英语专四词汇语法练习题3答案和解析

更新时间:2023-05-08 16:49:50 阅读: 评论:0

词汇语法练习题 3
1. Acute hearing helps most animals n the approach of thunderstorms long before people         .
A. do
B. hear           
C. do them
D. hearing it
2. This is an illness that can result in total blindness         left untreated.
A. after
B. if 
C. since
D. unless
3. The central provinces have floods in some years, and         .
A. drought in others
B. droughts are others
C. while other droughts
D. others in drought
4. Do help yourlf to some fruit,         you?
A. can’t
B. don’t
C. wouldn’t
D. won’t 
5. There         nothing more for discussion, the meeting came to an end half an hour earlier.
A. to be
B. to have been
C. being 
D. be
6. You         Jim anything about it. It was none of his business.
A. needn’t have told
B. needn’t tell 
C. mustn’t have told   
D. mustn’t tell
7. All of us would have enjoyed the party much more if there         quite such a crowd of people there.
A. weren’t
B. hasn’t been 
C. hadn’t been
D. wouldn’t be 
8. In the ntence “When we are going to have an English test has not been decided”, the italicized part is         .
A. the object
B. an adverbial
C. a complement
D. the subject
9. Which of the following ntences is INCORRECT?
A. Five looters stole the princess from the castle yesterday.
B. Statistics is hard to learn.
C. Most of students love the Movie Avatar.
D. The committee is so bureaucratic.
10. “She must be in the dormitory now!”
“No, she         be there. I saw her in the classroom a minute ago.”
A. mustn’t
B. can’t
C. couldn’t
D. wouldn’t
11. We’re late. I expect the film         by the time we get to the cinema.
A. will have started
B. has started
C. will start
D. may start
12. In this experiment, they are wakened veral times during the night, and asked to report what they         .
A. had just been dreaming
C. have just been dreaming
B. are just dreaming
D. had just dreamt
13. He must have had an accident or he         then.
A. would be here
B. had to be here
C. should be here
D. would have been here
14. I am surprid that my four-year-old daughter         speak like a grown-up.
A. would
B. could
C. will
D. should
15. If the United States had built more homes for the poor in 1955, the housing problems now in some parts of the country ____ so rious.
A. wouldn’t be
B. wouldn’t have been
C. will not have been
D. could not have been
16. I was very much put ___ by Mark’s rude behavior; it really annoyed me.
A. over
B. off
C. up
D. by
17. Many people are ___ to inct bites, and some even have to go to hospital.
A. innsitive 
B. allergic
C. nsible 
D. infected
18. The motorist had to ___to avoid knocking the old woman down in the middle of the road.
A. swerve
B. twist
C. depart
D. swing
19. In winter drivers have trouble stopping their cars from ___ on icy roads.
A. skating
B. skidding
C. sliding
D. slipping 
20. This project would ___ a huge increa in defen spending.
A. result 
B. assure 
C. entail 
D. accomplish
21. The chances of a repetition of the unfortunate events are ___ indeed.
A. distant
B. slim
C. unlikely
D. narrow
22. In the prent economic ___ we can make even greater progress than previously.
A. air 
B. mood 
C. area
D. climate
23. As the director can’t come to the reception, I’m reprenting the company           .
A. on his account 
B. on his behalf
C. for his part
D. in his interest 
24. Dreams are___ in themlves, but when combined with other data, they can tell us much about the dreamer.
A. uninformative 
B. startling
C. harmless
D. uncontrollable
25. In the meantime, the question facing the business is whether such rearch is _____ the costs.
A. worth
B. worth of
C. worthy
D. worthwhile
26. The Browns lived in a ___________ and comfortably furnished villa on Hengshan road.
A. spacious
B. sufficient
C. wide
D. wretched
27. Mary blew out the candle and _________ her way to the bed.
A. converged
B. groped
C. strove
D. propped
28. Some professors prefer to control discussion while others prefer to guide the class without _______ it.
A. enforcing
B. dominating
C. enhancing
D. disposing
29. It has been an old tradition for many people to make a New Year ____ on January 1st.
A. resolution
B. determination
C. dedication
D. intention
30. Frankfurt, Germany, is one of the most ____ populated regions of Western Europe.
A. enormously
B. denly
C. vastly
D. largely
第1题,这句话意思是,敏锐的听力帮助大部分动物比人们更早地感觉到暴风雨的来临,do指代n the approach of thunderstorms,考查动词性替代
第2题,考查连词的用法,A选项表示在.....之后,B选项表示如果,C选项表示因为/自从,D选项表示除非,这句话意思是这是一种如果遗留不治疗的话能导致完全失眠的疾病,翻
译出来可以看出是条件关系,因此选择if,而这个句子另一方面考查了if的省略用法,省略后为If(it is) left untreated

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