2022年广东省广州市中考英语真题(原卷版)

更新时间:2023-05-07 04:16:07 阅读: 评论:0

2022年广州市初中学业水平考试
英语
本试卷共14页,四大题,满分90分。考试用时100分钟。
一、语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1~15各题所给的ABCD项中选出最佳选项。
When I was nine years old, I wanted to keep a pet fish. After months of ___1___, I finally had enough money to get one. I named it Bob, I put ___2___ beautiful toy hou with windows in the tank (鱼缸) so that Bob could swim through. Sometimes, I would draw pictures of ___3___ fish and a plants and tape them to the side of the tank, so Bob wouldn’t get lonely while I ___4___ at school.
However, ___5___ a month, I noticed that the tank was getting dirty. My dad asked me ___
6___ it into the kitchen. He wanted to make sure I knew ___7___ to do so that Bob wouldn’t get hurt.
First, my dad told me to reach ___8___ into the tank and take the hou away. ___9___ I took my hand out of the water, I noticed that the water was a lot ____10____ than I thought.
“ That’s smelly! ” I said. “ Let’s hurry up and ____11____ the fish out of the water, Dad! ”
“ Not so fast Ben, ” Dad said. “ We need to save some of the old water, ____12____ Bob needs a place to stay while we clean the tank. ”
“ Why? ” I asked.
“ Running water from the tap can be harmful to fish, ” Dad explained. “ That ____13____ we can’t put Bob into fresh water right away. Instead, we need to put him in a cup with ____14____ of the dirty water for a while. ” …
All emed so easy. I hoped the next time I would be able to clean the tank all by ____15____.
1. A. save    B. saves    C. saved    D. saving
2. A. a    B. an    C. the    D. /
3. A. other    B. others    C. the other    D. the others
4. A. am    B. was    C. were    D. will be
5. A. before    B. for    C. after    D. during
6. A. bring    B. bringing    C. brought    D. to bring
7. A. where    B. what    C. how    D. why
8. A. care    B. careful    C. carefully    D. caring
9. A. If    B. Unless    C. When    D. Though
10. A. dirty    B. dirtier    C. dirtiest    D. the dirtiest
11 A. get    B. gets    C. got    D. getting
12. A. so    B. or    C. becau    D. but
13. A. mean    B. means    C. meant    D. is meaning
14. A. few    B. a few    C. little    D. a little
15. A. me    B. my    C. mine    D. mylf
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分满分10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的ABCD项中选出最佳选项。
Sam was worried. The following morning, he would have art class. It was his favourite class, but there was a ____16____. Sam saw the world differently from everybody el. When he drew, birds had different-sized wings, and buildings had strange shapes. Every time he painted a picture, his teachers and classmates would be ____17____.
It was time for the art class. Nervously, Sam looked at the white piece of paper in front of him.
“ Good morning, class, ” said Mr. White. “ Today, we’re going to paint … ”
Sam ____18____, wondering what the next word would be. Plea, he thought, not hous. Not buildings …
“ We’re going to paint ____19____” said Mr. White, with a smile.
“ Yes! Great! ” said Sam ____20____
“ We can’t paint that! ” shouted Mike from the other side of the classroom.
“Sure, you can,” replied Mr. White ____21____. “ Think about it, Mike. What makes you happy? ”
“ Umm … beaches, sunshine, and … ice-cream! ” said Mike.
“ Well, there you go. That’s how you paint it. Start working! ” said Mr. White.
Sam was already ____22____. He splashed (泼洒) large amounts of paint all over the ____23____. It was really beautiful! There were shapes that we didn’t have in the real world and the colours were so shining. The whole class ____24____ and Sam looked proud.
From that day on, Sam was never ______25______ about art class. He knew that he could paint happiness, no matter what he painted.
16. A. difference    B. problem    C. reason    D. way
17. A. encouraged    B. relaxed    C. satisfied    D. surprid
18. A. agreed    B. replied    C. understood    D. waited
19. A. buildings    B. hous    C. happiness    D. summer
20. A. excitedly    B. carelessly    C. kindly    D. sadly
21. A. angrily    B. patiently    C. cretly    D. worriedly
22. A. painting    B. playing    C. talking    D. writing
23. A. book    B. floor    C. paper    D. wall
24. A. cheered    B. doubted    C. finished    D. regretted
25. A. careful    B. certain    C. happy    D. nervous
三、阅读(共两节,满分35分)
第一节  阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从26~40各题所给的ABCD项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(A)
When you and your friends turn to each other to talk about problems or troubles, you give each other advice and help. One important thing of our growth is to make decisions to hel
p our friends and learn to support each other. This requires us to learn what it means to help friends and how to help them in right ways.

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