shot
n. [t] ( shots )
双解释义
C 射击,发射,枪炮声 act of shooting a gun, etc.; sound of this
C 击球,踢,投篮 stroke in tennis, billiards, etc. or kick in football
C 射手,枪手,炮手 person with regard to his skill in shooting a gun, etc.
C 弹丸 nonexplosive metal in the form of cannon balls in former times
C 镜头,连续镜头; 景 photograph or scene photographed; single continous film quence photographed by one camera
C 太空船或火箭之发射 nding up of a space vehicle or rocket
C 皮下注射 injection of a drug, etc. with a hypodermic needle
C 试图,设法 attempting to do sth; trying
C 少量酒 small amount of whisky, gin, etc.
根本要点
1.shot的根本意思是“射击,发射,枪炮声〞,也可指“太空船或火箭的发射〞,引申可表示“板球、网球、台球等中的击球〞“足球中的踢〞或“射手,枪手,炮手〞,是可数名词。
2.shot也可作“试图,设法〞“镜头,景〞“皮下注射〞解,是可数名词。
3.shot作“子弹,枪弹; 弹丸〞解时,可用作可数名词,也可用作集合名词,作主语时,谓语动词可用单数形式,也可用复数形式。
4.shot在口语里也可指威士忌、杜松子酒等的“少量〞。
5.在美国口语中, shot还可作“时机〞解。
词汇搭配
∙动词+～
∙call the shots 发号施令
∙exchange shots 交火
∙fire a shot 开火
∙hear a shot 听到枪(炮)声
∙miss a shot 脱靶
∙provide a shot 提供子弹
∙put the shot 掷铅球
∙nd shots at 向…打炮
∙sink a shot (高尔夫球,桌球)击球入洞
∙take a shot 开枪,照相,投球
∙get a shot at sth 试着去做…
∙get a shot at the title 尝到得冠军的滋味
∙have a shot at〔for〕 the train 试赶这班火车
∙take a shot at sth 试着去做…
∙形容词+～
∙bad shot 不准的射击,猜错
∙dead shot 神枪手
∙expert shot 神枪手
∙first-class shot 神枪手
∙good shot 好枪法
∙solid shot 实弹
∙wild shot 盲目乱射
∙clo shot 特写照
∙long shot 远景,不大会成功的尝试
∙special shot 特写镜头
∙名词+～
∙crack shot 神枪手
∙gun shot 炮弹
∙moon shot 向月球发射火箭
∙rifle shot 步枪射击
∙warning shot 鸣枪警告
∙booster shot 强化注射剂量
∙malaria shot 治疗疟疾
∙drop shot 打到对方网前的低球
∙jump shot 跳投
∙介词+～
∙against shot 防弹的
∙as a shot 作为猜测
∙in shot 在射程内
∙like a shot 飞快地,立刻
∙do sth like a shot 做得很快
∙out of shot 在射程之外
∙within shot 射程之内
∙～+介词
∙a shot at a bird 打鸟
∙a shot at the goal (足球)射门
∙a shot in the arm 注射手臂
∙a shot in the dark 瞎猜
∙a shot in the eye 恶意的行为
常用短语
a big shot
大人物,大亨 an important person; a wealthy man
His father is a big shot in the steel industry.他父亲是钢铁大王。
call one's shot
预测命中率 我的寒假生活作文500字
predict the rate of shooting
An expert rifleman can call his shot regularly.一位射击能手一般都能预测自己的命中率。
call the shots
操纵 control
But the iron-willed Prime Minister still calls the shots in the country.这位意志坚强的首相仍然在操纵国家。
get shot of
除去,开除 get rid of; dismiss
The new employee was uless and so the management got shot of him after only a week.新来的雇员没有什么用处,所以资方在用了一个星期后就将他辞退了。
like a shot
乐意地,立即 eagerly; quickly
If I had a chance to go to Japan I'd take it like a shot.如果我有时机去日本,我会乐意接受。
As soon as he heard the news, he was off like a shot.一听到这消息他马上就赶去了。
not by a long shot
