九年级英语第二单元笔记
九年级英语Unit2
1. ud to do sth. 过去常常做某事
There ud to be ….（反意疑问句）didn’t there?
否定形式为: didn’t u to 或udn’t to
疑问形式为: Did…u to…? 或Ud…to…?
如：He ud to play football after school. 放学后他过去常常踢足球。
Did he u to play football? Yes, I did. No, I did n’t.
He didn’t u to smoke. 他过去不吸烟。
be/get ud to doing sth.习惯于, to 为介词.
2. wear 表示状态. =be in +颜色的词
put on 表示动作.
dress + 人给某人穿衣服.dress sb. / onelf
3. on the swim team on 是…的成员,在…供职.
4. Don’t you remember me? 否定疑问句.（考点）
Yes, I do. 不, 我记得. No, I don’t 是的, 我不记得了.
2. 反意疑问句
①陈述部分的主语为this, that, 疑问部分主语用it; 陈述部分主语用the, tho, 疑问部分用they 做主语.例: This is a new story, isn’t it?
Tho are your parents, aren’t they?
②陈述部分是there be 结构, 疑问部分仍用ther清浊合流打一成语
e
例: There was a man named Paul, wasn’t there?
③I am 后的疑问句, 用aren’t I
例: I am in Class 2, aren’t I?
④陈述部分与含有not, no, never, few, little, hardly, ldom, neither, none 等词时,
疑问部分用肯定.
例: Few people liked this movie, didn’t they?
但陈述句中若带有否定前缀或后缀的单词时, 这个句子仍视为肯定,后面仍用否定.
例: Your sister is unhappy, isn’t she?
⑤陈述部分的主语若为不定式或V-ing 短语, 疑问部分主语用it.
例: Spending so much money on clothes is unnecessary, isn’t it?
⑥陈述句中主语是nobody, no one, everyone, everybody 等指人的不定代词时,疑
问部分用they做主语; 若陈述部分主语是something, anything, noting, everything 等指事物的不定代词时, 疑问部分用it 做主语.
例: Nobody says one word about the accident, do they?
Everything ems perfect, doesn’t it?
⑦当主语是第一人称I时, 若谓动为think, believe, guess 等词时, 且其后跟宾丛,这
时疑问句部分的人称, 时态要与宾语从句保持一致, 同时还要考虑否定转移.
例: I don’t think he can finish the work in time, can he?
⑧前面是祈使句, 后用will you? (let’s 开头时, 后用shall we?)
6. be terrified of 害怕的程度比be afraid of 深.
7. miss: ①思念, 想念例: I really miss the old days.
②错过, 未中, 未赶上, 未找到.
例: It’s a pity that you miss the bus.
The boy shot at the goal, but misd.
8. no more (用在句中)=not…any more (用在句尾) 指次数;
no longer (用在句中)=not…any longer (用在句尾) 指时间.
9. right: ①adj. 正确的, 右边的②n. 右方, 权利③adv. 直接地.
10. It ems that Yu Mei has changed a lot. = Y u Mei ems to have changed a lot.
11. afford + n. /pron. afford + to do 常与can, be able to 连用.
例: Can you afford a new car?
The film couldn’t afford to pay such large salaries.
12. as well as 连词, 不但…而且…强调前者. (若引导主语, 谓动与前者在人称和
数上一致
例: Living things need air and light as well as water.
生命不仅需要水, 还需要空气和阳光.
I as well as they am ready to help you.
不仅是他们, 我也愿意帮助你.
13. alone = by onelf 独自一人. lonely 孤独的, 寂寞的.
14. in the last/past + 一段时间
during the last/past + 一段时间与现在完成时连用.
15. die (v.) dead (adj.) death (n.) dying (垂死的)
3. play the piano 弹钢琴
4. ①be interested in sth. 对…感兴趣
②be interested in doing sth. 对做…感兴趣
如：He is interested in math, but he isn’t interested in speaking English.
他对数学感兴趣，忡
但是他对说英语不感兴趣。
5. interest ed adj. 感兴趣的，指人对某事物感兴趣，往往主语是人
interest ing adj.有趣的，指某事物/某人具有趣味，主语往往是物 6. still 仍然，还
用在be 动词的后面 如：I’m still a student. 用在行为动词的前面 如：I still love him. 7. go to sleep 入睡
8. 害怕… be terrified of sth. 如：I am terrified of the dog.
be terrified of doing sth. 如：I am terrified of speaking. 9. on 副词，表示（电灯、电视、机械等）在运转中/打开， 其反义词off. with the light on 灯开着
10. walk to somewhere 步行到某处 walk to school 步行到学校 11. spend 动词，表示“花费金钱、时间”
①spend…on sth. 在某事上花费（金钱、时间）
②spend…doing sth. 花费（金钱、时间）去做某事 如： He spends too much time on clothes. 他花费太多的时间在衣着
He spend 3 months building the bridge.他花费了三个月去建这座桥。 pay for 花费
如：I paid 10 yuan for the book. 我花了10元买这本书。
12. take 动词 有“花费”的意思 常用的结构有：
It takes sb. … to do sth. 如：It takes me a day to read the book. 13. chat with sb. 与某人闲聊 如：I like to chat with him. 我喜欢和他聊天。 14. worry about sb./ sth. 担心某人/某事 worry 是动词
be worried about sb./sth. 担心某人/某事 worried 是形容词 如：Don’t worry about him. 不用担心他。
Mother is worried about her son. 妈妈担心他的儿子。 15. all the time 一直、始终
16. take sb. to + 地方 送/带某人去某个地方 如：
A person took him to the hospital. 一个人把他送到了医院。 Lui took me home. 刘把我送回了家。(home 的前面不能用to) 17. hardly adv. 几乎不、没有 hardly ever 很少
hardly 修饰动词时，通常放在助动词、情态动词之后，实义动词之前; 助动词/情态动词＋hardly, hardly + 实义动词 如：
I can hardly understand them. 我几乎不能够明白他们。 I hardly have time to do it. 我几乎没有时间去做了。 18. miss v. 思念、想念、 错过 19. in the last few years. 在过去的几年内 常与完成时连用 如：
I have lived in China in the last few years. 在过去的几年内我在中国住。 20. be different from 与…不同 21. how to swim 怎样游泳
不定式与疑问词连用：动词不定式可以和what, which, how, where, when 等引
导的疑问句连用，构成不定式短语。如：
The question is when to start. 问题是什么时候开始。 我不知道去哪。 make you happy make him laugh
I moved to Beijing last year. 24. it ems that +从句 看起来好像…… 如：
