1.贫穷的:poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken
2. 富裕的:rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off
3. 优秀的:excellent = eminent = top = outstanding
4. 积极的,好的:good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous:
5. 消极的,不良的:bad = detrimental = baneful =undesirable
6. 明显的:obvious = apparent = evident =manifest
7. 健康的: healthy = robust = sound = wholesome
8. 惊人的:surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous
9. 美丽的:beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching
10. 有活力的:energetic = dynamic = vigourous =animated
11. 流行的:popular = prevailing = prent = pervasive
★高频动词:
1. 提高,加强:improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize
2. 引起:cau = trigger = endanger
3. 解决:solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with
4. 拆除:destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate
5.培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture
6. 激发,鼓励:encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur
7. 认为:think = asrt = hold = claim = argue
8. 完成:complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve
9. 保留:keep = prerve = retain = hold
10. 有害于:destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize
11. 减轻: ea = alleviate = relieve = lighten
★高频名词:
1. 影响:influence= impact
2. 危险:danger = perils =hazards
3. 污染:pollution = contamination
4. 人类:human beings= mankind = humane race
5. 老人:old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = nior citizens
6. 幸福:happiness = well-being
7. 老师:teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers
8. 教育education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing
9. 青少年:young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents
10. 优点:advantage = merits = superiority = virtue
11. 责任:responsibility = obligation = duty = liability
12 能力:ability = capacity = power = skill
13. 职业:job = career = employment = profession
14. 娱乐:enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment
15. 孩子:children = Offspring = descendant = kid
★高频短语:
1. 充满了:be filled with = be awash with = be inundate with = be saturated with
2.努力:struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for
3. 从事:embark in = take up = t about = go in for
4. 在当代: in contemporary society = in prent-day society= in this day and age
5. 大量的: a host f = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amount of 动词替换:
1.Improve 提高:
Promote、Advance、Enhance
2.change 改变:
Transform
3.Emphasize 强调:
Highlight、Stress、Address<;这是个9星级用法>
4.Develop培养:
Agriculture、Cultivate、Nurture
5.Break 破坏:
Impair、Undermine这两个词指的是抽象意义上的破坏
Jeopardize、Devastate这两个词用了就牛X了
6.Keep 保存
Prerve、Conrve 保护资源用的就是这个词,不要用protect,protect这个词用在保护具体的东西。
7.deal With解决
Tackle、Address〔这也是高难度用法,很牛、Resolve
Require、necessitate、call for〔这也是个很高级的用法,奥巴马就用这个
形容词替换:
1.Everywhere 普遍的
Widespread、Prevalent、Overflow、Rampant 2.Good 好的
Beneficial、Advantageous
3.Harmful 有害的
Inhumane、Detrimental、Baneful
4.Rich 富有的
Wealthy、Affluent
5.Poor 贫穷的
Impoverished
7.Serious 严重的
Severe
8.Obvious 明显的
Manifest、Apparent、Evident
9.cheap 便宜的
Economical、Inexpensive
名词替换:
1.Forefather 祖先