中国各级党政机关干部名称英文翻译
中共中央总书记General Secretary, the CPC Central Committee
政治局常委Member, Standing Committee of Political Bureau, the CPC Central Committee 政治局委员Member, Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee
书记处书记Member, cretariat of the CPC Central Committee
中央委员Member, Central Committee
候补委员Alternate Member
…省委/市委书记Secretary,…Provincial/Municipal Committee of the CPC
党组书记cretary, Party Leadership Group
中华人民共和国主席/副主席President/Vice President, the People's Republic of China
全国人大委员长/副委员长Chairman/Vice Chairman, National People's Congress
秘书长Secretary-General
主任委员Chairman
委员Member
(地方人大)主任Chairman, Local People's Congress
人大代表Deputy to the People's Congress
国务院总理Premier, State Council
国务委员State Councilor
秘书长Secretary-General
(国务院各委员会)主任Minister in Charge of Commission for
(国务院各部)部长Minister
部长助理Assistant Minister
司长Director
局长Director
省长Governor
常务副省长Executive Vice Governor
自治区人民政府主席Chairman, Autonomous Regional People's Government
地区专员Commissioner, prefecture
香港特别行政区行政长官Chief Executive, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region 市长/副市长Mayor/Vice Mayor
区长Chief Executive, District Government
县长Chief Executive, County Government
乡镇长Chief Executive, Township Government
秘书长Secretary-General
办公厅主任Director, General Office
(部委办)主任Director
处长/副处长Division Chief/Deputy Division Chief
科长/股长Section Chief
科员Clerk/Officer
发言人Spokesman
顾问Advir
参事Counlor
巡视员Inspector/Monitor
特派员Commissioner
人民法院院长President, People's Courts
人民法庭庭长Chief Judge, People's Tribunals
审判长Chief Judge
审判员Judge
书记Clerk of the Court
法医Legal Medical Expert
法警Judicial Policeman
人民检察院检察长Procurator-General, People's procuratorates 监狱长Warden
律师Lawyer
公证员Notary Public
总警监Commissioner General
警监Commissioner
警督Supervisor
警司Superintendent
警员Constable
China's State Organs
全国人民代表大会National People’s Congress (NPC)
主席团Presidium
常务委员会Standing Committee
办公厅General Office
秘书处Secretariat
代表资格审查委员会Credentials Committee
提案审查委员会Motions Examination Committee
民族委员会Ethnic Affairs Committee
法律委员会Law Committee
财务经济委员会Finance Affairs Committee
外事委员会Foreign and Economy Committee
教育,科学,文化委员会Education, Science, Culture and Public Health Committee 内务司法委员会Committee for Internal and Judicial Affairs
华侨委员会Overas Chine Affairs Committee
法制委员会Commission of Legislative Affairs
特定问题委员会Committee of Inquiry into Special Questions
宪法修改委员会Committee for Revision of the Constitution
中华人民共和国主席President of the People’s Republic of China
中央军事委员会Central Military Commission
最高人民法院Supreme People’s Court
最高人民检察院Supreme People’s Procuratorate
国务院State Council
(1)国务院部委Ministries and Commissions Directly under the State Council
外交部Ministry of Foreign Affairs
国防部Ministry of National Defence
国家发展计划委员State Development Planning Commission
国家经济贸易委员会State Economic and Trade Commission
教育部Ministry of Education
科学技术部Ministry of Science and Technology
国家科学技术工业委员会Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defence
国家民族事务委员会State Ethnic Affairs Commission
公安部Ministry of Public Security
国家安全部Ministry of State Security
监察部Ministry of Supervision
民政部Ministry of Civil Affairs
司法部Ministry of Justice
财政部Ministry of Finance