Unit 3 places of interest
教学目标：掌握it的各种用法
教学重点： learn to talk about some places of interest
教学难点：master the usage of “it”
教学过程：
一。【Phras】
1.位于 2.大量的
3..蜿蜒曲则 4. …的顶部
5.山脉 6..在华北
7.超过 8. 在公元前五世纪
9.成形 10. …的中心
11.坐船旅行 12. 被…吸引
13.洗澡 14.做…的最好时间
15.致以诚挚问候 16.知悉;了解
17.预先;提前 18. a mountain chain
19 . in the third century BC 20. ancient Chine bronzes
21. a landscape painting 22 natural scenery
Match each word in ColumnⅠwith meaning in Column Ⅱ.
Column Ⅰ Column Ⅱ
( )1. tourist A. a narrow road
( )2. journey B.turn in different directions
( )3. path C. a person who travels to another place for pleasure
( )4. ba D. a trip from one place to another
( )5. twist E.the lowest part of something
【知识精讲】 1. interest
A. noun； a place of interest have /show interest in develop an interest in lo interest in
B. V； interest sb be/become interested in
C. adj. interested interesting
place(s) of interest 名胜；旅游胜地；旅游景点
2.plan
make a plan /carry out a plan
Her penfriends in England are planning to visit China,
T:①他激励我们去实行该计划 He gave us great encouragement to _________________.
3.collect 收集
collect stamps
collect money for 为…筹集/募集资金
领走, 带走（某人）; 拿走, 取走, 收走（某物 ）
T：①垃圾工每周运走一次垃圾. The dustmen ____ the rubbish ____.
②他每天下午四点从学校接回孩子 He ________ from school_____.
collection
a collection of 一系列搜集物; 收藏品
a complete collection of the works of Lu Xun
a large collection of ancient Chine bronze ware, sculptures,paintings, calligraphy and furniture.
4.twist: 盘旋，蜿蜒，曲折
①长城婉蜒曲折穿梭在中国北方的崇山峻岭上
The Great Wall twists and turns along the tops of mountain chains in northern China.
②这条乡间小道蜿蜒曲折穿梭在农舍间.
The country path twists and turns among the cottages.
5.chain noun
mountain chains = a chain of mountains 山脉
a chain of =____________________ a ries of
a chain of events, ideas 一系列的事件、 意见 a chain store ,chain reaction
6. information
[U] a piece of information collect information information on/about sth.
Inform (v.) inform sb. of sth. inform sb. that … keep sb. informed of sth.
Informative (a.) providing information; instructive 提供资讯的；增长见识的
7. take shape vi. 形成(具体化 ),成型
T：①我们进行了讨论之后,计划就形成了.
in the shape of something e.g. silver door in the shape of a large bird
eg. The cartoon character began to take shape in his mind.
用shape构成的一些复合形容词：
a heart-shaped / egg-shaped face
dragon-shaped kites
8. travel, trip, journey ,tour
travel : 指“长途旅行，或周游（泛指周游世界）”常指长时间、远距离的“旅行”。尤指出国旅行。可作动词和名词。其复数形式意思为“旅游笔记”、“游记”。 travel around the world
trip : （尤指短程往返的） “旅行、远足”，也可以指长途旅行。只作名词。
journey: 长途旅行
tour . 着重指旅行线路比较曲折，常表示“（周游各地的）参观、访问、（巡回）旅游、视察、购物、演出”等意思。可作动词和名词。
【辨析】We made a boat trip to the island last week and had a good time.
I will tour the world in the future.
At prent, many people are fond of travel in their spare time.
how long is your journey from home to school.
10. lie
1)lie (lied, lied ) 说谎
2)lie ( lay, lain ) 平躺；位于，坐落在= be situated / be located in / at
He was laying in the bed.
3)lay ( laid, laid ) i. （轻轻或小心）放置；ii. 下蛋，产卵
She laid the baby down gently on the bed. 她把婴儿轻轻放在床上。
The hen laid three legs. 这只母鸡产下三只蛋。
11. peak i. 山峰，峰峦
ii. the point when sb / sth is best (某个人的)巅峰状态
Traffic reaches its peak 8 and 9 in the morning. 上午 8、9点钟之间是交通高峰时期。
12. in charge of
be in charge of = take charge of 管理负责
be responsible for 指的主要还是对。。。负责
She was in charge of the project. 她过去掌管这个项目。
He took charge of the farm after his father’s death. 他父亲去世后他掌管了农场。
The bus driver is responsible for the pasngers' safety.
13. ba
（n.）①（某物的）底部; （尤指）底座, 基底: the ba of the desk the ba of the building
②基地, 根据地
e.g.The company has its ~ in New York and branch offices all over the world.
(v.) ba A on B / A be bad on B 以…为基础, 以…为原形
T:这部电影以导演的真实生活为蓝本. _________________________________________-
