语言知识运用练(六)
(建议用时:25分钟)
语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I am one of tho rare people who had a perfect childhood. __1__ I saw was new, wonderful and exciting. I was __2__ whether it was rainy or dry, whether it was hot or __3__, whether it was night or day. I just wanted to __4__ all the things around me.
For me the only big __5__ was that I was awake or asleep. When I was awake, I wanted to __6__ the time just for playing with my friends. In school, we had many interesting activities and hobby class, which __7__ from singing, dancing to drama and drawing. My __8__ was full of sunshine and happiness.
But I can’t __9__ time. When I reached my teens, I started to realize there was a different __10__ of life. I no longer had enough __11__ for little things—discovering a rainbow was not __12__, looking at a giraffe in the zoo was normal, and __13__ a building with 50 floors was not amazing. A rainy day was a __14__ day becau the traffic was slow, and the first day of spring __15__ me of allergies(过敏). Life moves on again. The first day of the month is not just the __16__ of a new month; it’s the time to __17__ bills. Going to the supermarket is a __18__; it is not just fun walking around, looking for things and eing the people around me.
Life is a __19__ in which everyone has many obligations(责任), but if everyone tried to e life through the eyes of a child, I am sure that every day could be __20__.
1.A.Everything B.Something
C.Anyone D.None
2.A.anxious B.grateful
C.confident D.happy
3.A.warm B.cold
C.windy D.snowy
4.A.confirm B.introduce
C.discover D.posss
5.A.expectation B.victory
C.treasure D.difference
6.A.reduce B.waste
C.lengthen D.pass
7.A.range B.benefit
C.result D.suffer
8.A.study B.life
C.journey D.friend
9.A.save B.record
C.tell D.stop
10.A.way B.choice
C.side D.version
11.A.time B.money
C.cash D.attempt
12.A.challenging B.disturbing
C.boring D.surprising
13.A.painting B.eing
C.purchasing D.sharing
14.A.bad B.specific
C.favorite D.wonderful
15.A.informed B.reminded
C.persuaded D.freed
16.A.breakthrough B.preparation
C.beginning D.function
17.A.show off B.nd out
C.add to D.think about
18.A.trend B.duty
C.burden D.rule
19.A.process B.reward
C.lesson D.skill
20.A.wor B.shorter
C.better D.slower
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
For tho who love travel, particularly rail travel, China in 1987 was a kind of place that could not be misd. In 1987, China was still operating steam trains on some rail routes, 21.____________ made people from many countries amazed. Bruce Connolly, a photographer from Scotland, 22.____________(be) one of them.
Connolly first came to China in 1987, 23.____________(start) his continuous traveling throughout China. Since then, he 24.____________(travel) to most parts of China except
Fujian, Zhejiang and Jiangxi. Wherever he went, his camera remained by his side. During his journeys in China, Connolly found China very different from 25.____________ he saw in photographs, which showed Chine people very rigorous in the way they dresd and behaved. 26.____________, what he saw was that people were 27.____________(friend), welcoming and wore bright clothes. In the early years of his journey, most Chine people were fascinated with foreigners visiting China, but now that has changed. In cities such as Beijing and Shanghai, foreigners are no longer 28.____________(curious).
Another dramatic change that Connolly has felt in China is 29.____________ widespread u of new technology. China has become one of the most techsavvy(懂技术的) societies. People now do everything with 30.____________(they) smartphones, and u of cash is almost disappearing.
语言知识运用练(六)
语言知识运用
第一节
【解题导语】 作者拥有一个无忧无虑的童年,但是随着时间的流逝,处于青春期的他再也找不到儿时的乐趣,同时生活的责任越来越大。作者建议人们从孩童的角度去看待生活,使生活变得更加美好。
1.A 解析:根据空前一句中的“a perfect childhood”可知,作者有一个完美的童年,所以看到的一切事物都是新的、精彩的、令人激动的。everything意为“一切;所有事物”,符合语境,故选A项。
2.D 解析:根据第二句中的new,wonderful及exciting可知,作者一直都很快乐。happy意为“快乐的”,符合语境,故选D项。
3.B 解析:根据空前的“rainy or dry”和空后的“night or day”可知,or前后为反义词,hot的反义词为cold,故选B项。
4.C 解析:根据上文中的“...I saw ”可知,作者对一切都感到新奇,总是想发现周围的一切事物。discover意为“发现”,符合语境,故选C项。
5.D 解析:根据空后的“awake or asleep”可知,对于作者来说,最大的不同是醒着还是睡着。difference意为“差别,不同”,符合语境,故选D项。
6.C 解析:根据空后的“just for playing with my friends”可知,作者想让跟朋友玩的时间长一些。lengthen意为“使延长”,符合语境,故选C项。
7.A 解析:此句为非限制性定语从句,主语which代指前面的“many interesting activities and hobby class”,所以此处指活动的多样性,意为“包括(从……到……)的各类事物”,符合语境,故选A项。
8.B 解析:根据语境可知,此处是在描写作者儿童时期的快乐生活。life意为“生活”,符合语境,故选B项。
9.D 解析:根据下文的“When I reached my teens”可知,此处表达作者无法让时间停止。stop意为“(使)停止;阻止”,符合语境,故选D项。
10.C 解析:根据下文中的“discovering a rainbow a building with 50 floors was not amazing”可知,儿童时期的新鲜感消失了,取而代之的是生活的烦恼,也就是说,
作者开始意识到生活还有另外一面。side意为“方面”,符合语境。
11.A 解析:根据上文的“When I reached my teens”及语境可知,作者进入青少年时期后,没有时间去关注一些小事。time意为“时间”,符合语境,故选A项。
12.D 解析:根据上文中的“I started to realize there was a different ________ of life”可知,作者步入青少年后发现生活还有另一面,所以发现彩虹也不再感到吃惊。surprising意为“令人吃惊的”,符合语境,故选D项。
13.B 解析:discovering与looking at和此空并列,都表达“看”的动作。e意为“看到”,符合语境,故选B项。