水果类（fruits）：
西红柿tomato 【t'ma:tu】菠萝pineapple ['pain.pl]
西瓜watermelon ['ln] 香蕉banana [b'n:n]
柚子shaddock ['dk] （pomelo ['pmilu]）
橙子orange [':rind]
苹果apple ['pl]
柠檬lemon ['lemn]
樱桃cherry ['teri]
桃子peach [pi:t]
梨pear [p]
枣Chine date
（去核枣pitted date ）
椰子coconut ['kuknt]
草莓 strawberry ['str:bri]
树莓raspberry ['r:zbri]
蓝莓blueberry ['blu:.beri]
黑莓blackberry ['blk.beri]
葡萄grape [greip] 甘
蔗sugar cane ['ug] [kein]
芒果mango ['mgu] 木瓜pawpaw [p'p:] 或者papaya [p'pai]
杏子apricot ['eiprikt]
油桃nectarine ['nektrin]
柿子persimmon [p:'simn]
石榴pomegranate ['pmgrnit]
榴莲jackfruit ['dkfru:t]
槟榔果areca nut ['rik] [nt]
（西班牙产苦橙）bitter orange
猕猴桃kiwi fruit ['ki:wi:] [fru:t] or Chine gooberry [成本核算与管理
'guzbri]
金橘cumquat ['kmkwt]
蟠桃flat peach
荔枝litchi ['li:ti:]
青梅greengage ['gri:n'geid]
山楂果haw apple
水蜜桃honey peach
香瓜，甜瓜musk melon [msk]
李子plum [plm]
杨梅waxberry ['wksbri] red bayberry ['bei.beri]
桂圆longan ['lgn]
沙果crab apple [krb]
杨桃starfruit
枇杷loquat ['lukwt]
柑橘tangerine ['tnd.ri:n]
莲雾wax-apple
番石榴 guava ['gw:v]
肉、蔬菜类（livestock家畜）：
南瓜（倭瓜）pumpkin ['pmpkin] cushaw [k':]
甜玉米Sweet corn
牛长沙必去的地方
肉beef
猪肉pork
羊肉mutton ['mtn]
羔羊肉lamb [lm]
鸡肉chicken
生菜莴苣lettuce ['letis]
白菜Chine cabbage （celery cabbage）
（甘蓝）卷心菜cabbage ['kb新生儿胆红素多少算正常范围
id] 萝卜radish [土豆发芽能吃不
'rdi]
胡萝卜carrot ['krt]
韭菜leek [li:k]
木耳agarics
豌豆pea
马铃薯（土豆）potato
黄瓜cucumber ['kju:kmb]
苦瓜balsam pear ['b:lsm] [p名人趣事
] 秋葵okra ['ukr]
洋葱onion ['njn]
芹菜celery ['lri]
芹菜杆celery sticks
地瓜sweet potato
蘑菇mushroom
橄榄olive
菠菜spinach ['spinid]
冬瓜（Chine）wax gourd [wks] [gud]
莲藕lotus root
紫菜laver ['leiv]
油菜cole rape [kul] [reip]
茄子eggplant ['egpl:nt]
香菜caraway ['krwei]
枇杷loquat ['lukwt]
青椒green pepper ['pep]
四季豆青刀豆garden bean
银耳silvery fungi ['silvri] ['fgai] 腱子肉tendon ['tendn]
肘子pork joint
茴香fennel ['fenl]
（茴香油fennel oil 药用）
鲤鱼carp [k:p]
咸猪肉bacon ['beikn]
金针蘑needle mushroom
扁豆lentil ['lentil]
槟榔areca ['rik]
牛蒡great burdock ['b:dk]
水萝卜summer radish
竹笋bamboo shoot
艾蒿Chine mugwort ['mgw:t] 绿豆mung bean [m]
毛豆green soy bean
瘦肉lean meat
肥肉speck [spek]
黄花菜day lily （day lily bud）
豆芽菜bean sprout [spraut]
丝瓜towel gourd (注：在美国丝瓜或用来做丝瓜茎loofah洗澡的，不是食用的)
海鲜类（a food）：
虾仁Peeled Prawns [pi:ld] [pr:n] 龙虾lobster ['lbst]
小龙虾crayfish ['kreifi]（退缩者）蟹crab
