中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解训练经典题目(附答案)
一、英语任务型阅读
1．任务型阅读
Boys and girls, welcome to our radio club! Our club is very important in our school now. It was started by Tom ten years ago. When he found it was too quiet during the lunchtime, Tom advid the headmaster to t up a radio club, and he agreed. What great advice! Thanks to Tom, we have had many different programmes to listen to at lunchtime from then on. There is Music Time for us to listen to popular music. And you can hear your favourite songs if you tell us ahead of time. We can give advice on problems too. For example, how should we prepare for exams and how should we make friends? And we can also nd your best wishes to your friends or teachers on special days. Do you have a good voice? Can you come here to work on time? If the two answers are "Yes", join us now, plea!
根据短文内容列要点。
This is some information about a radio club.________ started the club.
There are ________ programmes in the club. Students can listen to music in Music Time. Students can get advice on ________. It can also nd ________ to your friends and teachers. To join the club, you need to have a good ________ and work on time.
【答案】 Tom；many；problems；wishes；voice
【解析】【分析】本文一些关于广播俱乐部的信息。
（1）根据 It was started by Tom ten years ago 这是汤姆十年前开始的 ，可知Tom创办了这个俱乐部，故答案是Tom。
（2）根据 we have had many different programmes ，可知俱乐部有许多不同节目 ， 故答案是many。
（3）根据 We can give advice on problems too ， 可知学生可以就问题得到建议 ， 故答案是problems。
（4）根据 we can also nd your best wishes to your friends ， 可知我们也可以向你的朋友转达你最美好的祝愿 ， 故答案是wishes。
（5）根据 Do you have a good voice ，可知加入俱乐部需要好嗓子，故答案是voice。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
2．第⑴-⑸是某游泳池有关安全事项的图标的说明。从A—E中选出符合各说明的图标。
A. B. C. D. E.
⑴Have a shower before and after you u the pool. ________
⑵Don't leave money or watches in the changing rooms. Put them in a locker. ________
⑶Children under 14 can only u the pool with an adult. ________
⑷No diving into the pool. ________
⑸Be careful when you walk around the pool. Don't run. ________
【答案】 D；B；A；E；C
【解析】【分析】图示意思：A大人带着孩子；B手表和钱包；C.奔跑的人；D.洗淋浴；E.跳入用泳池中。
（1）句意：使用浴池前或后，洗个淋浴，本句与D图片意思接近，故答案是D。
（2）句意：不要把手表和钱包放在更衣室里，把它们放在储物柜里。本句意思跟B图片相符，故答案是B。
（3）句意：14岁以下的儿童只有跟着大人才能使用游泳池。本句意思跟图片A相关。故答案是A。
（4）句意：不要在游泳池里潜水。本句意思跟图片E相符，故答案是E。
（5）句意：放你绕着游泳池走的时候一定要小心，不要跑。本句意思跟图片C相符，故答案是C。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先弄清楚图片所表达的意思，然后根据句意选择意思相关联的图片，完成选择。
3．阅读下面材料，完成信息记录表。
Attention, plea. We have exciting news for you today. Our yearly Short Story Competition for teenagers is now open.
The regular（常规）subjects "friendship" and "hobbies" are still choices, but this year we have a new subject "travel". Your stories should be fewer than 2,000 words. You can nd your stories to the organizer, Mr. Smith in Room 209. There is an amazing prize for you. The best story will be printed in the magazine, New Writers. Don't forget to hand in your stories before September 30th.
And you will know the results on October 15th.
So get your thinking hats on. For more information, visit our school website.
Yearly Short Story Competition |
New Subject | ________ |
Words | Fewer than________ |
Organizer（组织者） | ________ |
Best story | Printed in the magazine________ |
Deadline（截止日期） | ________30th |
| |
【答案】Travel
；2,000
；Mr Smith；New Writers
；September
【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍了青少年短故事竞赛的消息，包括主题，字数，截止时间以及奖项等。
（1）根据The regular（常规）subjects "friendship" and "hobbies" are still choices, but this year we have a new subject "travel".可知今年的新主题是“旅游”，故答案为Travel。
（2）根据Your stories should be fewer than 2,000 words.可知你的故事应该少于2，000字，故答案为2,000。
（3）根据You can nd your stories to the organizer, Mr. Smith in Room 209. 可知组织者是史密斯先生，故答案为Mr Smith。
（4）根据The best story will be printed in the magazine, New Writers.可知最好的故事将被印刷在杂志《新作家》上，故答案为New Writers。
（5）根据Don't forget to hand in your stories before September 30th. 可知截止日期是9月30号，故答案为September。
【点评】考查阅读理解能力。首先通读全文，掌握大意，然后根据表格内容在原文中找到依据，锁定答案。
4．任务型阅读。阅读以下内容，并完成句子，每空词数不限。
Do some colours make you feel calm while others give you energy? Scientists have studied the connection between colours and mood for a long time. Many believe that colour can influence our moods.
Warm, bright colours such as yellow and red are positive colours. They can give people a pleasant feeling. Cool colours such as blue, purple, and green are relaxing colours. They help people experience calm feelings.
