高三M10U2重点词汇讲解
高三M10U2重点词汇讲解
on the move
在迁移中，在行进中；在旅途中；在发展，在前进，变得积极，忙碌
It ems that the enemy forces are on the move.
敌军似乎正在行进中。
He was an adventurous, versatile man, always on the move.
他是一个具有冒险精神又八面玲珑的人，总在各地走动。
He’s always on the move and has no time to talk at all.
他总是忙个不停，根本没有时间说话。
age (aged, aged; aging/ageing)
1. vi. 变老
As he aged, his memory got wor.
他随着年事增高，记忆力就变差了。
The aging population has caud a heavy pressure on the whole society.
人口的老龄化给整个社会造成了很重的压力。
2. vt. 使……老化
Exposure to the sun ages the skin.
太阳暴晒会使皮肤粗老。
拓展：
aged adj. 有……岁的，……年纪的，陈年的；年老的
The Smiths are a middle-aged couple.
史密斯是一对中年夫妇。
The local government provides free medical care for the aged.
当地政府为老年人提供免费医疗。
head
1. vi. 朝……进发，前进
It’s late now and we’d better head home.
天晚了，我们最好往家走吧。
2. vt. 位于……首位
The movie heads the list of Oscar nominations.
这部影片在奥斯卡提名影片中名列首位。
搭配：
head for (some place) 朝某一特定地点前进
Most of the young people who head for big cities say the same thing: “I want to live my dream.” 大多数到大城市去的年轻人都说着同样的话：“我想实现梦想。”
account for
1. 占……比率；报账
Cotton accounts for 70% of our export.
棉花占我们出口的70％。
2. 解释……的原因
The heavy traffic accounts for my late.
我迟到的原因是拥挤的交通。
拓展：
account n. 账户；说明；考虑
Plea give me an account of your trip.
请你告诉我你旅行的情况。
open/clo an account 开/结清账户
常见词组：
1. take account of sth = take sth into account/consideration 考虑，斟酌，计及
He took no account of what I said and failed.
他完全没考虑我的话，于是失败了。
2. on account of 因为……
He was abnt from school on account of his illness.
因为生病，他没来学校。
3. on all accounts = on every account 无论如何，总之，从各方面考虑
on any account 无论如何
on no account 绝不可以，切莫
slip (slipped; slipped; slipping)
1. vi. 滑行；滑跤；滑落，滑掉，松脱；溜；悄悄走；(时间)不知不觉地过去；(健康等)变坏；下降；匆忙地穿(或脱)；无意中讲出；泄漏
The ship slipped through the water.
船在水面滑行。
She slipped on the ice.
她在冰上滑倒了。
He woke to find that his quilt had slipped off the bed.
他醒来发现被子从床上滑下来了。
The student slipped out of the classroom.
那学生溜出了教室。
Standards are slipping in this hotel.
这家旅馆的水平在下降。
He slipped into his coat and went out.
他迅速穿好上衣,出去了。
I didn't mean to say that: it just slipped out.
我不是有意说出来的，是无意中讲出来的。
Be sure not to let the truth slip.
千万别把真相泄漏出去。
2. n. 滑动；滑跤；失足；下降；疏忽；错误
He took a slip in the bathroom.
他在浴室里滑了一跤。
There has been a slip in the quality of your work.
你的工作质量有所下降。
That was only a slip of the pen.
那仅是笔误。
习语：a slip of tongue 口误
rever
1. v. 使……翻转；（使车辆）倒退行驶
Writing is reverd in a mirror.
写出来的字在镜子里是倒着的。
The garage is open, so you can rever (the car) in.
车库的门开着呢，你可以倒着开进去。
2. adj. （与预期的事）相反的
Statistics showed a rever trend to that recorded in other countries.
统计数字表明这种趋向与其他国家所示情况迥异。
习语：in rever order 顺序相反；反向
Count down in rever order – 10, 9, 8…
倒数——10、9、8……
3. n. （与预期的事）相反的事物；未料到的情况；反面；挫折；（机动车的）倒档
This problem is the rever of the previous one.
这个问题与前面那个正相反。
The flower is on the rever of the coin.
花朵的图案在硬币的背面。
A car usually has five forward gears and a rever (gear).
一辆车一般有五个前进档和一个倒档。
4. reversal n. 倒转，颠倒
a reversal of the process 过程的颠倒
take advantage of 利用 = make u of
He took advantage of/ made u of the good weather to go out for a walk.
他趁着天气好，出去散散步。
He has always been taking advantage of me.
他老是占我便宜。
拓展：
take full advantage of 充分利用
= make full/ good u of
= make the best/ most (u) of
submit (submitted, submitted, submitting)
1. vt. 使服从, 使降服; 提交, 委托; 主张, 认为, 建议
We'll submit ourlves to the court's judgments.
我们将听从法庭的裁决。 提交,呈递
He submitted his proposal for urban development to the city council.