蟹足crab claws
小虾（虾米）shrimp [rimp]
对虾、大虾prawn
（烤）鱿鱼（toast）squid [skwid] 海参a cucumber ['kju:kmb]
扇贝scallop ['sklp]
鲍鱼a-ear abalone [.b'luni] 小贝肉cockles
牡蛎oyster ['ist]
鱼鳞scale [skeil]
海蜇jellyfish ['delifi]
鳖海龟turtle ['t:tl]
蚬蛤clam [klm]
鲅鱼culter ['klt]
鲳鱼butterfish
虾籽shrimp egg [rimp]
鲢鱼银鲤鱼chub silver carp [tb] ['silv] [k:p]
黄花鱼yellow croaker ['kruk] 调料类（asonings）：
醋vinegar ['vinig]
酱油soy [si]
盐salt
加碘盐iodized salt ['aidaiz] [s:lt] 糖sugar
白糖refined sugar
酱soy sauce
沙拉salad ['sld]
辣椒hot（red）pepper
胡椒（black）pepper ['pep]
野山椒wild pepper
花椒Chine prickly ash
色拉油salad oil
调料fixing sauce asoning
砂糖granulated sugar ['grnjuleitid] ['ug]
红糖brown sugar
冰糖Rock Sugar
芝麻Sesame ['smi]
芝麻酱Sesame paste
芝麻油Sesame oil
咖喱粉curry ['k:ri]
番茄酱（汁）ketchup redeye ['ketp] ['red.ai]
辣根horradish ['h:s.rdi]
葱shallot ['lt]（Spring onions）姜ginger ['dind]
蒜garlic ['g:lik]
料酒cooking wine
蚝油oyster sauce ['ist] [s:s]
枸杞（枇杷，欧查果）medlar ['medl] 八角anied ['nisi:d]
酵母粉yeast barm [j家常风干鱼吃法
i:st]
黄椒Yellow pepper
肉桂 cinnamon ['sinmn] (在美国十分受欢迎，很多事物都有肉桂料) 黄油butter 香草精 vanilla extract [v'nil] ['ekstrkt] (甜车载导航仪
点必备)
面粉flour [flau]
洋葱onion ['njn]
主食类（staple food）：
三文治sandwich ['snwid]
米饭rice
粥congee ['kndi:]（rice soup）汤soup
饺子dumpling
面条noodle
比萨饼pizza
方便面instant noodle
香肠sausage ['s:sid]
面包bread
黄油（白塔油）
butter 茶叶蛋
Tea eggs
油菜rape
饼干cookies
咸菜（泡菜）pickle ['pikl]
馒头steamed bread [sti:md]
饼（蛋糕）cake
汉堡hambu金鹰节几年一次
rger
火腿ham
奶酪chee
馄饨皮wonton skin ['wn'tn] 高筋面粉Strong flour
小麦wheat
大麦barley ['b:li]
青稞highland barley
高粱broomcorn （kaoliang ）春卷Spring rolls
芋头Taro ['t:ru]
山药yam [jm]
鱼翅shark fin
黄花daylily
松花蛋皮蛋prerved eggs 肉馅饼minced pie [mins]
糙米Brown rice
玉米corn
馅儿stuffing
开胃菜appetizer ['pitaiz] 燕麦oat [ut]
牛排stea短篇新闻
k [steik]
里脊肉fillet ['filit]
凉粉bean jelly ['deli]
糯米江米sticky rice
燕窝bird's nest
粟Chine corn
肉丸子meat 对孩子的希望和寄语
balls
枳橙citrange ['sitrnd]
点心（中式）dim sum
淀粉starch [st:t]
蛋挞egg tart
（dry fruits）干果类：
腰果Cashew nuts [k'u:]
花生peanut ['pi:nt]
无花果fig
榛子filbert hazel ['filbt] ['heizl] 栗子chestnut [']
核桃walnut ['w:lnt]
杏仁almond [':mnd]
果脯prerved fruit
葡萄干raisin ['reizn]
开心果pistachio [pis't:iu]
巴西果 brazil nut
菱角，荸荠 water chestnut (和国内食用法不同，做坚果食用)
酒水类（beverage）：
