常用外贸术语

更新时间:2023-05-07 15:52:11 阅读: 评论:0

quotation sheet  报价单
FOB  离岸价,分RMB含税价, 和USD价 。  FOB美金价= (FOB人民币含税价-退税收入)/美金汇率
CFR  C&F 到岸价(等于FOB+海运费)
CIF  CFR+保险 (CIF= CFR/(1-1+保险加成率 10%)*保险率0.3%)
firmed order 实单
fresh order 新订单
purcha order 采购订单
order amount 订单金额
MOQ  最小起订量 minimum order quantity
delivery time 交货期
sample time 样品交期
sales contract 销售合同
commercial Invoice  商业发票
proforma  Invoice  形式发票
packing list 装箱单
bill of lading 提单
Telex relead B/L  电放提单
Original B/L 正本提单
B/L copy提单副本Bill of Lading
Bill of Entry 报关单
Certificate  of  Oringin 产地证
Telegraphic Transfer 电子汇款
deposit 定金
balance 尾款
letter of credit  信用证
operate an order 操作订单
arrange production 生产大货
notify forwarder  通知货代
book shipping space 订舱
Commodity Inspection 商检
customs clearance 清关
entry inspection 报检
deliver goods 交货
ship the goods 运输货物
Inner Pack 内包装
Outer Carton  外箱
shipping mark  唛头
Main mark  主唛
Side Mark  侧唛
A.A.R = against all risks 担保全险,一切险
A.B.No. = Accepted Bill Number 进口到单编号
A/C = Account 账号
AC. = Acceptance 承兑
acc = acceptance,accepted 承兑,承诺
a/c.A/C = account 帐,帐户
ackmt = acknowledgement 承认,收条
a/d = after date 出票后限期付款(票据)
ad.advt. = advertiment 广告
adv. = advice 通知(书)
ad val. = Ad valorem(according to value) 从价税
A.F.B. = Air Freight Bill 航空提单
Agt. = Agent 代理商
AI = first class 一级
AM = Amendment 修改书
A.M.T. = Air Mail Transfer 信汇
Amt. = Amount 额,金额
A.N. = arrival notice 到货通知
A.P. = account payable 应付账款
A/P = Authority to Purcha 委托购买
a.p. = additional premiun 附加保险费
A.R. = Account Receivable 应收款
Art. = Article 条款,项
A/S = account sales 销货清单
a/s = after sight 见票后限期付款
asstd. = Assorted 各色俱备的
att,.attn. = attention 注意
av.,a/v = average 平均,海损
a/v = a vista (at sight) 见票即付
(D)
DD/A =documents against acceptance, 承兑后交付单
= documents for acceptance,= documents attached, 备承兑单据
= deposit account 存款账号
d/a = days after acceptance 承兑后……日付款
D.A. = Debit advice 付款报单
D/D,D. = Demand draft,documentary draft 即期汇票,跟单汇票
d/d = day’s date (days after date) 出票后……日付款
d.f.,d.fet. = dead freight 空载运费(船)
Disc. = Discount 贴现;折扣
DLT = Day Letter Telegram 书信电
D/N = debit note 借方通知
D/O = delivery order 卸货通知书
D/P = documents against payment 付款后交付单据
Dr. = debit debter 借方,债务人
d/s. = days’ sight 见票后……日付款
DV = Dividends 股利
(E)
Eea. = each 每,各
e.e.E.E. = error excepted 错误除外
E/B = Export-Import Bank 进出口银行(美国)
enc.,encl.= enclosure 附件
E.& O.E. = errors and omissions excepted 错误或遗漏不在此限
ETA = estimated time of arrival 预定到达日期
ex. = example,executive,exchange,extract 例子,执行官,外汇交换,摘要
Exp. = Export 出口
(F)
f.a.q.=fair average quality 良好平均品质
f.a.s.=free alongside ship 船边交货价
F.B.E.=foreign bill of exchange 国外汇票
f.c.l.=full container load 整个集装箱装满
f.d.free discharge 卸货船方不负责
F.& D.=Freight and Demurrage 运费及延装费
f.i.=free in 装货船方步负责
=free in and out 装卸货船方均不负责
=free in out stowed and trimming 装卸堆储平仓船方均不负责
f.o.=free out 卸货船方不负责
f.o.,f/o=firm offer 规定时限的报价
f.o.b.=free on board 船上交货价
=free of charge免费
F.O.I.=free of Interest 免息
=free on rail,free on road 火车上交货价
f.o.s.=free on steamer 轮船上交货价
=free on truck 卡车上交货价
f.p.a.=free of particular average 单独海损不保
fr.f=franc,from,free 法郎,从,自由
FX=Foreign Exchange 外汇
(G)
Gg=good,goods,gramme 佳,货物,一克
G/A=general average 共同海损
GATT=General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade 关税贸易总协定
gm.=gramme 一克
g.m.b.=good merchantable brand品质良好适合买卖之货品
g.m.q.=good merchantable quality良好可售品质
G/N=Guarantee of Notes 承诺保证
g.s.w.=gross shipping weight 运输总重量
gr.wt.=gross weight 毛重
(I)
IIATA=International Air Transport Association 国际航空运输协会
IBRD=International Bank Reconstruction and Development 国际复兴开发银行
I/C=Inward Collection 进口托收
ICC=International Chamber of Commerce 国际商会
IMO=International Money Orders 国际汇票
Imp=Import 进口
IN=Interest 利息
IMF=International Monetary Fund 国际货币基金
inst.=instant(this month) 本月
int.=interest 利息
Inv.=Invoice 发票
IOU=I owe you 借据
I/P=Insurance Policy 保险单
I/R=Inward Remittance 汇入汇款
ISIC=International Standard Industrial Classification 国际行业标准分类
it.=item 项目
(K)
Kk.=karat(carat) 卡拉(纯金含有度)
kg.=keg,kilogramme笑,公斤
K.W.=Kilo Watt 千瓦
(L)
LL/A=Letter of Authorization 授权书
lbs.=pounds 磅
L/C=Letter of Credit 信用证
L/H=General Letter of Hypothecation 质押权利总股定书
L/I=Letter of Indemnity赔偿保证书
L/G=Letter of Guarantee 保证函
l.t.=long ton 长吨(2,240磅)

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