prepare---preparation prerve---prervation prevent---prevention produce---production destroy---destruction
prohibit---prohibition pronounce---pronunciation promote---promotion protect---protection qualify---qualification react—reaction
realize---realization recommend---recommendation reduce---reduction
reflect---reflection regulate---regulation reject---rejection
relate---relation relax---relaxation repeat---repetition
rerve—rervation satisfy---satisfaction lect---lection
parate---paration simplify---simplification translate---translation
（三）---sion
conclude---conclusion confu---confusion decide---decision
discuss---discussion divide---division explode---explosion
express---expression extend---extension impress---impression
persuade---persuasion posss---posssion revi---revision
admit—admission permit—permission
（四）--ture
depart—departure fix---fixture(固定物) furnish---furniture
mix---mixture sign---signature
